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200 papers

AI agents -- systems that execute multi-step reasoning workflows with persistent state, tool access, and specialist skills -- represent a qualitative shift from prior automation technologies in social science. Unlike chatbots that respond…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Yongjun Zhang

This study constructs a fully data-driven and reproducible Southeast Asia Influence Index (SAII v3) to reduce bias from expert scoring and subjective weighting while mapping hierarchical power structures across the eleven ASEAN nations. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-25 Wei Meng

When you ask an AI assistant for advice about your career, your marriage, or a conflict with your family, does it give you the same answer regardless of where you are from? We tested this systematically by presenting three leading AI…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Pruthvinath Jeripity Venkata

The scientific study of consciousness has begun to generate testable predictions about artificial systems. A landmark collaborative assessment evaluated current AI architectures against six leading theories of consciousness and found that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Tony Rost

Numerous studies have demonstrated the manifold benefits of tennis, such as increasing overall physical and mental health. Unfortunately, many children and youth from low-income families are unable to engage in this sport mainly due to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-26 Gyanna Gao , Hao-Yu Liao , Zhenhong Hu

This study conducts a comparative analysis of national policies on Generative AI across four countries: China, Japan, Mongolia, and the USA. Employing the Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) method, it examines the responses of these…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Qin Xie , Ming Li , Ariunaa Enkhtur

In this work, we analyze the happiness levels of countries using an unbiased emotion detector, artificial intelligence (AI). To date, researchers proposed many factors that may affect happiness such as wealth, health and safety. Even though…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Rustem Ozakar , Rafet Efe Gazanfer , Y. Sinan Hanay

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping journalistic practices across the globe, offering new opportunities while raising ethical, professional, and societal concerns. This study presents a comprehensive systematic review of published…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Mohammad Al Masum Molla , Md Manjurul Ahsan

The rapid advancement in AI-generated video synthesis has led to a growth demand for standardized and effective evaluation metrics. Existing metrics lack a unified framework for systematically categorizing methodologies, limiting a holistic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-19 Xinhao Xiang , Xiao Liu , Zizhong Li , Zhuosheng Liu , Jiawei Zhang

Measuring global AI diffusion remains challenging due to a lack of population-normalized, cross-country usage data. We introduce AI User Share, a novel indicator that estimates the share of each country's working-age population actively…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Amit Misra , Jane Wang , Scott McCullers , Kevin White , Juan Lavista Ferres

The proliferation of interactive AI like ChatGPT has fueled intense public discourse surrounding AI- generated content (AIGC). While some fear job displacement, others anticipate productivity gains. Social media provides a rich source of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-12-25 Qinglan Wei , Jiayi Li , Yuan Zhang

Despite the scale of capital being deployed toward AI initiatives, no empirical framework currently exists for benchmarking where a firm stands relative to competitors in AI readiness and deployment, or for translating that position into…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-17 Dean Barr

This paper presents the outputs of the exploratory phase of a global audit of Large Language Models (LLMs) project. In this exploratory phase, I used the Global AI Dataset (GAID) Project as a framework to stress-test the Llama-3 8B model…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Jason Hung

This paper introduces the Animal Welfare and Policy Risk Index (AWPRI), a composite risk index covering 25 countries over the period 2004-2022 (N=475 country-year observations). The AWPRI is constructed from 15 variables organised across…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-04-15 Jason Hung

The monitoring of machine conditions in a plant is crucial for production in manufacturing. A sudden failure of a machine can stop production and cause a loss of revenue. The vibration signal of a machine is a good indicator of its…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-25 Bagus Tris Atmaja , Haris Ihsannur , Suyanto , Dhany Arifianto

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming public-sector processes worldwide, yet standardized measures rarely address the unique drivers, governance models, and cultural nuances of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Mohammad Rashed Albous , Abdel Latef Anouze

Biomedical signals provide insights into various conditions affecting the human body. Beyond diagnostic capabilities, these signals offer a deeper understanding of how specific organs respond to an individual's emotions and feelings. For…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-08 Pubudu L. Indrasiri , Bipasha Kashyap , Pubudu N. Pathirana

Governing artificial intelligence (AI) inventions is a major policy concern, yet definitions and measurement remain contested. We compare four patent-based approaches reflecting distinct understandings of AI. Using US patents (1990-2019),…

General Economics · Economics 2025-07-16 Kerstin Hötte , Taheya Tarannum , Vilhelm Verendel , Lauren Bennett

With the increasing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in the news industry, media organizations have begun publishing guidelines that aim to promote the responsible, ethical, and unbiased implementation of AI-based…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-05-09 M. F. de-Lima-Santos , W. N. Yeung , T. Dodds

The United States and China are among the world's top players in the development of advanced artificial intelligence (AI) systems, and both are keen to lead in global AI governance and development. A look at U.S. and Chinese policy…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Oliver Guest , Kevin Wei