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Extreme head postures pose a common challenge across a spectrum of facial analysis tasks, including face detection, facial landmark detection (FLD), and head pose estimation (HPE). These tasks are interdependent, where accurate FLD relies…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Qingtian Wu , Liming Zhang

Large-scale Vision-Language Pre-training (VLP) has demonstrated remarkable success in the general domain. However, in the fashion domain, items are distinguished by fine-grained attributes like texture and material, which are crucial for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Jiale Huang , Dehong Gao , Jinxia Zhang , Zechao Zhan , Yang Hu , Xin Wang

Learning from the limited amount of labeled data to the pre-train model has always been viewed as a challenging task. In this report, an effective and robust solution, the two-stage training paradigm YOLOv8 detector (TP-YOLOv8), is designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Zheng Wang , Dong Xie , Hanzhi Wang , Jiang Tian

Object detection is crucial in various cutting-edge applications, such as autonomous vehicles and advanced robotics systems, primarily relying on data from conventional frame-based RGB sensors. However, these sensors often struggle with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Diego A. Silva , Kamilya Smagulova , Ahmed Elsheikh , Mohammed E. Fouda , Ahmed M. Eltawil

Pre-trained vision foundation models have transformed many computer vision tasks. Despite their strong ability to learn discriminative and generalizable features crucial for out-of-distribution (OOD) detection, their impact on this task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Shizhen Zhao , Jiahui Liu , Xin Wen , Haoru Tan , Xiaojuan Qi

Children often suffer wrist trauma in daily life, while they usually need radiologists to analyze and interpret X-ray images before surgical treatment by surgeons. The development of deep learning has enabled neural networks to serve as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Rui-Yang Ju , Chun-Tse Chien , Enkaer Xieerke , Jen-Shiun Chiang

Traffic sign detection is crucial for improving road safety and advancing autonomous driving technologies. Due to the complexity of driving environments, traffic sign detection frequently encounters a range of challenges, including low…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-06 Linfeng Jiang , Peidong Zhan , Ting Bai , Haoyong Yu

Automatic defect detection is a challenging task because of the variability in texture and type of fabric defects. An effective defect detection system enables manufacturers to improve the quality of processes and products. Automation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Samit Chakraborty , Marguerite Moore , Lisa Parrillo-Chapman

Fabric defect detection is a crucial quality control step in the textile manufacturing industry. In this article, machine vision system based on the Sylvester Matrix Based Similarity Method (SMBSM) is proposed to automate the defect…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-22 R. M. L. N. Kumari , G. A. C. T. Bandara , Maheshi B. Dissanayake

Cotton harvesting is a critical phase where cotton capsules are physically manipulated and can lead to fibre degradation. To maintain the highest quality, harvesting methods must emulate delicate manual grasping, to preserve cotton's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-20 Guillem González , Guillem Alenyà , Sergi Foix

The rapid evolution of deepfake generation technologies necessitates the development of robust face forgery detection algorithms. Recent studies have demonstrated that wavelet analysis can enhance the generalization abilities of forgery…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Siran Peng , Tianshuo Zhang , Li Gao , Xiangyu Zhu , Haoyuan Zhang , Kai Pang , Zhen Lei

Unsupervised anomaly in industry has been a concerning topic and a stepping stone for high performance industrial automation process. The vast majority of industry-oriented methods focus on learning from good samples to detect anomaly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Simon Thomine , Hichem Snoussi , Mahmoud Soua

In this study, we propose a novel motif-based approach for unsupervised textile anomaly detection that combines the benefits of traditional convolutional neural networks with those of an unsupervised learning paradigm. It consists of five…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Imane Koulali , M. Taner Eskil

With the rapid advancement of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and computer vision technologies, object detection from UAV perspectives has emerged as a prominent research area. However, challenges for detection brought by the extremely small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Liugang Lu , Dabin He , Congxiang Liu , Zhixiang Deng

The proliferation of sophisticated AI-generated deepfakes poses critical challenges for digital media authentication and societal security. While existing detection methods perform well within specific generative domains, they exhibit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Naseem Khan , Tuan Nguyen , Amine Bermak , Issa Khalil

In this study, we enhance underwater target detection by integrating channel and spatial attention into YOLOv8's backbone, applying Pointwise Convolution in FasterNeXt for the FasterPW model, and leveraging Weighted Concat in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Xing Jiang , Xiting Zhuang , Jisheng Chen , Jian Zhang

The integrity of offshore wind turbines, pivotal for sustainable energy generation, is often compromised by surface material defects. Despite the availability of various detection techniques, limitations persist regarding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Yantong Liu

The rapid advancement of generative models has led to a growing prevalence of highly realistic AI-generated images, posing significant challenges for digital forensics and content authentication. Conventional detection methods mainly rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Dabbrata Das , Mahshar Yahan , Md Tareq Zaman , Md Rishadul Bayesh

This paper presents an enhanced waste classification framework based on EfficientNetV2 to address challenges in data acquisition cost, generalization, and real-time performance. We propose a Channel-Efficient Attention (CE-Attention) module…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Wenxuan Qiu , Chengxin Xie , Jingui Huang

Deep learning has been constantly improving in recent years and a significant number of researchers have devoted themselves to the research of defect detection algorithms. Detection and recognition of small and complex targets is still a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-24 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Hyunsik Ahn