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We study Gaussian concentration inequalities for random fields obtained as finitary codings of i.i.d.\ fields, linking concentration properties to coding structure. A finitary coding represents a dependent field as a shift-equivariant image…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-27 J. -R. Chazottes , S. Gallo , D. Takahashi

We consider an ensemble of large non-Hermitian random matrices of the form $\hat{H}+i\hat{A}_s$, where $\hat{H}$ and $\hat{A}_s$ are Hermitian statistically independent random $N\times N$ matrices. We demonstrate the existence of a new…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yan V. Fyodorov , Boris A. Khoruzhenko , Hans-Juergen Sommers

This paper quantifies the intuitive observation that adding noise reduces available information by means of non-linear strong data processing inequalities. Consider the random variables $W\to X\to Y$ forming a Markov chain, where $Y=X+Z$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Flavio P. Calmon , Yury Polyanskiy , Yihong Wu

Entropic uncertainty relations in a finite dimensional Hilbert space are investigated. Making use of the majorization technique we derive explicit lower bounds for the sum of R\'enyi entropies describing probability distributions associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-20 Zbigniew Puchała , Łukasz Rudnicki , Karol Życzkowski

Let $X$ be a compact complex, not necessarily K\"ahler, manifold of dimension $n$. We characterise the volume of any holomorphic line bundle $L\to X$ as the supremum of the Monge-Amp\`ere masses $\int_X T_{ac}^n$ over all closed positive…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Dan Popovici

We compute explicit bounds in the normal and chi-square approximations of multilinear homogenous sums (of arbitrary order) of general centered independent random variables with unit variance. In particular, we show that chaotic random…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-08 Ivan Nourdin , Giovanni Peccati , Gesine Reinert

A new outer bound on the capacity region of Gaussian interference channels is developed. The bound combines and improves existing genie-aided methods and is shown to give the sum-rate capacity for noisy interference as defined in this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Xiaohu Shang , Gerhard Kramer , Biao Chen

Full-waveform inversion (FWI) is known as a seismic data processing method that achieves high-resolution imaging. In the inversion part of the method that brings high resolution in finding a convergence point in the model space, a local…

Geophysics · Physics 2023-07-11 Jiahang Li , Hitoshi Mikada , Junichi Takekawa

Let $M$ be a random $m \times n$ matrix with binary entries and i.i.d. rows. The weight (i.e., number of ones) of a row has a specified probability distribution, with the row chosen uniformly at random given its weight. Let $N(n,m)$ denote…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-30 R. W. R. Darling , Mathew D. Penrose , Andrew R. Wade , Sandy L. Zabell

We introduce the concept of strong high-order approximate minimizers for nonconvex optimization problems. These apply in both standard smooth and composite non-smooth settings, and additionally allow convex or inexpensive constraints. An…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Coralia Cartis , Nick Gould , Philippe L. Toint

Light-front Hamiltonian formulation of QCD with only one flavor of quarks is used in its simplest approximate version to calculate masses and boost-invariant wave functions of c-anti-c or b-anti-b mesons. It is shown that in the Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Jaroslaw Mlynik

We consider a parametric quasi-variational inequality (QVI) without any convexity assumption. Using the concept of \emph{optimal value function}, we transform the problem into that of solving a nonsmooth system of inequalities. Based on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Joydeep Dutta , Lahoussine Lafhim , Alain Zemkoho , Shenglong Zhou

In optimal control theory the expression infimum gap means a strictly negative difference between the infimum value of a given minimum problem and the infimum value of a new problem obtained by the former by extending the original family V…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Michele Palladino , Franco Rampazzo

We consider a linearised inverse conductivity problem for electromagnetic waves in a three dimensional bounded domain at a high time-harmonic frequency. Increasing stability bounds for the conductivity coefficient in the full Maxwell system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Victor Isakov , Shuai Lu , Boxi Xu

We consider the matrix completion problem under a form of row/column weighted entrywise sampling, including the case of uniform entrywise sampling as a special case. We analyze the associated random observation operator, and prove that with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-05-17 Sahand Negahban , Martin J. Wainwright

The experimental test of Bell's inequality is mainly focused on Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) form, which provides a quantitative bound, while little attention has been pained on the violation of Wigner inequality (WI). Based on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 Yan Gu , Haifeng Zhang , Zhigang Song , L. -F. Wei , J. -Q. Liang

We study the fundamental limits for reconstruction in weighted graph (or matrix) database alignment. We consider a model of two graphs where $\pi^*$ is a planted uniform permutation and all pairs of edge weights $(A_{i,j},…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-10-27 Luca Ganassali

This work considers a discrete-time Poisson noise channel with an input amplitude constraint $\mathsf{A}$ and a dark current parameter $\lambda$. It is known that the capacity-achieving distribution for this channel is discrete with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-11 Luca Barletta , Alex Dytso , Shlomo Shamai

Semidefinite programs are optimization methods with a wide array of applications, such as approximating difficult combinatorial problems. One such semidefinite program is the Goemans-Williamson algorithm, a popular integer relaxation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Taylor L. Patti , Jean Kossaifi , Anima Anandkumar , Susanne F. Yelin

Homogeneous relaxation is a ubiquitous phenomenon in semiclassical kinetic theories where the quasiparticles are distributed uniformly in space, and the equilibration involves only their velocity distribution. For such solutions, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 Ramakrishnan Iyer , Ayan Mukhopadhyay