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Unambiguous state discrimination of two mixed bipartite states via local operations and classical communications (LOCC) is studied and compared with the result of a scheme realized via global measurement. We show that the success…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-16 Jin-Hua Zhang , Fu-Lin Zhang , Zhi-Xi Wang , Le-Min Lai , Shao-Ming Fei

For a nonseparable bipartite quantum state violating the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality, we evaluate amounts of noise breaking the quantum character of its statistical correlations under any generalized quantum measurements of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elena R. Loubenets

Recently, it was demonstrated by Son et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{102}, 110404 (2009), that a separable bipartite continuous variable quantum system can violate the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality via operationally local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Mark S. Williamson , Libby Heaney , Wonmin Son

We consider the unambiguous discrimination of multipartite quantum states and provide an upper bound for the maximum success probability of optimal local discrimination. We also provide a necessary and sufficient condition to realize the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Donghoon Ha , Jeong San Kim

We prove that magic states from the Clifford hierarchy give optimal solutions for tasks involving nonlocality and entropic uncertainty with respect to Pauli measurements. For both the nonlocality and uncertainty tasks, stabilizer states are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-16 Mark Howard

We investigate quantum nonlocality of a single-photon entangled state under feasible measurement techniques consisting of on-off and homodyne detections along with unitary operations of displacement and squeezing. We test for a potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Su-Yong Lee , Jiyong Park , Jaewan Kim , Changsuk Noh

We study the problem of locally distinguishing pure quantum states using shared entanglement as a resource. For a given set of locally indistinguishable states, we define a resource state to be useful if it can enhance local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , Saronath Halder , Michael Nathanson

Maximally entangled states should maximally violate the Bell inequality. In this paper, it is proved that all two-qubit states that maximally violate the Bell-Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality are exactly Bell states and the states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Zeqian Chen

It is pointed out that the local hidden variables model of Bell and Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) gives $|<B>|\leq 2\sqrt{2}$ or $|<B>|\leq 2$ for the quantum CHSH operator $B={\bf a}\cdot {\bf \sigma}\otimes ({\bf b}+{\bf…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-03 Kazuo Fujikawa

Motivated by the recent discovery of a quantum Chernoff theorem for asymptotic state discrimination, we investigate the distinguishability of two bipartite mixed states under the constraint of local operations and classical communication…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-16 William Matthews , Andreas Winter

A bipartite state which is secretly chosen from a finite set of known entangled pure states cannot be immediately useful in standard quantum information processing tasks. To effectively make use of the entanglement contained in this unknown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Yangjia Li , Runyao Duan , Mingsheng Ying

This paper constructs a LOCC protocol that achieves the global optimality in conclusive discrimination of any two states with arbitrary a priori probability. This can be interpreted that there is no ``non-locality'' in the conclusive…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhengfeng Ji , Hongen Cao , Mingsheng Ying

Recently, Fan \textit{et al.} [Mod. Phys. Lett. A 36, 2150223 (2021)], presented a generalized Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality, to identify $N$-qubit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states. They showed an interesting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-09 Gang-Gang He , Xing-Yan Fan , Fu-Lin Zhang

I consider deterministic distinguishability of a set of orthogonal, bipartite states when only a single copy is available and the parties are restricted to local operations and classical communication, but with the additional requirement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Scott M. Cohen

It is shown that local distinguishability of orthogonal mixed states can be completely characterized by local distinguishability of their supports irrespective of entanglement and mixedness of the states. This leads to two kinds of upper…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-20 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

Relativistic causality forbids superluminal signaling between distant observers. By exploiting the non-signaling principle, we derive the exact relationship between the chained Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt sum of correlations CHSH_K and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 José L. Cereceda

We investigate the violation of Leggett's inequality for non-local realism using entangled coherent states and various types of local measurements. We prove mathematically the relation between the violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Chang-Woo Lee , Mauro Paternostro , Hyunseok Jeong

Quantum non-locality is an important concept in quantum physics. In this work, we study the quantum non-locality in a fermion many-body system under quasi-periodic disorders. The Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) inequality is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-10-08 Yoshihito Kuno

We consider one copy of a quantum system prepared in one of two non-orthogonal pure product states of multipartite distributed among separated parties. We show that there exist protocols which obtain optimal probability in the sense of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yi-Xin Chen , Dong Yang

General tradeoff relations present in nonlocal correlations of bipartite systems are studied, regardless of any specific quantum states and measuring directions. Extensions to multipartite scenarios are possible and very promising.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Hong-Yi Su , Jing-Ling Chen , Won-Young Hwang