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The dynamic transition between the ordered flow and the plastic flow is studied for a two-dimensional driven vortex lattice, in the presence of sharp and dense pinning centers, from numerical simulations. For this system, which does not…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Fruchter

In this study, we use discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulation to investigate the effect of heterogeneous dislocation density on the transition between quasi-elastic deformation and plastic flow in face-centered cubic single crystals.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Xu Zhang , Jian Xiong , Haidong Fan , Michael Zaiser

A general procedure to investigate the elastic response and calculate the elastic constants of stressed and unstressed materials through continuum field modeling, particularly the phase field crystal (PFC) models, is presented. It is found…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-09 Zi-Le Wang , Zhi-Feng Huang , Zhirong Liu

We present experimental and theoretical results for the surface topography of a plastically deformed metallic (aluminum) block. When a hard spherical body (here a steel-, silica glass- or silicon nitride ball) with a smooth surface is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-22 A. Tiwari , A. Almqvist , B. N. J. Persson

We study the local disorder in the deformation of amorphous materials by decomposing the particle displacements into a continuous, inhomogeneous field and the corresponding fluctuations. We compare these fields to the commonly used…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-09-15 C. Goldenberg , A. Tanguy , J. -L. Barrat

In a companion article (Part 1), we presented the development of a thick continuum-based (CB) shell finite element (FE) based on Mindlin-Reissner theory. We verified the accuracy, efficiency and locking insensitivity of the element in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-15 Bahareh Momenan , Michel R. Labrosse

In Part I of this set of two papers, a model of mesoscopic plasticity is developed for studying initial-boundary value problems of small scale plasticity. Here we make qualitative, finite element method-based computational predictions of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Anish Roy , Amit Acharya

We consider a thermodynamically consistent model for thermoviscoplasticity. For the related PDE system, coupling the heat equation for the absolute temperature, the momentum balance with viscosity and inertia for the displacement variable,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Riccarda Rossi

An elastoplastic theory is not volume conserved if it improperly sets an arbitrary plastic strain rate tensor to be deviatoric. This paper discusses how to rigorously realize volume conservation in finite strain regime, especially when the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 He-Ling Wang , Dong-Jie Jiang , Li-Yuan Zhang , Bin Liu

We study a class of models for brittle fracture: elastic theory models which allow for cracks but not for plastic flow. We show that these models exhibit, at all finite temperatures, a transition to fracture under applied load similar to…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-28 Alex Buchel , James P. Sethna

In order to understand the flow profiles of complex fluids, a crucial issue concerns the emergence of spatial correlations among plastic rearrangements exhibiting cooperativity flow behaviour at the macroscopic level. In this paper, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-07-01 B. Dollet , A. Scagliarini , M. Sbragaglia

We are concerned with the numerical solution of a unified first order hyperbolic formulation of continuum mechanics that originates from the work of Godunov, Peshkov and Romenski (GPR model) and which is an extension of nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Maurizio Tavelli , Simone Chiocchetti , Evgeniy Romenski , Alice-Agnes Gabriel , Michael Dumbser

Combined high-energy X-ray diffraction microscopy (HEDM) and crystal plasticity finite element (CPFE) modeling studies have emerged as a preferred paradigm to shed insight into the evolution of elasticity and plasticity at the intragrain…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-10 Jeremiah Lethoba , Romain Quey , Darren C. Pagan , Matthew Kasemer

A three-dimensional mesoscopic viscoplasticity model for simulating rate-dependent plasticity and creep in unidirectional thermoplastic composites is presented. The constitutive model is a transversely isotropic extension of an isotropic…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-10-01 P. Hofman , D. Kovačević , F. P. van der Meer , L. J. Sluys

Chemo-mechanical coupled systems have been a subject of interest for many decades now. Previous attempts to solve such models have mainly focused on elastic materials without taking into account the plastic deformation beyond yield, thus…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Rupesh Kumar Mahendran , Hirshikesh , Ratna Kumar Annabattula , Sundararajan Natarajan

We present a framework which unifies classical phenomenological $J_2$ and crystal plasticity theories with quantitative dislocation mechanics. The theory allows the computation of stress fields of arbitrary dislocation distributions and,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 Rajat Arora , Amit Acharya

Plastic deformation In crystalline materials is controlled by the motion and interactions of dislocations [AND 17]. Discrete Dislocation Dynamics (DDD) simulations have now existed for about 25 years to investigate plastic flow at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 Sylvain Queyreau

Polymer-based plastics exhibit time-dependent deformation under constant stress, known as creep, which can lead to rupture or static fatigue. A common misconception is that materials under tolerable static loads remain unaffected over time.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 José Geraldo Telles Ribeiro , Americo Cunha

We reformulate the theory of polycrystalline plasticity, in externally driven, nonequilibrium situations, by writing equations of motion for the flow of energy and entropy associated with dislocations. Within this general framework, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-21 J. S. Langer , Eran Bouchbinder , Turab Lookman

To investigate the link between discrete, small-scale and continuous, large scale mechanical properties of a foam, we observe its two-dimensional flow in a channel, around an elliptical obstacle. We measure the drag, lift and torque acting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Benjamin Dollet Melanie Durth Francois Graner