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The rheology of dense granular shear flows is influenced by friction and particle shape. We investigate numerically the impact of non-spherical particle geometries under shear on packing fraction, stress ratios, velocity fluctuations, force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-04 Jacopo Bilotto , Martin Trulsson , Jean-François Molinari

The shear rheology of dense colloidal and granular suspensions is strongly nonlinear, as these materials exhibit shear-thinning and shear-thickening, depending on multiple physical parameters. We numerically study the rheology of a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-31 Takeshi Kawasaki , Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

We report experimental and computational observations of dynamic contact networks for colloidal suspensions undergoing shear thickening. The dense suspensions are comprised of sterically stabilized poly(methyl methacrylate) hard sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-13 Shravan Pradeep , Mohamad Nabizadeh , Alan R. Jacob , Safa Jamali , Lilian C. Hsiao

Surface roughness affects many properties of colloids, from depletion [1] and capillary interactions [2], to their dispersibility [3] and use as emulsion stabilizers [4]. It also impacts particle-particle frictional contacts, which have…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Chiao-Peng Hsu , Shivaprakash N. Ramakrishna , Michele Zanini , Nicholas D. Spencer , Lucio Isa

The rheology of dense amorphous materials under large shear strain is not fully understood, partly due to the difficulty of directly viewing the microscopic details of such materials. We use a colloidal suspension to simulate amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-24 Dandan Chen , Denis Semwogerere , Jun Sato , Victor Breedveld , Eric R. Weeks

The friction and adhesion between elastic bodies are strongly influenced by the roughness of the surfaces in contact. Here we develop a multiscale molecular dynamics approach to contact mechanics, which can be used also when the surfaces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Yang , U. Tartaglino , B. N. J. Persson

Particulate matter in a fluid injected into a porous reservoir impairs its permeability spatio-temporally due to pore clogging. As particle volume fraction increases near the pore throats, inter-particle contact mechanics determine their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-19 Sagar G. Nayak , Zhenjiang You , Yuchen Dai , Geoff Wang , Prapanch Nair

Blisters, delaminated regions that form in multilayered structures under compressive stresses, are observed across a wide range of length scales, from two-dimensional materials to protective coatings and laminated composites. Far from being…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-23 Amit Kumar Pandey , Pei Ren-Sawyer , Sunghwan Jung , Teng Zhang , Anupam Pandey

Sensitive and fast force measurements are performed on sheared granular layers undergoing stick-slip motion, along with simultaneous imaging. A full study has been done for spherical particles with a +-20% size distribution. Stick-slip…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Nasuno , A. Kudrolli , A. Bak , J. P. Gollub

Hypothesis: A broad range of phenomena, such as emulsification and emulsion stability, foam formation or liquid evaporation, are closely related to the dynamics of adsorbing colloidal particles. Elucidation of the mechanisms implied is key…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-22 J. Martín-Roca , M. Jiménez , F. Ortega , C. Calero , Ch. Valeriani , R. G. Rubio , F. Martínez-Pedrero

We propose a method to parameterize a coarse grained model for the hydrodynamic friction between nearly touching rough spheres in suspension flows. The frictional resistance due to surface roughness primarily alters the sliding and rolling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-15 Madhu V. Majji , James W. Swan

We report, for the first time, some experimental observations regarding a new type of long range interaction between rigid particles that prevails when they are suspended in an soft elastic gel. A denser particle submerges itself to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-29 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury

True contact between randomly rough solids consists of myriad individual micro-junctions. While their total area controls the adhesive friction force of the interface, other macroscopic features, including viscoelastic friction, wear,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-10 R. Sahli , G. Pallares , A. Papangelo , M. Ciavarella , C. Ducottet , N. Ponthus , J. Scheibert

The lift and drag forces acting on a small, neutrally-buoyant spherical particle in a single-wall-bounded linear shear flow are examined via numerical computation. The effects of shear rate are isolated from those of slip by setting the…

Shear thickening is a widespread phenomenon in suspension flow that, despite sustained study, is still the subject of much debate. The longstanding view that shear thickening is due to hydrodynamic clusters has been challenged by recent…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-02 Neil Y. C. Lin , Ben M. Guy , Michiel Hermes , Chris Ness , Jin Sun , Wilson C. K. Poon , Itai Cohen

Colloids may be treated as `big atoms' so that they are good models for atomic and molecular systems. Colloidal hard disks are therefore good models for 2d materials and although their phase behavior is well characterized, rheology has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Ian Williams , Erdal C. Oğuz , Hartmut Löwen , Wilson C. K. Poon , C. Patrick Royall

The paper considers rotations at different scales in granular materials: the rotations of individual particles, the rolling and rigid-rotation of particle pairs, the rotational interactions of a particle within its cluster of neighbors, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-23 Matthew R. Kuhn , Katalin Bagi

Colloidal shear thickening presents a significant challenge because the macroscopic rheology becomes increasingly controlled by the microscopic details of short ranged particle interactions in the shear thickening regime. Our measurements…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-27 John R. Royer , Daniel L. Blair , Steven D. Hudson

Surface roughness is a key factor when it comes to friction and wear, as well as to other physical properties. These phenomena are controlled by mechanisms acting at small scales, in which the topography of apparently-flat surfaces is…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-05 Joaquin Garcia-Suarez , Tobias Brink , Jean-François Molinari

Particles suspended in a Newtonian fluid raise the viscosity and also generally give rise to a shear-rate dependent rheology. In particular, pronounced shear thickening may be observed at large solid volume fractions. In a recent article…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-25 Romain Mari , Ryohei Seto , Jeffrey F. Morris , Morton M. Denn