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Related papers: Extra-dimensional axion patterns

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We demonstrate that the true QCD axion that solves the strong CP problem can be found in all generality outside the customary standard QCD band, with QCD being the sole source of Peccei-Quinn breaking. The essential reason is that the basis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-22 Belén Gavela , Pablo Quílez , Maria Ramos

Although QCD axion models are widely studied as solutions to the strong CP problem, they generically confront severe fine-tuning problems to guarantee the anomalous PQ symmetry. In this letter, we propose a simple QCD axion model without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-10 Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

A broad experimental program is targeting the QCD axion band predicted by single-axion solutions to the strong CP problem. Multi-axion theories provide a well-motivated departure from this canonical picture, since additional states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Mario Fernández Navarro , Marta F. Zamoro , Marko Pesut , Xavier Ponce Díaz

We investigate the axion quality problem in warped extra-dimensional models in which the QCD axion arises as the Wilson-line mode of a five-dimensional $U(1)$ gauge field compactified on an $S^1/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold. Higher-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Kiwoon Choi , Chang Hyeon Lee , Chang Sub Shin

Motivated by multi-throat considerations, we study the phenomenological implications of a bulk axion in a slice of AdS_5 with a large extra dimension: k~0.01 eV, kR > 1. In particular, we compare axion physics with a warped geometry to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Thomas Flacke , David Maybury

QCD in a five-dimensional sliced bulk with chiral extra-quarks on the boundaries is generically free from the strong CP problem. Accidental axial symmetry is naturally present except for suppressed breaking interactions, which plays a role…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. -I. Izawa , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We discuss conditions that should be satisfied by axion models for solving the strong CP problem. It has been observed that Planck scale effects may render the axion models ineffective if there are gauge invariant operators of dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

We consider the axion arising from five-dimensional supergravity in the presence of boundaries. We find the approximate bosonic effective action to estimate the lower bound on the "Peccei-Quinn" energy scale with a flat bulk. With a warped…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-04 Sean McReynolds

Axions are hypothetical pseudoscalar particles introduced initially as a solution to the Strong CP problem in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), and they also arise naturally in a broad class of low-energy compactifications of string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Amedeo M. Favitta

We propose a model for the QCD axion which is realized through a coupling of the Peccei-Quinn scalar field to magnetically charged fermions at high energies. We show that the axion of this model solves the strong CP problem and then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-22 Anton V. Sokolov , Andreas Ringwald

We propose a novel paradigm for the QCD axion with high-quality Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry on the basis of electric-magnetic duality in the conformal window of a supersymmetric gauge theory. PQ breaking fields, that contain the QCD axion,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-13 Shota Nakagawa , Yuichiro Nakai , Junxuan Xu , Yufei Zhang

We show that the required high quality of the Peccei-Quinn symmetry can be naturally explained in the aligned QCD axion models where the QCD axion arises from multiple axions with decay constants much smaller than the axion window, e.g.,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

We introduce a class of composite axion models that provide a natural solution to the strong CP problem, and possibly account for the observed dark matter abundance. The QCD axion arises as a composite Nambu-Goldstone boson (NGB) from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-13 Roberto Contino , Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

Although the axion is the most compelling solution to the strong CP problem, the ad hoc introduced global Peccei-Quinn symmetry suffers from a severe fine-tuning problem known as the quality problem. In this Letter, we show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We present a model that solves the strong CP problem via an axion parametrically heavier than the standard one. Within this picture the Standard Model quarks are embedded into a larger non-abelian Grand Color group that at high scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi , Ling-Xiao Xu

We present a connection between two known solutions to the strong-CP problem: the standard introduction of axions and the extra-dimensional one, relying on topological arguments. Using an equivalent lower-dimensional set-up with a warped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-13 Yannis Burnier , Florian Kuhnel

We present a composite QCD axion model where the Peccei--Quinn (PQ) symmetry emerges as a high-quality, accidental symmetry. The axion potential is only modified by eight-fermion, dimension 12 operators, which if present at the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Tony Gherghetta , Hitoshi Murayama , Pablo Quílez

The extra-dimensional axion solves the strong CP problem while largely circumventing the quality problem that plagues its four-dimensional counterparts. Such high quality can be clearly understood in terms of the generalized global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-31 Nathaniel Craig , Marius Kongsore

QCD in a five-dimensional sliced AdS bulk with chiral extra-quarks on the boundaries is generically free from the strong CP problem. Accidental axial symmetry is naturally present except for suppressed breaking interactions, which plays a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fukunaga , K. -I. Izawa

It is difficult to construct a post-inflation QCD axion model that solves the axion quality problem (and hence the Strong CP problem) without introducing a cosmological disaster. In a post-inflation axion model, the axion field value is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece , Zhiquan Sun
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