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This paper presents the design, implementation and evaluation of In-N-Out, a software-hardware solution for far-field wireless power transfer. In-N-Out can continuously charge a medical implant residing in deep tissues at near-optimal…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-02-04 Xiaoran Fan , Longfei Shangguan , Richard Howard , Yanyong Zhang , Yao Peng , Jie Xiong , Yunfei Ma , Xiang-Yang Li

Continuous health monitoring using wireless body area networks (WBANs) of wearable, epidermal and implantable medical devices is envisioned as a transformative approach to healthcare. Rapid advances in biomedical sensors, low-power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-02 Nadeen Rishani , Hadeel Elayan , Raed Shubair , Asimina Kiourti

The development of smart textile interfaces is hindered by the inclusion of rigid hardware components and batteries within the fabric, which pose challenges in terms of manufacturability, usability, and environmental concerns related to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Weiye Xu , Tony Li , Yuntao Wang , Xing-dong Yang , Te-yen Wu

Wireless power transfer (WPT) is an emerging paradigm that will enable using wireless to its full potential in future networks, not only to convey information but also to deliver energy. Such networks will enable trillions of future…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-01-14 Bruno Clerckx , Kaibin Huang , Lav R. Varshney , Sennur Ulukus , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Today, technology development has led humans to employ wearable and implantable devices for biomedical applications. An important research issue in this field is the wireless body area networks (WBANs), which focus on such devices. In WBAN,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Hossein Yektamoghadam , Amirhossein Nikoofard , Fatemeh Pourhanifeh Doust , Mehdi Delrobaei

Contact force is a natural way for humans to interact with the physical world around us. However, most of our interactions with the digital world are largely based on a simple binary sense of touch (contact or no contact). Similarly, when…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-17 Agrim Gupta , Cedric Girerd , Manideep Dunna , Qiming Zhang , Raghav Subbaraman , Tania Morimoto , Dinesh Bharadia

Wireless minimally invasive bioelectronic implants enable a wide range of applications in healthcare, medicine, and scientific research. Magnetoelectric (ME) wireless power transfer (WPT) has emerged as a promising approach for powering…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-04 Zhanghao Yu , Yiwei Zou , Huan-Cheng Liao , Fatima Alrashdan , Ziyuan Wen , Joshua E Woods , Wei Wang , Jacob T Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

Next generation wireless base stations and access points will transmit and receive using extremely massive numbers of antennas. A promising technology for realizing such massive arrays in a dynamically controllable and scalable manner with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-17 Nir Shlezinger , George C. Alexandropoulos , Mohammadreza F. Imani , Yonina C. Eldar , David R. Smith

Recent advancements in metamaterials have yielded the possibility of a wireless solution to improve signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Unlike traditional closely packed local coil arrays with rigid designs and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-12-18 Xia Zhu , Ke Wu , Stephan W. Anderson , Xin Zhang

The evolution toward the sixth-generation (6G) and beyond mobile communication systems is marked by a fundamental shift from merely connecting devices to enabling pervasive and embodied intelligence. While recent advances in artificial…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-01 Xiang Cheng , Weibo Wen , Haotian Zhang , Boxun Liu , Zonghui Yang , Jianan Zhang , Xuesong Cai

Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and implantable biomedical devices need efficient power and data transfer with very low profile antennas. We propose a low profile electrically small antenna for near-field wireless power and data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-11 Guoqing Fu , Sameer Sonkusale

Micro-scale implantable medical devices (IMDs) extend the immense benefits of sensors used in health management. However, their development is limited by many requirements and challenges, such as the use of safe materials, size…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-19 Michael Okwori , Ali Behfarnia , Phanikumar Vuka , Ali Eslami

We present Full-body WPT, wireless power networking around the human body using a meandered textile coil. Unlike traditional inductive systems that emit strong fields into the deep tissue inside the body, the meander coil enables localized…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-25 Ryo Takahashi , Takashi Sato , Wakako Yukita , Tomoyuki Yokota , Takao Someya , Yoshihiro Kawahara

The next generations of wireless networks are envisioned to integrate communications, sensing, and computing into a unified platform, demanding ultra-high data rates, submillisecond latency, and unprecedented energy efficiency. However,…

This letter proposes a new concept of integrated sensing and wireless power transfer (ISWPT), where radar sensing and wireless power transfer functions are integrated into one hardware platform. ISWPT provides several benefits from the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-31 Qianyu Yang , Haiyang Zhang , Baoyun Wang

Physical systems exhibiting neuromechanical functions promise to enable structures with directly encoded autonomy and intelligence. We report on a class of neuromorphic metamaterials embodying bioinspired mechanosensing, memory, and…

This article presents a hardware platform including stimulating implants wirelessly powered and controlled by a shared transmitter (TX) for coordinated leadless multisite stimulation. The adopted novel single-TX, multiple-implant structure…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-03 Zhanghao Yu , Joshua C. Chen , Yan He , Fatima T. Alrashdan , Benjamin W. Avants , Amanda Singer , Jacob T. Robinson , Kaiyuan Yang

In this study, an equivalent circuit model is presented to emulate the behavior of a metamaterial-based wireless power transfer system. For this purpose, the electromagnetic field simulation of the proposed system is conducted in ANSYS high…

The measurement of the biological tissue's electrical impedance is an active research field that has attracted a lot of attention during the last decades. Bio-impedances are closely related to a large variety of physiological conditions;…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-07-14 Saul Rodriguez , Stig Ollmar , Muhammad Waqar , Ana Rusu

Biosensors and wearable sensor systems with transmitting capabilities are currently developed and used for the monitoring of health data, exercise activities, and other performance data. Unlike conventional approaches, these devices enable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Birgitta Dresp-Langley