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Quantum fields are shown to provide an example of infinite-dimensional quantum groups. A dictionary is established between quantum field and quantum group concepts: the expectation value over the vacuum is the counit, Wick's theorem is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Brouder , Robert Oeckl

We study in detail the space of perturbations of a pair of dual $N=1$ supersymmetric theories based on an $SU(N_c)$ gauge theory with an adjoint $X$ and fundamentals with a superpotential which is polynomial in $X$. The equivalence between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 D. Kutasov , A. Schwimmer , N. Seiberg

We establish a super duality as an equivalence between Whittaker module categories over a pair of classical Lie algebra and Lie superalgebra in the infinite-rank limit. Building on this result and utilizing the Losev-Shu-Xiao decomposition,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Shun-Jen Cheng , Weiqiang Wang

We provide an analog of the Drinfeld quantum double construction in the context of crossed Hopf group coalgebras introduced by Turaev. We prove that, provided the base group is finite, the double of a semisimple crossed Hopf group coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Zunino

Quantum theory (QT) has been confirmed by numerous experiments, yet we still cannot fully grasp the meaning of the theory. As a consequence, the quantum world appears to us paradoxical. Here we shed new light on QT by having it follow from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-12 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon

We introduce a generalization of Lie algebras within the theory of nonhomogeneous quadratic algebras and point out its relevance in the theory of quantum groups. In particular the relation between the differential calculus on quantum group…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Michel Dubois-Violette , Giovanni Landi

We study quantization of a class of inhomogeneous Lie bialgebras which are crossproducts in dual sectors with Abelian invariant parts. This class forms a category stable under dualization and the double operations. The quantization turns…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. P. Kulish , A. I. Mudrov

The $\imath$quantum groups admit two realizations: one via the $\imath$Hall algebras and the other via the quantum Grothendieck rings of quiver varieties, as developed by the first author and Wang. Based on these two realizations, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Ming Lu , Xiaolong Pan

The existence of several exotic phenomena, such as duality and spectral anholonomy is pointed out in one-dimensional quantum wire with a single defect. The topological structure in the spectral space which is behind these phenomena is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Taksu Cheon

At low temperatures the phase diagram for the quantum Hall effect has a powerful symmetry arising from the Law of Corresponding States. This symmetry gives rise to an infinite order discrete group which is a generalisation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Brian P. Dolan

We equip the categorified quantum group attached to a KLR algebra and an arbitrary choice of scalars with duality functor which is cyclic, that is, such that f=f^** for all 2-morphisms f. This is accomplished via a modified diagrammatic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Anna Beliakova , Kazuo Habiro , Aaron D. Lauda , Ben Webster

A composite quantum system has properties that are incompatible with every property of its parts. The existence of such global properties incompatible with all local properties constitutes what I call "mereological holism"--the distinctive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

We propose three core ideas: 1. the wave-particle duality of the qudit quantum space; 2. the classification of all elementary quantum gates by ordered pairs of qudit functionals; 3. a new type of quantum gates called the "quantum wave…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-22 Zixuan Hu , Sabre Kais

We give proofs of the PBW and duality theorems for the quantum Kac-Moody algebras and quantum current algebras, relying on Lie bialgebra duality. We also show that the classical limit of the quantum current algebras associated with an…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Enriquez

Discrete quantum groups were introduced as duals of compact quantum groups by Podle\'s and Woronowicz in 1990. Shortly after, they were defined and studied intrinsically by Effros and Ruan, and by this author. In 1998, with the introduction…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Alfons Van Daele

Usually the generators of a quantum group are assumed to be commutative with the noncommuting coordinates of a quantum plane. We have relaxed the assumption and investigated its consequences. Not only does a two-parameter quantum group…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sunggoo Cho , Sang-jun Kang , Chung-hum Kim , Kwang Sung Park

The dyon-oscillator duality presented in this lecture can be treated as a prototype of the Seiberg-Witten duality in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. The key statement declares that in some spatial dimensions the oscillator-like systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ter-Antonyan

We prove the Baum-Connes conjecture for hyperbolic groups and their subgroups.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Igor Mineyev , Guoliang Yu

By means of the notions of cross product algebras of the theory of quantum groups, in the context of classical Hopf algebra structures, we deduce some known structures of Weyl algebras type (as the Drinfeld quantum double, the restricted…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-26 Giuseppe Iurato

We dig out a deeper mathematical structure of the quantum Hall system from a perspective of the Langlands program. An algebraic expression of the Hamiltonian with the quantum group is a cornerstone. The Langlands duality of the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Kazuki Ikeda