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From linear classifiers to neural networks, image classification has been a widely explored topic in mathematics, and many algorithms have proven to be effective classifiers. However, the most accurate classifiers typically have…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-06-30 Elizabeth Newman , Misha Kilmer , Lior Horesh

We propose a hybrid stochastic method for the tensor renormalization group (TRG) approach. TRG is known as a powerful tool to study the many-body systems and quantum field theory on the lattice. It is based on a low-rank approximation of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-10-25 Hiroshi Ohki , Erika Arai , Masaaki Tomii

Sparse and low rank tensor recovery has emerged as a significant area of research with applications in many fields such as computer vision. However, minimizing the $\ell_0$-norm of a vector or the rank of a matrix is NP-hard. Instead, their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Katherine Henneberger , Jing Qin

Low-rank tensor estimation offers a powerful approach to addressing high-dimensional data challenges and can substantially improve solutions to ill-posed inverse problems, such as image reconstruction under noisy or undersampled conditions.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Anh Van Nguyen , Diego Klabjan , Minseok Ryu , Kibaek Kim , Zichao Di

Two widely used randomized algorithms are the sketch-and-solve method for least-squares regression and the randomized SVD for low-rank approximation. These algorithms apply a random embedding to compress a target matrix, and they perform…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Ethan N. Epperly , Robert J. Webber

We consider the problem of low-rank decomposition of incomplete multiway tensors. Since many real-world data lie on an intrinsically low dimensional subspace, tensor low-rank decomposition with missing entries has applications in many data…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-08-24 Linxiao Yang , Jun Fang , Hongbin Li , Bing Zeng

The approximation of tensors has important applications in various disciplines, but it remains an extremely challenging task. It is well known that tensors of higher order can fail to have best low-rank approximations, but with an important…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Mike Espig , Aram Khachatryan

We introduce the tubal tensor train (TTT) decomposition, a tensor-network model that combines the t-product algebra of the tensor singular value decomposition (T-SVD) with the low-order core structure of the tensor train (TT) format. For an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-12 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Valentin Leplat , Anh-Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki

Tensor Networks (TN) offer a powerful framework to efficiently represent very high-dimensional objects. TN have recently shown their potential for machine learning applications and offer a unifying view of common tensor decomposition models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Meraj Hashemizadeh , Michelle Liu , Jacob Miller , Guillaume Rabusseau

What learning algorithms can be run directly on compressively-sensed data? In this work, we consider the question of accurately and efficiently computing low-rank matrix or tensor factorizations given data compressed via random projections.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Vatsal Sharan , Kai Sheng Tai , Peter Bailis , Gregory Valiant

Currently, existing tensor recovery methods fail to recognize the impact of tensor scale variations on their structural characteristics. Furthermore, existing studies face prohibitive computational costs when dealing with large-scale…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-09 Wenjin Qin , Hailin Wang , Jingyao Hou , Jianjun Wang

We consider a novel algorithm, for the completion of partially observed low-rank tensors, where each entry of the tensor can be chosen from a discrete finite alphabet set, such as in common image processing problems, where the entries…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-06 Niclas Führling , Getuar Rexhepi , Giuseppe Abreu

The widespread use of multisensor technology and the emergence of big datasets have created the need to develop tools to reduce, approximate, and classify large and multimodal data such as higher-order tensors. While early approaches…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Alp Ozdemir , Ali Zare , Mark A. Iwen , Selin Aviyente

In this paper we propose new techniques to sample arbitrary third-order tensors, with an objective of speeding up tensor algorithms that have recently gained popularity in machine learning. Our main contribution is a new way to select, in a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-02-23 Srinadh Bhojanapalli , Sujay Sanghavi

Indoor localization is a supporting technology for a broadening range of pervasive wireless applications. One promis- ing approach is to locate users with radio frequency fingerprints. However, its wide adoption in real-world systems is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Xiao-Yang Liu , Shuchin Aeron , Vaneet Aggarwal , Xiaodong Wang , Min-You Wu

Low-rank tensor models are widely used in statistics. However, most existing methods rely heavily on the assumption that data follows a sub-Gaussian distribution. To address the challenges associated with heavy-tailed distributions…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-09-16 Xiaoyu Zhang , Di Wang , Guodong Li , Defeng Sun

We show how to construct nonnegative low-rank approximations of nonnegative tensors in Tucker and tensor train formats. We use alternating projections between the nonnegative orthant and the set of low-rank tensors, using STHOSVD and TTSVD…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Azamat Sultonov , Sergey Matveev , Stanislav Budzinskiy

Low-rank tensor completion problem aims to recover a tensor from limited observations, which has many real-world applications. Due to the easy optimization, the convex overlapping nuclear norm has been popularly used for tensor completion.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Quanming Yao , James T Kwok , Bo Han

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of random sampling has been consistently efficient in its empirical studies by many scientists who applied it with various sparse and structured multipliers, but adequate formal support for this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao

Low-rank tensor sensing is a fundamental problem with broad applications in signal processing and machine learning. Among various tensor models, low-Tucker-rank tensors are particularly attractive for capturing multi-mode subspace…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Shuang Li