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The bag parameters and the decay constants of neutral B and K mesons were among the non-perturbative hadronic inputs to the classical CKM Unitarity Triangle Analysis. Thanks to the big amount of experimental information collected in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nazario Tantalo

We calculate the bag parameters for neutral $B$-meson mixing in and beyond the Standard Model, in full four-flavour lattice QCD for the first time. We work on gluon field configurations that include the effect of $u$, $d$, $s$ and $c$ sea…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-04 R. J. Dowdall , C. T. H. Davies , R. R. Horgan , G. P. Lepage , C. J. Monahan , J. Shigemitsu , M. Wingate

We compute the hadronic matrix elements of the four-quark operators needed for the study of neutral kaon mixing beyond the Standard Model (SM). We use nf=2+1 flavours of domain-wall fermions (DWF) which exhibit good chiral-flavour symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-10-05 P. A. Boyle , N. Garron , R. J. Hudspith

We present non-perturbative results for beyond the standard model kaon mixing matrix elements in the isospin symmetric limit ($m_u=m_d$) of QCD, including a complete estimate of all dominant sources of systematic error. Our results are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-04-04 Peter A. Boyle , Felix Erben , Jonathan M. Flynn , Nicolas Garron , Julia Kettle , Rajnandini Mukherjee , J. Tobias Tsang

Light quark masses can be determined through lattice simulations in regularization invariant momentum-subtraction(RI/MOM) schemes. Subsequently, matching factors, computed in continuum perturbation theory, are used in order to convert these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-04 Leandro G. Almeida , Christian Sturm

The perturbative result for the quark-mass conversion factor between the $\overline{\mathrm{MS}}$ and regularization-independent symmetric-momentum subtraction scheme (RI/SMOM) away from the chiral limit, i.e. at non-zero quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-10 Long Chen , Marco Niggetiedt

We juxtapose global fits of two bottom-up models (an $S_3$ scalar leptoquark model and a ${B_3-L_2}$ $Z^\prime$ model) of \bsll\ anomalies to flavour data in order to quantify statistical preference or lack thereof. The leptoquark model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-09 Ben Allanach , Joe Davighi

We present a calculation of the kaon $B$-parameter, $B_K$, using lattice QCD. We use improved staggered valence and sea fermions, the latter generated by the MILC collaboration with $N_f=2+1$ light flavors. To control discretization errors,…

In addition to the well-known $B \to D^{(*)} \ell \nu_\ell$ decays, semileptonic $B_s \to D_s^{(*)} \ell \nu_\ell$ processes offer the possibility to determine the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix element $\vert V_{cb}\vert$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 G. Martinelli , M. Naviglio , S. Simula , L. Vittorio

We calculate the kaon B-parameter, B_K, in chiral perturbation theory for a partially quenched, mixed action theory with Ginsparg-Wilson valence quarks and staggered sea quarks. We find that the resulting expression is similar to that in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Aubin , Jack Laiho , Ruth S. Van de Water

We discuss the present status of global fits to the CKM unitary triangle using the latest experimental and theoretical constraints. For the required nonperturbative weak matrix elements, we use three-flavor lattice QCD averages from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-25 Jack Laiho , Enrico Lunghi , Ruth S. Van de Water

We discuss new physics (NP) contributions to kaon mixing parameter $\varepsilon_K$, direct CP violation parameter $\varepsilon^\prime/\varepsilon$ of $K\to \pi\pi$, and rare decays $K^+\to \pi^+\nu\bar\nu$, $K_L\to \pi^0\nu\bar\nu$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Girish Kumar

We perform a comprehensive phenomenological analysis of the twin Pati-Salam theory of flavour, focussing on the parameter space relevant for interpreting the $B$-anomalies via vector leptoquark $U_1$ exchange. This model provides a very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-25 Mario Fernández Navarro , Stephen F. King

In the framework of minimal supersymmetry with general flavour mixing in the squark sector we consider dominant beyond leading order (BLO) effects in the rare processes $\bar{B}\to X_s\gamma$, $\bar{B}_s\mu^+\mu^-$ and $\bar{B}_s-B_s$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 John Foster , Ken-ichi Okumura , Leszek Roszkowski

We present results for kaon mixing parameter $B_K$ calculated using HYP-smeared improved staggered fermions on the MILC asqtad lattices. We use three lattice spacings ($a\approx 0.12$, $0.09$ and $0.06\;$fm), ten different valence quark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-17 Taegil Bae , Yong-Chull Jang , Chulwoo Jung , Hyung-Jin Kim , Jongjeong Kim , Kwangwoo Kim , Weonjong Lee , Stephen R. Sharpe , Boram Yoon

We compute non-perturbatively the B-parameters of the complete basis of four-fermion operators needed to study the Kaon oscillations in the SM and in its supersymmetric extension. We perform numerical simulations with two dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-10 V. Bertone , P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , V. Gimenez , V. Lubicz , F. Mescia , D. Palao , M. Papinutto , G. C. Rossi , S. Simula , A. Vladikas

We compute the conversion factors needed to obtain the MS-bar and RGI up, down, and strange-quark masses at next-to-next-to-leading order from the corresponding parameters renormalized in the recently proposed RI/SMOM and RI/SMOM_gamma_mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Martin Gorbahn , Sebastian Jager

There is no doubt that in the coming years we will witness the renaissance of kaon flavour physics with crucial measurements of the branching ratios for the rare decays $K^+\rightarrow\pi^+\nu\bar\nu$ and $K_{L}\rightarrow\pi^0\nu\bar\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-18 Andrzej J. Buras

After a short presentation of the FLAG collaboration, we review lattice results related to pion, $K$-, $D$- and $B$-meson physics with the aim of making them easily accessible to the particle-physics community. Only a selection of FLAG…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-04 Anastassios Vladikas

A recent numerical lattice calculation of the kaon mixing matrix elements of general $\Delta S=2$ four-fermion operators using staggered fermions relied on two auxiliary theoretical calculations. Here we describe the methodology and present…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-07-16 Jongjeong Kim , Weonjong Lee , Jaehoon Leem , Stephen R. Sharpe , Boram Yoon