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We consider the Nelson model which describes a quantum system of nonrelativistic identical particles coupled to a possibly massless scalar Bose field through a Yukawa type interaction. We study the limiting behaviour of that model in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ginibre , F. Nironi , G. Velo

The Nelson model describes the interaction of nonrelativistic quantum particles with a relativistic quantum field of scalar bosons. Nelson rigorously demonstrated in 1964 the existence of a well-defined self-adjoint Nelson Hamiltonian by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-02 Janik Kruse , Jonas Lampart

We consider the time evolution of the renormalized Nelson model, which describes $N$ bosons linearly coupled to a quantized scalar field, in the mean-field limit of many particles $N\gg 1$ with coupling constant proportional to $N^{-1/2}$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Marco Falconi , Jonas Lampart , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas

The massless Nelson model describes non-relativistic, spinless quantum particles interacting with a relativistic, massless, scalar quantum field. The interaction is linear in the field. We analyze the one particle sector. First, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-10 S. Bachmann , D. -A. Deckert , A. Pizzo

We provide explicit lower bounds for the ground-state energy of the renormalized Nelson model in terms of the coupling constant $\alpha$ and the number of particles $N$, uniform in the meson mass and valid even in the massless case. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-06 Gonzalo A. Bley

We consider the renormalized relativistic Nelson model in two spatial dimensions for a finite number of spinless, relativistic quantum mechanical matter particles in interaction with a massive scalar quantized radiation field. We find a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-04 Benjamin Hinrichs , Oliver Matte

We show asymptotic completeness of two-body scattering for a class of translation invariant models describing a single quantum particle (the electron) linearly coupled to a massive scalar field (bosons). Our proof is based on a recently…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Wojciech Dybalski , Jacob Schach Møller

In the context of the massless Nelson model, we prove that two non-relativistic nucleons interacting with a massless meson field do not bind when a sufficiently strong Coulomb repulsion between the nucleons is added to the Hamiltonian. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-31 Gonzalo A. Bley

The asymptotic behavior of the effective mass $m_{\rm eff}(\Lambda)$ of the so-called Nelson model in quantum field theory is considered, where $\Lambda$ is an ultraviolet cutoff parameter of the model. Let $m$ be the bare mass of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Fumio Hiroshima , Susumu Osawa

We consider a model describing $N$ non-relativistic particles coupled to a massless quantum scalar field, called \emph{Nelson model}, under a binding condition on the external potential. We prove that this model does not admit ground state…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-02-14 Annalisa Panati

We study the time evolution of the Nelson model in a mean-field limit in which N non-relativistic bosons weakly couple (w.r.t. the particle number) to a positive or zero mass quantized scalar field. Our main result is the derivation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Marco Falconi , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas , Sören Petrat

We study the renormalized Nelson model for a scalar matter particle in a continuous confining potential interacting with a possibly massless quantized radiation field. When the radiation field is massless we impose a mild infrared…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Fumio Hiroshima , Oliver Matte

We show that the ground state energy of the translationally invariant Nelson model, describing a particle coupled to a relativistic field of massless bosons, is an analytic function of the coupling constant and the total momentum. We derive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Abdelmalek Abdesselam , David Hasler

The system of semi-relativistic particles coupled to a scalar Bose field is considered. A scaled total Hamiltonian for the system is a self-adjoint operator on a tensor product of a square-integrable function space and a boson Fock space.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Toshimitsu Takaesu

We consider the quasi-classical limit of Nelson-type regularized polaron models describing a particle interacting with a quantized bosonic field. We break translation-invariance by adding an attractive external potential decaying at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Marco Falconi , Alessandro Olgiati , Nicolas Rougerie

Analytic expressions have been derived for the interaction potential between dipolar bright solitons and the binding energy of a two-soliton molecule. The properties of these localized structures are explored with a focus on their behavior…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-22 B. B. Baizakov , S. M. Al-Marzoug , U. Al Khawaja , H. Bahlouli

A strong-to-weak-coupling duality is established for the nonequilibrium interacting resonant-level model, describing tunneling through a single spinless level, capacitively coupled to two leads by a contact interaction. For large capacitive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-02 Avraham Schiller , Natan Andrei

The goal of this article is to investigate the dynamics of semi-relativistic or non-relativistic charged particles in interaction with a scalar meson field. Our main contribution is the derivation of the classical dynamics of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-22 Shahnaz Farhat

The Wilsonian renormalisation group is applied to a system of two nonrelativistic particles interacting via short-range forces and coupled to an external EM field. By demanding that a fully off-shell one-particle-irreducible 5-point…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 A. N. Kvinikhidze , M. C. Birse

We present a renormalizable model of electroweak interactions containing an extra $SU(2)'_L\otimes SU(2)'_R$ symmetry. The masses of the corresponding gauge bosons and of the associated Higgs particles can be made heavy by tuning a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , M. Grazzini
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