English
Related papers

Related papers: The Case For Black Hole Remnants: A Review

200 papers

The puzzles of black hole evaporation can be studied in the simplified context of 1+1 dimensional gravity. The semi-classical equations of Callan, Giddings, Harvey and Strominger provide a consistent description of the evaporation process…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Susskind , L. Thorlacius

We investigate isolated white holes surrounded by vacuum, which correspond to the time reversal of eternal black holes that do not evaporate. We show that isolated white holes produce quasi- thermal Hawking radiation. The time reversal of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-19 Stephen D. H. Hsu

Recent calculations applying statistical mechanics indicate that in a setting with compactified large extra dimensions a black hole might evolve into a (quasi-)stable state with mass close to the new fundamental scale $M_f$. Black holes and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sabine Hossenfelder , Marcus Bleicher , Stefan Hofmann , Horst Stöcker , Ashutosh V. Kotwal

We show that black-hole remnant scenario naturally arises in the original computations of Hawking without extra assumptions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-25 Ivan Arraut , Abhishek Kumar Mehta

Photon charge has been of interest as a phenomenological testing ground for basic assumptions in fundamental physics. There have been several constraints on the photon charge based on very different considerations. In this paper we put…

General Physics · Physics 2010-03-22 C Sivaram , Kenath Arun

Black holes are extreme outcomes of General Relativity, and can form through a variety of ways, including gravitational collapse of massive stars, or quantum fluctuations in the early universe. Here, we ask the question of whether they can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-04 Diego Blas , Vitor Cardoso , Jose María Ezquiaga

This paper considers the effect of Hawking radiation on an eternal black hole - that is. a maximally extended Schwarzschild solution. Symmetry considerations that hold independent of the details of the emission mechanism show there is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-05 George F R Ellis

Black holes emit thermal radiation (Hawking effect). If after black-hole evaporation nothing else were left, an arbitrary initial state would evolve into a thermal state (`information-loss problem'). Here it is argued that the whole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Claus Kiefer

The idea that, after their evaporation, Planck-mass black holes might tunnel into metastable white holes has recently been intensively studied. Those relics have been considered as a dark matter candidate. We show that the model is severely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Aurélien Barrau , Léonard Ferdinand , Killian Martineau , Cyril Renevey

In this letter we study the process of Hawking radiation of a black hole assuming the existence of a limiting physical curvature scale. The particular model is constructed using the Limiting Curvature Hypothesis (LCH) and in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Damien A. Easson

We investigate possible signatures of black hole events at the LHC in the hypothesis that such objects will not evaporate completely, but leave a stable remnant. For the purpose of defining a reference scenario, we have employed the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 L. Bellagamba , R. Casadio , R. Di Sipio , V. Viventi

Limits on the dark matter fraction of small mass primordial black holes from Hawking radiation are predominantly derived from the assumption of a Schwarzschild black hole evaporating. However, astrophysical black holes are usually much more…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Sebastian Schuster , Jessica Santiago , Justin Feng , Matt Visser

As well as known, the black hole evaporation problem is famous problem. Because the S.W.Hawking found the black holes emit light at the future null infinity as a thermal radiation \cite{H}, we think that the black holes may be vanish.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-16 Shintaro Sawayama

The possible existence of black holes has fascinated scientists at least since Michell and Laplace's proposal that a gravitating object could exist from which light could not escape. In the 20th century, in light of the general theory of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-15 A. DeBenedictis

Hawking's groundbreaking prediction that black holes emit thermal radiation and ultimately evaporate remains unverified due to the extreme faintness of this radiation for stellar-mass or larger black holes. In this study, we explore a novel…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-23 Atreya Acharyya , Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Manuel Meyer , Francesco Sannino

An astrophysical (cosmological) black hole forming in a cosmological context will be subject to a flux of infalling matter and radiation, which will cause the outer apparent horizon (a marginal trapping surface) to be spacelike…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Javad T. Firouzjaee , George F. R. Ellis

Black holes, initially thought of as very interesting geometric constructions of nature, over time, have learnt to (often) come up with surprises and challenges. From the era of being described as merely some interesting and exotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Sumanta Chakraborty , Kinjalk Lochan

We argue that, when the gravity effect is included, the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) may prevent black holes from total evaporation in a similar way that the standard uncertainty principle prevents the hydrogen atom from total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Pisin Chen , Ronald J. Adler

A recent covariant formulation, that includes non-perturbative effects from loop quantum gravity (LQG) as self-consistent effective models, has revealed the possibility of non-singular black hole solutions. The new framework makes it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-04-17 Idrus Husin Belfaqih , Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Erick I. Duque

After a brief review of the description of black holes on branes, we examine the evaporation of a small black hole on a brane in a world with large extra dimensions. We show that, contrary to previous claims, most of the energy is radiated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Emparan