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The rapid rotation of Be stars is supposed to mainly originate from binary evolution. In recent years, more and more Be stars with helium (He) star companions have been discovered, which provides a significant opportunity to study binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-16 Yuchen Bao , Zhenwei Li , Hongwei Ge , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

The single-degenerate (SD) model is one of the principal models for the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), but some of the predictions in the most widely studied version of the SD model, i.e. the optically thick wind (OTW) model,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 X. Meng , Ph. Podsiadlowski

Close binary central stars of PNe offer a unique window for investigating the conditions immediately following the ejection of a common envelope (CE). Double eclipsing and double-lined double systems are particularly valuable as they…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Nicole Reindl , David Jones , Todd Hillwig , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Matti Dorsch , Nicholas Chornay , Max Pritzkuleit

We identify and quantify the set of constraints that neutron star-normal star binaries must satisfy in order to become observable LMXBs. These constraints are related to (i) the thermal and hydrostatic equilibrium of the donors, (ii) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Vassiliki Kalogera , Ronald F. Webbink

Although several dozen double white dwarfs (DWDs) have been observed, for many the exact nature of the evolutionary channel(s) by which they form remains uncertain. The canonical explanation calls for the progenitor binary system to undergo…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. E. Woods , N. Ivanova , M. van der Sluys , S. Chaichenets

We investigate Roche lobe overflow mass transfer (MT) in eccentric binary systems between stars and compact objects (COs), modeling the coupled evolution of both the star and the orbit due to eccentric MT (eMT) in a self-consistent…

We investigate the evolutionary properties of AM~CVn stars with massive white dwarf donors and accretors. As a representative of them we consider a binary initially composed by a 0.30 M$_\odot$, He WD and a 1.02 M$_\odot$, CO WD. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 L. Piersanti , L. R. Yungelson , S. Cristallo , A. Tornambé

Recent gravitational wave observations of neutron star-neutron star and neutron star-black hole binaries appear to indicate that massive neutron stars may not be too uncommon in merging systems. In this manuscript, we present a first set of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-14 Francois Foucart , Matthew D. Duez , Roland Haas , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel , Elizabeth Spira-Savett

Deriving the distribution of binary parameters for a particular class of stars over the full range of orbital separations usually requires the combination of results from many different observing techniques (radial velocities,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nancy Remage Evans , Howard E. Bond , Gail H. Schaefer , Brian D. Mason , Margarita Karovska , Evan Tingle

In mass-transferring wide binary stellar systems, the companion star can capture some of the mass released in wind by the primary evolved star, and form an accretion disk. Such accretion disks could evolve to form disks of comparable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-19 Raffaele S. Cattolico , Hagai B. Perets

The rapid circularization and synchronization of the stellar components in an eccentric binary system at the onset of Roche lobe overflow (RLO) is a fundamental assumption common to all binary stellar evolution and population synthesis…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 J. F. Sepinsky , B. Willems , V. Kalogera , F. A. Rasio

Sequence E variables are close binary red giants that show ellipsoidal light variations. They are likely to terminate their red giant evolution by a common envelope (CE) event when the red giant fills its Roche lobe, and produce close…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-21 J. D. Nie , P. R. Wood , C. P. Nicholls

We perform binary evolution calculations on helium star - carbon-oxygen white dwarf (CO WD) binaries using the stellar evolution code MESA. This single degenerate channel may contribute significantly to thermonuclear supernovae at short…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Tin Long Sunny Wong , Josiah Schwab

We study the evolution of a low mass x-ray binary coupling a binary stellar evolution code with a general relativistic code that describes the behavior of the neutron star. We assume the neutron star to be low--magnetized (B~10^8 G). In the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lavagetto , L. Burderi , F. D'Antona , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , N. R. Robba

The discovery via gravitational waves of binary black hole systems with total masses greater than $60M_\odot$ has raised interesting questions for stellar evolution theory. Among the most promising formation channels for these systems is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Paul M. Ricker , Frank X. Timmes , Ronald E. Taam , Ronald F. Webbink

We present a new model describing the evolution of triple stars which undergo common envelope evolution, using a combination of analytic and numerical techniques. The early stages of evolution are driven by dynamical friction with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-25 T. A. F. Comerford , R. G. Izzard

Motivated by recent suggestions that many Be stars form through binary mass transfer, we searched the APOGEE survey for Be stars with bloated, stripped companions. From a well-defined parent sample of 297 Be stars, we identified one…

Common envelope (CE) evolution is a critical but still poorly understood progenitor phase of many high-energy astrophysical phenomena. Although 3D global hydrodynamic CE simulations have become more common in recent years, those involving…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-29 Luke Chamandy , Eric G. Blackman , Adam Frank , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback , Yisheng Tu

The complexity of composite spectra of close binaries makes the study of the individual stellar spectra extremely difficult. For this reason there exists very little information on the chemical composition of high-mass stars in close…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-18 K. Pavlovski , J. Southworth , E. Tamajo , V. Kolbas

Binary stellar evolution has been studied as important pathway to initiate various transient events like supernovae (SNe). Although the common envelope (CE) in a binary, outcomes of the CE and conditions for the SN explosion during the CE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-16 Iminhaji Ablimit
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