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An optimal constant-composition or constant-weight code of weight $w$ has linear size if and only if its distance $d$ is at least $2w-1$. When $d\geq 2w$, the determination of the exact size of such a constant-composition or constant-weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-11 Yeow Meng Chee , Son Hoang Dau , Alan C. H. Ling , San Ling

Zero correlation zone (ZCZ) sequences and Golay complementary sequences are two kinds of sequences with different preferable correlation properties. Golay-ZCZ sequences are special kinds of complementary sequences which also possess a large…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Zhi Gu , Zhengchun Zhou , Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Yanghe Feng , Pingzhi Fan

In this entry point into the subject, combining two elementary proofs, we decrease the gap between the upper and lower bounds by $0.2\%$ in a classical combinatorial number theory problem. We show that the maximum size of a Sidon set of $\{…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-18 József Balogh , Zoltán Füredi , Souktik Roy

In this paper, we utilize the sub-additive unstable pressure to give an upper bound for the upper box dimension of the $C^1$ hyperbolic set on unstable manifolds. As a by-product, we give a new expression of the topological pressure. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Congcong Qu

We provide an improvement over Meshulam's bound on cap sets in $F_3^N$. We show that there exist universal $\epsilon>0$ and $C>0$ so that any cap set in $F_3^N$ has size at most $C {3^N \over N^{1+\epsilon}}$. We do this by obtaining quite…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Michael Bateman , Nets Hawk Katz

We prove that the $abc$-Conjecture implies upper bounds on Zsigmondy sets that are uniform over families of unicritical polynomials over number fields. As an application, we use the $abc$-Conjecture to prove that there exist uniform bounds…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-07 Nicole Looper

We investigate the descriptional complexity of operations on semilinear sets. Roughly speaking, a semilinear set is the finite union of linear sets, which are built by constant and period vectors. The interesting parameters of a semilinear…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Simon Beier , Markus Holzer , Martin Kutrib

In quantum many-body systems, the existence of a spectral gap above the ground state has far-reaching consequences. In this paper, we discuss "finite-size" criteria for having a spectral gap in frustration-free spin systems and their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Marius Lemm , Evgeny Mozgunov

This paper introduces almost partitionable sets to generalize the known concept of partitionable sets. These notions provide a unified frame to construct $\mathbb{Z}$-cyclic patterned starter whist tournaments and cyclic balanced sampling…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Yanxun Chang , Simone Costa , Tao Feng , Xiaomiao Wang

Given a subset $A$ of the $n$-dimensional Boolean hypercube $\mathbb{F}_2^n$, the sumset $A+A$ is the set $\{a+a': a, a' \in A\}$ where addition is in $\mathbb{F}_2^n$. Sumsets play an important role in additive combinatorics, where they…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Anindya De , Shivam Nadimpalli , Rocco A. Servedio

Let $f: M \to M$ be a $C^{1+\alpha}$ map/diffeomorphism of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ and $\mu$ be an expanding/hyperbolic ergodic $f$-invariant Borel probability measure on $M$. Assume $f$ is average conformal expanding/hyperbolic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Congcong Qu , Juan Wang

We study sunflowers within the context of finitely generated substructures of ultrahomogeneous structures. In particular, we look at bounds on how large a set system is needed to guarantee the existence of sunflowers of a given size. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Nathanael Ackerman , Mostafa Mirabi

We improve by an exponential factor the best known asymptotic upper bound for the density of sets avoiding 1 in Euclidean space. This result is obtained by a combination of an analytic bound that is an analogue of Lovasz theta number and of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Christine Bachoc , Alberto Passuello , Alain Thiery

Conformal prediction provides prediction sets with coverage guarantees. The informativeness of conformal prediction depends on its efficiency, typically quantified by the expected size of the prediction set. Prior work on the efficiency of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Yunzhen Yao , Lie He , Michael Gastpar

Given a finite set satisfying condition $\mathcal{A}$, the subset selection problem asks, how large of a subset satisfying condition $\mathcal{B}$ can we find? We make progress on three instances of subset selection problems in planar point…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-20 József Balogh , Felix Christian Clemen , Adrian Dumitrescu , Dingyuan Liu

This paper studies the possibility of upper bounding the position error of an estimate for range based positioning algorithms in wireless sensor networks. In this study, we argue that in certain situations when the measured distances…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-20 Mohammad Reza Gholami , Erik G. Ström , Henk Wymeersch , Mats Rydström

Using the LHC and Tevatron data, we set upper and lower limits on the total width of the Higgs-like boson. The upper limit is based on the well-motivated assumption that the Higgs coupling to a W or Z pair is not much larger than in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-28 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Joseph D. Lykken

Conventional frequentist learning is known to yield poorly calibrated models that fail to reliably quantify the uncertainty of their decisions. Bayesian learning can improve calibration, but formal guarantees apply only under restrictive…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-10-07 Sangwoo Park , Kfir M. Cohen , Osvaldo Simeone

This paper performs the analysis necessary to bound the running time of known, efficient algorithms for generating all longest common subsequences. That is, we bound the running time as a function of input size for algorithms with time…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ronald I. Greenberg

A partial $t$-spread in $\mathbb{F}_q^n$ is a collection of $t$-dimensional subspaces with trivial intersection such that each non-zero vector is covered at most once. We present some improved upper bounds on the maximum sizes.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Sascha Kurz