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A structured-light-based approach for detecting magneto-optical rotation is presented, in which polarization rotation is mapped onto a directly observable spatial degree of freedom. A radially polarized Laguerre-Gaussian beam interacts with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-02 Parkhi Bhardwaj , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta

We demonstrate that the intrinsic superconducting diode effect can affect the structure, interactions and dynamics of Abrikosov vortices in non-centrosymmetric superconductor/ferromagnet hybrid structures. The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-10 A. V. Putilov , D. V. Zakharov , A. Kudlis , A. S. Mel'nikov , A. I. Buzdin

Confining light around solids via cavities enhances the coupling between the electromagnetic fluctuations and the matter. We predict that in superconductors this cavity-enhanced coupling enables the control of the order-parameter stiffness,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-04 Vadim Plastovets , Francesco Piazza

Exchange of orbital angular momentum between Laguerre-Gaussian beam of light and center-of-mass motion of an atom or molecule is well known. We show that orbital angular momentum of light can also be transferred to the internal electronic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Pradip Kumar Mondal , Bimalendu Deb , Sonjoy Majumder

We consider the simultaneous scattering of an angular momentum carrying Laguerre-Gaussian light beam and an acoustic wave from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, under condition of optical superradiance induced vortex state. We derive the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Nader Ghazanfari , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu

We study the interaction of laser pulses carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) with structural asymmetry quantum dot molecules characterized by four energy levels. We demonstrate how the inter-dot tunneling endows exchange of optical…

We model propagation of far-red-detuned optical vortex beams through a Bose-Einstein Condensate using nonlinear Schr\"odinger and Gross-Pitaevskii equations. We show the formation of coupled light/atomic solitons that rotate azimuthally…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-15 Grant Henderson , Gordon R. M. Robb , Gian-Luca Oppo , Alison M. Yao

We present a novel scheme of structured light laser with an astigmatic mode converter (AMC) as intracavity element, first enabling the generation of Hermite-Gaussian (HG) modes with fully controlled two-dimensional (2D) indices (m,n) and…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-21 Jing Pan , Yijie Shen , Zhensong Wan , Xing Fu , Hengkang Zhang , Qiang Liu

We propose an optical method of shining circularly polarized and spatially periodic laser fields to imprint superlattice structures in two-dimensional electronic systems. By changing the configuration of the optical field, we synthesize…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 Hwanmun Kim , Hossein Dehghani , Hideo Aoki , Ivar Martin , Mohammad Hafezi

Light shaping facilitates the preparation and detection of optical states and underlies many applications in communications, computing, and imaging. In this Letter, we generalize light shaping to the quantum domain. We show that patterns of…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-27 Hugo Defienne , Matthew Reichert , Jason W. Fleischer

Full, three dimensional, time-dependent simulations are presented demonstrating the quantized transfer of angular momentum to a Bose-Einstein condensate from a laser carrying orbital angular momentum in a Laguerre-Gaussian mode. The process…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-10 T. P. Simula , N. Nygaard , S. X. Hu , L. A. Collins , B. I. Schneider , K. Molmer

We investigate the reduction of the electromagnetic field fluctuations in resonance fluorescence from a single emitter coupled to an optical nanostructure. We find that such hybrid system can lead to the creation of squeezed states of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-05 Diego Martín Cano , Harald R. Haakh , Karim Murr , Mario Agio

High-order quantum coherence reveals the statistical correlation of quantum particles. Manipulation of quantum coherence of light in temporal domain enables to produce single-photon source, which has become one of the most important quantum…

Traditional superoscillation focusing typically requires complex optimization of the incident light field. These complexities may limit the practical application of superoscillation. High-order radially polarized Laguerre-Gaussian beams…

We demonstrate the control of vortical motion of neutral classical particles in driven superlattices. Our superlattice consists of a superposition of individual lattices whose potential depths are modulated periodically in time but with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-30 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

We propose and generate a new class of structured light fulfilling quantum-like coherent states based on a set of circular Airy vortex modes. Such coherent-state wave packets possess strong focus with both radial and angular…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-25 Jing Pan , Hao Wang , Yijie Shen , Xing Fu , Qiang Liu

We investigate how turbulence is reshaped by the presence of externally forced light particles, using high-resolution direct numerical simulations with four-way coupling. The particles are subject to an oscillatory force that in turn…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-30 André Freitas , Xander M. de Wit , Ziqi Wang , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

We investigate theoretically a topological vortex phase transition induced by a superradiant phase transition in an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate driven by a Laguerre-Gaussian optical mode. We show that superradiant radiation can either…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-25 M. Emre Tasgin , Ozgur E. Mustecaplioglu , Li You

Engineering quantum phases using light is a novel route to designing functional materials, where light-induced superconductivity is a successful example. Although this phenomenon has been realized experimentally, especially for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-23 Yao Wang , Tao Shi , Cheng-Chien Chen

The exchange of orbital angular momentum (OAM) between paraxial optical vortex and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of atomic gases is well known. In this paper, we develop a theory for the microscopic interaction between matter and an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-04 Anal Bhowmik , Pradip Kumar Mondal , Sonjoy Majumder , Bimalendu Deb