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We present an approach for achieving large Kerr $\chi^{(3)}$--mediated thermal energy transfer at the nanoscale that exploits a general coupled-mode description of triply resonant, four-wave mixing processes. We analyze the efficiency of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-18 Chinmay Khandekar , Alejandro W. Rodriguez

According to the Nernst theorem or, equivalently, the third law of thermodynamics, the absolute zero temperature is not attainable. Starting with an initial positive temperature, we show that there exist solutions to a Kelvin-Voigt model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Martin Kružík , Lennart Machill

Surface tension of small grains and droplets makes them stable only at a much lower temperature than in bulk. This makes spontaneous nucleation unfavorable in many cases. Kinetic approaches are delicate in that one can easily generate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-03 Clifford Chafin

By combining Three Dimensional Integrated Circuits with the Network-on-Chip infrastructure to obtain 3D Networks-on-Chip (3D-NoCs), the new on-chip communication paradigm brings several advantages on lower power, smaller footprint and lower…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Khanh N. Dang , Akram Ben Ahmed , Abderazek Ben Abdallah , Xuan-Tu Tran

The reciprocity principle governs the symmetry in transmission of electromagnetic and acoustic waves, as well as the diffusion of heat between two points in space, with important consequences for thermal management and energy harvesting.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-19 Jiaxin Li , Ying Li , Pei-Chao Cao , Xu Zheng , Yu-Gui Peng , Baowen Li , Xue-Feng Zhu , Andrea Alù , Cheng-Wei Qiu

We investigate the behaviour of a non-commutative radiating Reissner-Nordstrom(Re-No)black hole. We find some interesting results : a). the existence of a minimal non-zero mass to which the black hole can shrink. b). a finite maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-25 S. A. Alavi

We study heat radiation and radiative heat transfer for nanoparticles in the presence of an infinitely long cylinder in different geometrical configurations, based on its electromagnetic Green's tensor. The heat radiation of a single…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-14 Kiryl Asheichyk , Matthias Krüger

The integral law of thermal radiation by finite size emitters is studied. Two geometrical characteristics of a radiating body or a cavity, its volume and its boundary area, define two terms in its radiance. The term defined by the volume…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Yuri V. Gusev

Heat-bath algorithmic cooling (AC) of spins is a theoretically powerful effective cooling approach, that (ideally) cools spins with low polarization exponentially better than cooling by reversible entropy manipulations alone. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-29 Gilles Brassard , Yuval Elias , Tal Mor , Yossi Weinstein

Passive radiative cooling is currently the frontier technology in renewable-energy research. In terms of extraterrestrial applications, radiative cooling is a critical component to the thermal management system of a spacecraft, where the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Andrew Butler , Christos Argyropoulos

Stefan-Boltzmann's law indicates that far-field blackbody radiation scales at the fourth power of temperature. The temperature dependence of radiative heat transfer in the near field is expected to be very different due to the contribution…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 Christophe Lucchesi , Rodolphe Vaillon , Pierre-Olivier Chapuis

We theoretically propose a nonreciprocal spin Seebeck effect, i.e., nonreciprocal spin transport generated by a temperature gradient, in antiferromagnetic insulators with broken inversion symmetry. We find that nonreciprocity in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-16 Rina Takashima , Yuki Shiomi , Yukitoshi Motome

The thermal instability with a piecewise power law cooling function is investigated using one- and three-dimensional simulations with periodic and shearing-periodic boundary conditions in the presence of constant thermal diffusion and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Brandenburg , Maarit J. Korpi , Antony J. Mee

Three-dimensional icosahedral random tilings with rhombohedral cells are studied in the semi-entropic model. We introduce a global energy measure defined by the variance of the quasilattice points in the orthogonal space. The internal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Ebinger , J. Roth , H. -R. Trebin

By utilizing Floquet driving protocols and interlacing them with a judicious reservoir emission engineering we achieve extreme non-reciprocal thermal radiation. We show that the latter is rooted in an interplay between a direct radiation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Lucas J. Fernández-Alcázar , Huanan Li , Tsampikos Kottos

The general idea that optical radiation may cool matter was put forward by Pringsheim already in 1929. Doppler cooling of dilute atomic gases is an extremely successful application of this concept, and more recently anti-Stokes cooling in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Ulrich Vogl , Martin Weitz

Small scale renewable energy harvesting is an attractive solution to the growing need for power in remote technological applications. For this purpose, localized thermal gradients on-chip--created via radiative cooling--could be exploited…

In the present work, the effects of diffuse and collimated radiation on the symmetrical cooling case of natural convection in a two-dimensional cavity heated from the bottom have been investigated, numerically. The cavity is convectively…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-14 G. Chanakya , Pradeep Kumar

A thermostat senses the temperature of a physical system and switches heating or cooling devices on or off, regulating the flow of heat to maintain the system's temperature near a desired setpoint. Taking advantage of recent advances in…

Unlike solids, the heat transfer in fluids can be greatly enhanced due to the presence of convection. Under gravity, an unevenly distributed temperature field results in differences in buoyancy, driving fluid motion that is seen in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-04 Jinzi Mac Huang , Jun Zhang
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