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Recent experimental and theoretical work in strongly correlated electron system necessitates a formulation to deal with 1d to 2d dimensional crossover and raises several interesting questions. A particularly interesting question is what…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Sher Alam , M. O. Rahman

The concept of quantum Fermi liquid for description of (quasi)-1D electronic systems is recovered. The model of (quasi)-1D quantum Fermi liquid is developed on the example of trans-polyacetylene and it is the generalization of well-known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-09 Alla Dovlatova , Dmitri Yerchuck , Felix Borovik

A Tomonaga-Luttinger (TL) liquid is known as an integrable system, in which a non-equilibrium many-body state survives without relaxing to a thermalized state. This intriguing characteristic is tested experimentally in copropagating quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-10 Kosuke Itoh , Ryo Nakazawa , Tomoaki Ota , Masayuki Hashisaka , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

We study correlated two-level quantum dots, coupled in effective 1-channel fashion to metallic leads; with electron interactions including on-level and inter-level Coulomb repulsions, as well as the inter-orbital Hund's rule exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-05 David E. Logan , Christopher J. Wright , Martin R. Galpin

The one-dimensional hard rod model describes impenetrable bosons with finite diameter, extending the Lieb-Liniger model to systems with excluded volume interactions. Here, we investigate the thermodynamics of quantum HRs using Yang-Yang…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 Shengjie Yu , Zhaoxuan Zhu , Laurent Sanchez-Palencia

We study the formation of bound states in a one-dimensional, single-component Fermi chain with attractive interactions. The phase diagram, computed from DMRG (density matrix renormalization group), shows not only a superfluid of paired…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-11 Yuchi He , Binbin Tian , David Pekker , Roger S. K. Mong

Non-Fermi liquid physics is a ubiquitous feature in strongly correlated metals, manifesting itself in anomalous transport properties, such as a $T$-linear resistivity in experiments. However, its theoretical understanding in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-23 George , Driskell , Samuel Lederer , Carsten Bauer , Simon Trebst , Eun-Ah Kim

Monte Carlo methods have led to profound insights into the strong-coupling behaviour of lattice gauge theories and produced remarkable results such as first-principles computations of hadron masses. Despite tremendous progress over the last…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-15 Anuj Apte , Anthony Ashmore , Clay Cordova , Tzu-Chen Huang

The Luttinger liquid (LL) model of one-dimensional (1D) electronic systems provides a powerful tool for understanding strongly correlated physics including phenomena such as spin-charge separation. Substantial theoretical efforts have…

A simple set of algebraic equations is derived for the exact low-temperature thermodynamics of one-dimensional multi-component strongly attractive fermionic atoms with enlarged SU(N) spin symmetry and Zeeman splitting. Universal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-14 X. W. Guan , J. -Y. Lee , M. T. Batchelor , X. -G. Yin , S. Chen

Metallic quantum criticality is frequently discussed as a source for non-Fermi liquid behavior, but controlled theoretical treatments are scarce. Here we identify and study a novel magnetic quantum critical point in a two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-10 Bernhard Frank , Zi Hong Liu , Fakher F. Assaad , Matthias Vojta , Lukas Janssen

The realization of experimental platforms exhibiting one dimensional (1D) quantum phenomena has been elusive, due to their inherent lack of stability, with a few notable exceptions including spin chains, carbon nanotubes and ultracold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Adrian Del Maestro , Nathan S. Nichols , Timothy R. Prisk , Garfield Warren , Paul E. Sokol

Machine learning techniques such as artificial neural networks are currently revolutionizing many technological areas and have also proven successful in quantum physics applications. Here we employ an artificial neural network and deep…

Dynamics of integrable systems, such as Tomonaga-Luttinger (TL) liquids, is deterministic, and the absence of stochastic thermalization processes provides unique characteristics, such as long-lived non-thermal metastable states with many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 Kotaro Suzuki , Tokuro Hata , Yuya Sato , Takafumi Akiho , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

Quantum phase transitions (QPTs) are investigated in biquadratic spin-$1$ XY chain with rhombic single-ion anisotropy by using the ground state energy (GE), the bipartite entanglement entropy (BEE), and the mutual information (MI). It turns…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-03 Yan-Wei Dai , Yao Heng Su , Sam Young Cho , Huan-Qiang Zhou

Although the concept of Luttinger liquid (LL) that describes a one-dimensional (1D) interacting fermion system collapses in higher dimensions, it has been proposed to be closely related to many mysteries including the normal state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-06 X. Du , L. Kang , Y. Y. Lv , J. S. Zhou , X. Gu , R. Z. Xu , Q. Q. Zhang , Z. X. Yin , W. X. Zhao , Y. D. Li , S. M. He , D. Pei , Y. B. Chen , M. X. Wang , Z. K. Liu , Y. L. Chen , L. X. Yang

The Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) theory describes the low-energy excitations of strongly correlated one-dimensional (1D) fermions. In the past years, a number of studies have provided a detailed understanding of this universality class.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-05 Danyel Cavazos-Cavazos , Ruwan Senaratne , Aashish Kafle , Randall G. Hulet

With particular reference to the role of the renormalization group approach and Ward identities, we start by recalling some old features of the one-dimensional Luttinger liquid as the prototype of non-Fermi-liquid behavior. Its dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 C. Di Castro , S. Caprara

The phase transition of the two-dimensional $U(1)$ quantum link model on the triangular lattice is investigated by employing a supervised neural network (NN) consisting of only one input layer, one hidden layer of two neurons, and one…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-23 Jhao-Hong Peng , Yuan-Heng Tseng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

Controlling quantum critical phenomena in strongly correlated electron systems, which emerge in the neighborhood of a quantum phase transition, is a major challenge in modern condensed matter physics. Quantum critical phenomena are…