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Edge intelligence autonomous driving (EIAD) offers computing resources in autonomous vehicles for training deep neural networks. However, wireless channels between the edge server and the autonomous vehicles are time-varying due to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-08 Xinrao Li , Tong Zhang , Shuai Wang , Guangxu Zhu , Rui Wang , Tsung-Hui Chang

In response to the demand for real-time performance and control quality in industrial Internet of Things (IoT) environments, this paper proposes an optimization control system based on deep reinforcement learning and edge computing. The…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Jingyu Xu , Weixiang Wan , Linying Pan , Wenjian Sun , Yuxiang Liu

Deep Neural Network (DNN)-based video analytics significantly improves recognition accuracy in computer vision applications. Deploying DNN models at edge nodes, closer to end users, reduces inference delay and minimizes bandwidth costs.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Guanyu Gao , Yuqi Dong , Ran Wang , Xin Zhou

Onboard learning is a transformative approach in edge AI, enabling real-time data processing, decision-making, and adaptive model training directly on resource-constrained devices without relying on centralized servers. This paradigm is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Monirul Islam Pavel , Siyi Hu , Mahardhika Pratama , Ryszard Kowalczyk

Online 3D scene perception in real time is essential for robotics, AR/VR, and autonomous systems, particularly in edge computing scenarios where computational resources are limited and privacy is crucial. Recent state-of-the-art methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Qin Liu , Lavisha Aggarwal , Saptarashmi Bandyopadhyay , Vikas Bahirwani , Marc Niethammer , Ehsan Adeli , Andrea Colaco

In an IoP environment, edge computing has been proposed to address the problems of resource limitations of edge devices such as smartphones as well as the high-latency, user privacy exposure and network bottleneck that the cloud computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Khaled Alanezi , Shivakant Mishra

Edge intelligence (EI) allows resource-constrained edge devices (EDs) to offload computation-intensive AI tasks (e.g., visual object detection) to edge servers (ESs) for fast execution. However, transmitting high-volume raw task data (e.g.,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Xian Li , Suzhi Bi , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

Ear recognition is a contactless and unobtrusive biometric technique with applications across various domains. However, deploying high-performing ear recognition models on resource-constrained devices is challenging, limiting their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Camile Lendering , Bernardo Perrone Ribeiro , Žiga Emeršič , Peter Peer

We develop an edge-assisted object recognition system with the aim of studying the system-level trade-offs between end-to-end latency and object recognition accuracy. We focus on developing techniques that optimize the transmission delay of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-10 A. Galanopoulos , V. Valls , G. Iosifidis , D. J. Leith

In this work, we introduce the first framework for Motion-aware Event Suppression, which learns to filter events triggered by IMOs and ego-motion in real time. Our model jointly segments IMOs in the current event stream while predicting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-02 Roberto Pellerito , Nico Messikommer , Giovanni Cioffi , Marco Cannici , Davide Scaramuzza

This paper proposes Shoggoth, an efficient edge-cloud collaborative architecture, for boosting inference performance on real-time video of changing scenes. Shoggoth uses online knowledge distillation to improve the accuracy of models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Liang Wang , Kai Lu , Nan Zhang , Xiaoyang Qu , Jianzong Wang , Jiguang Wan , Guokuan Li , Jing Xiao

Real-time object detection on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) is a challenging issue due to the limited computing resources of edge GPU devices as Internet of Things (IoT) nodes. To solve this problem, in this paper, we propose a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Wei Zhou , Xuanlin Min , Rui Hu , Yiwen Long , Huan Luo , JunYi

Underwater object detection (UOD) is crucial for marine economic development, environmental protection, and the planet's sustainable development. The main challenges of this task arise from low-contrast, small objects, and mimicry of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Linhui Dai , Hong Liu , Pinhao Song , Hao Tang , Runwei Ding , Shengquan Li

The expanding application of smart sensing has created a growing demand for the accurate understanding of human action at the network edge. Traditional approaches require massive video data to be transmitted from resource-constrained edge…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-11 Jingyi Liu , Cheng Yuan , Lijun He , Jun Zhang , Jiawei Shao

This paper presents an Internet of Things (IoT) application that utilizes an AI classifier for fast-object detection using the frame difference method. This method, with its shorter duration, is the most efficient and suitable for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Mas Nurul Achmadiah , Afaroj Ahamad , Chi-Chia Sun , Wen-Kai Kuo

Edge AI, which brings artificial intelligence to the edge of the network for real-time processing and decision-making, has emerged as a transformative technology across various applications. However, the deployment of Edge AI systems faces…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Zhiyuan Zhai , Wei Ni , Xin Wang

Balancing mutually diverging performance metrics, such as end-to-end latency, accuracy, and device energy consumption, is a challenging undertaking for deep neural network (DNN) inference in Just-in-Time edge environments that are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Motahare Mounesan , Xiaojie Zhang , Saptarshi Debroy

This dissertation advances the state of the art for AR/VR tracking systems by increasing the tracking frequency by orders of magnitude and proposes an efficient algorithm for the problem of edge-aware optimization. AR/VR is a natural way of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Akash Bapat

Odometry is a crucial component for successfully implementing autonomous navigation, relying on sensors such as cameras, LiDARs and IMUs. However, these sensors may encounter challenges in extreme weather conditions, such as snowfall and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Xiaoyi Wu , Yushuai Chen , Zhan Li , Ziyang Hong , Liang Hu

Deep Learning (DL) models have been widely deployed on IoT devices with the help of advancements in DL algorithms and chips. However, the limited resources of edge devices make these on-device DL models hard to be generalizable to diverse…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Bufang Yang , Lixing He , Neiwen Ling , Zhenyu Yan , Guoliang Xing , Xian Shuai , Xiaozhe Ren , Xin Jiang