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Uneven terrain necessarily transforms periodic walking into a non-periodic motion. As such, traditional stability analysis tools no longer adequately capture the ability of a bipedal robot to locomote in the presence of such disturbances.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Maegan Tucker , Aaron D. Ames

This article investigates the robustness of gradient descent algorithms under perturbations. The concept of small-disturbance input-to-state stability (ISS) for discrete-time nonlinear dynamical systems is introduced, along with its…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Leilei Cui , Zhong-Ping Jiang , Eduardo D. Sontag , Richard D. Braatz

We introduce a method for learning provably stable deep neural network based dynamic models from observed data. Specifically, we consider discrete-time stochastic dynamic models, as they are of particular interest in practical applications…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Nathan P. Lawrence , Philip D. Loewen , Michael G. Forbes , Johan U. Backström , R. Bhushan Gopaluni

In this work, we introduce a novel data-driven model-reference control design approach for unknown linear systems with fully measurable state. The proposed control action is composed by a static feedback term and a reference tracking block,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-29 Valentina Breschi , Claudio De Persis , Simone Formentin , Pietro Tesi

Input-to-State Stability (ISS) is fundamental in mathematically quantifying how stability degrades in the presence of bounded disturbances. If a system is ISS, its trajectories will remain bounded, and will converge to a neighborhood of an…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-01 Preston Culbertson , Ryan K. Cosner , Maegan Tucker , Aaron D. Ames

Learning controllers merely based on a performance metric has been proven effective in many physical and non-physical tasks in both control theory and reinforcement learning. However, in practice, the controller must guarantee some notion…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-24 Arash Mehrjou , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh , Bernhard Schölkopf

We extend the Deadzone-Adapted Disturbance Suppression (DADS) control to time-invariant systems with dynamic uncertainties that satisfy the matching condition and for which no bounds for the disturbance and the unknown parameters are known.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

We propose a new matrix pencil based approach for design of state-feedback and output-feedback stabilizing controllers for a general class of uncertain nonlinear strict-feedback-like systems. While the dynamic controller structure is based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Farshad Khorrami

This paper addresses the stability analysis and state estimation of generalized Persidskii systems subject to time-varying delays and external disturbances. The generalized Persidskii class, which couples linear dynamics with sector-bounded…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-04 Syed Pouladi

This paper addresses the critical challenge of developing data-driven certificates for the stability and safety of unmodeled dynamical systems by leveraging a tree data structure and an upper bound of the system's Lipschitz constant.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Amy K. Strong , Ali Kashani , Claus Danielson , Leila J. Bridgeman

This paper proposes a line integral Lyapunov function approach to stability analysis and stabilization for It\^o stochastic T-S models. Unlike the deterministic case, stability analysis of this model needs the information of Hessian matrix…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-02 Shaosheng Zhou , Yingying Han , Baoyong Zhang

For time-invariant (nonimpulsive) systems, it is already well-known that the input-to-state stability (ISS) property is strictly stronger than integral input-to-state stability (iISS). Very recently, we have shown that under suitable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Hernan Haimovich , José L. Mancilla-Aguilar

At the occasion of Eduardo D. Sontag's 70 th birthday, we provide here an overview of the tools available to study input-to-state stability (ISS) and related notions for time-delay systems. After a hopefully pedagogical presentation of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Antoine Chaillet , Iasson Karafyllis , Pierdomenico Pepe , Yuan Wang

In this study, we investigate the ISS of impulsive switched systems that have modes with both stable and unstable flows. We assume that the switching signal satisfies mode-dependent average dwell and leave time conditions. To establish ISS…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-06 Saeed Ahmed , Patrick Bachmann , Stephan Trenn

This paper addresses characterizations of Integral Input-to-State Stability (iISS) for hybrid systems with memory. Based on the Krasovskii approach, a novel Lyapunov characterization of iISS is established to extend the hybrid system theory…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-24 Wenbang Wang , Neng Li , Wei Ren

Dynamical Systems (DS) are an effective and powerful means of shaping high-level policies for robotics control. They provide robust and reactive control while ensuring the stability of the driving vector field. The increasing complexity of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Bernardo Fichera , Aude Billard

A dynamic backstepping method is proposed to design controllers for nonlinear systems in the pure-feedback form, for which the traditional backstepping method suffers from solving the implicit nonlinear algebraic equation. The idea of this…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Sheng Zhang , Wei-qi Qian

This paper presents novel polytopic and interval observer designs for uncertain linear continuous-time (CT) and discrete-time (DT) systems subjected to bounded disturbances and noise. Our approach guarantees enclosure of the true state and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-04 Feiya Zhu , Tarun Pati , Sze Zheng Yong

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising, upcoming topic in automatic control applications. Where classical control approaches require a priori system knowledge, data-driven control approaches like RL allow a model-free controller design…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-01 Daniel Weber , Maximilian Schenke , Oliver Wallscheid

In a recent paper [8], we introduced a data-based approach to design event-triggered controllers for linear systems directly from data. Here, we extend the results in [8] to a class of nonlinear systems. We provide two data-based designs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-02 Hailong Chen , Claudio De Persis , Andrea Bisoffi , Pietro Tesi