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In this paper, we use impact-induced acceleration in conjunction with periodic stick-slip to successfully and quickly transport parts vertically against gravity. We show analytically that vertical vibratory transport is more difficult than…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-05 C. L. Yako , Jérôme Nowak , Shenli Yuan , Kenneth Salisbury

There is a growing need for robots that can change their shape, size and mechanical properties to adapt to evolving tasks and environments. However, current shape-changing systems generally utilize bespoke, system-specific mechanisms that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Niklas Hagemann , Daniela Rus

Monocular cameras coupled with inertial measurements generally give high performance visual inertial odometry. However, drift can be significant with long trajectories, especially when the environment is visually challenging. In this paper,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Yanjun Cao , Giovanni Beltrame

The ability to perform in-hand manipulation still remains an unsolved problem; having this capability would allow robots to perform sophisticated tasks requiring repositioning and reorienting of grasped objects. In this work, we present a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Shenli Yuan , Lin Shao , Connor L. Yako , Alex Gruebele , J. Kenneth Salisbury

We propose enhancing trajectory optimization methods through the incorporation of two key ideas: variable-grasp pose sampling and trajectory commitment. Our iterative approach samples multiple grasp poses, increasing the likelihood of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Jiahe Pan , Kerry He , Jia Ming Ong , Akansel Cosgun

Balancing parallel robots throughout their workspace while avoiding the use of balancing masses and respecting design practicality constraints is difficult. Medical robots demand such compact and lightweight designs. This paper considers…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Giuseppe Del Giudice , Garrison L. H. Johnston , Nabil Simaan

Modular small-scale robots offer the potential for on-demand assembly and disassembly, enabling task-specific adaptation in dynamic and constrained environments. However, existing modular magnetic platforms often depend on workspace…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Erik Garcia Oyono , Jialin Lin , Dandan Zhang

This work aims to push the limits of agility for bipedal robots by enabling a torque-controlled bipedal robot to perform robust and versatile dynamic jumps in the real world. We present a reinforcement learning framework for training a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-06-02 Zhongyu Li , Xue Bin Peng , Pieter Abbeel , Sergey Levine , Glen Berseth , Koushil Sreenath

We present a planning and control framework for physics-based manipulation under uncertainty. The key idea is to interleave robust open-loop execution with closed-loop control. We derive robustness metrics through contraction theory. We use…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Wisdom C. Agboh , Mehmet R. Dogar

Robust grasping represents an essential task in robotics, necessitating tactile feedback and reactive grasping adjustments for robust grasping of objects. Previous research has extensively combined tactile sensing with grasping, primarily…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-22 Yueming Hu , Mengde Li , Songhua Yang , Xuetao Li , Sheng Liu , Miao Li

Targeted drug delivery in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract using magnetic robots offers a promising alternative to systemic treatments. However, controlling these robots is a major challenge. Stationary magnetic systems have a limited…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Zhifan Yan , Chang Liu , Yiyang Jiang , Wenxuan Zheng , Xinhao Chen , Axel Krieger

In human-made scenarios, robots need to be able to fully operate objects in their surroundings, i.e., objects are required to be functionally grasped rather than only picked. This imposes very strict constraints on the object pose such that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-02 Dmytro Pavlichenko , Diego Rodriguez , Christian Lenz , Max Schwarz , Sven Behnke

Soft robotic grippers are shown to be high effective for grasping unstructured objects with simple sensing and control strategies. However, they are still limited by their speed, sensing capabilities and actuation mechanism. Hence, their…

This paper presents a novel methodology to model and optimize trajectories of a quadrupedal robot with spinal compliance to improve standing jump performance compared to quadrupeds with a rigid spine. We introduce an elastic model for a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Keran Ye , Konstantinos Karydis

In-pipe inspection robots must traverse confined pipeline networks with elbows and three-dimensional fittings, requiring both reliable axial traction and rapid rolling reorientation for posture correction. In compact V-shaped platforms,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Min Yang , Yang Tian , Longchuang Li , Jun Ma , Shugen Ma

Climbing robots face significant challenges when navigating unstructured environments, where reliable attachment to irregular surfaces is critical. We present a novel mobile climbing robot equipped with compliant pin-array structured…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Keita Nagaoka , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

This paper studies jumping for wheeled-bipedal robots, a motion that takes full advantage of the benefits from the hybrid wheeled and legged design features. A comprehensive hierarchical scheme for motion planning and control of jumping…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Hua Chen , Bingheng Wang , Zejun Hong , Cong Shen , Patrick M. Wensing , Wei Zhang

Here we present a flexible tip mount for eversion (vine) robots. This soft cap allows attaching a payload to an eversion robot while allowing moving through narrow openings, as well as the eversion of protruding objects, and expanded…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Cem Suulker , Sophie Skach , Danyaal Kaleel , Taqi Abrar , Zain Murtaza , Dilara Suulker , Kaspar Althoefer

We address multi-robot geometric task-and-motion planning (MR-GTAMP) problems in synchronous, monotone setups. The goal of the MR-GTAMP problem is to move objects with multiple robots to goal regions in the presence of other movable…

It is essential yet challenging for future home-assistant robots to understand and manipulate diverse 3D objects in daily human environments. Towards building scalable systems that can perform diverse manipulation tasks over various 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Yan Zhao , Ruihai Wu , Zhehuan Chen , Yourong Zhang , Qingnan Fan , Kaichun Mo , Hao Dong