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Dynamic taint analysis (DTA) has been widely used in various security-relevant scenarios that need to track the runtime information flow of programs. Dynamic binary instrumentation (DBI) is a prevalent technique in achieving effective…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Xiao Kan , Cong Sun , Shen Liu , Yongzhe Huang , Gang Tan , Siqi Ma , Yumei Zhang

Dynamic taint analysis (DTA), as a fundamental analysis technique, is widely used in security, privacy, and diagnosis, etc. As DTA demands to collect and analyze massive taint data online, it suffers extremely high runtime overhead. Over…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Yiyu Zhang , Tianyi Liu , Yueyang Wang , Yun Qi , Kai Ji , Jian Tang , Xiaoliang Wang , Xuandong Li , Zhiqiang Zuo

Dataflow tracking with Dynamic Taint Analysis (DTA) is an important method in systems security with many applications, including exploit analysis, guided fuzzing, and side-channel information leak detection. However, DTA is fundamentally…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Gabriel Ryan , Abhishek Shah , Dongdong She , Koustubha Bhat , Suman Jana

Adding small code snippets at key points to existing code fragments is called instrumentation. It is an established technique to debug certain otherwise hard to solve faults, such as memory management issues and data races. Dynamic…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2009-09-29 J. Maebe , K. De Bosschere

WebAssembly (wasm) has recently emerged as a promisingly portable, size-efficient, fast, and safe binary format for the web. As WebAssembly can interact freely with JavaScript libraries, this gives rise to a potential for undesirable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-06 William Fu , Raymond Lin , Daniel Inge

Context: Data miners have been widely used in software engineering to, say, generate defect predictors from static code measures. Such static code defect predictors perform well compared to manual methods, and they are easy to use and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-09-12 Wei Fu , Tim Menzies , Xipeng Shen

Performance profiling consists of tracing a software system during execution and then analyzing the obtained traces. However, traces themselves affect the performance of the system distorting its execution. Therefore, there is a need to…

Performance · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Edu Metz , Raimondas Lencevicius

Dynamic taint analysis (DTA) is widely used by various applications to track information flow during runtime execution. Existing DTA techniques use rule-based taint-propagation, which is neither accurate (i.e., high false positive) nor…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Dongdong She , Yizheng Chen , Abhishek Shah , Baishakhi Ray , Suman Jana

Dependency injection (DI) is generally known to improve maintainability by keeping application classes separate from the library. Particularly within the Java environment, there are many applications using the principles of DI with the aim…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Peter Sun , Dae-Kyoo Kim

Memory corruption attacks remain the primary threat for computer security. Information flow tracking or taint analysis has been proven to be effective against most memory corruption attacks. However, there are two shortcomings with current…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Pankaj Kohli

Software testing is the most commonly used technique in the industry to certify the correctness of software systems. This includes security properties like access control and data confidentiality. However, information flow control and the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Eduardo Geraldo , João Costa Seco

Dynamic Information Flow Tracking (DIFT) is a technique to track potential security vulnerabilities in software and hardware systems at run time. The last fifteen years have seen a lot of research work on DIFT, including both hardware-based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Ali Jahanshahi

WebAssembly seeks to provide an alternative to running large and untrusted binaries within web browsers by implementing a portable, performant, and secure bytecode format for native web computation. However, WebAssembly is largely unstudied…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Aron Szanto , Timothy Tamm , Artidoro Pagnoni

The Android mining sandbox approach consists in running dynamic analysis tools on a benign version of an Android app and recording every call to sensitive APIs. Later, one can use this information to (a) prevent calls to other sensitive…

Ray tracing has been typically known as a graphics rendering method capable of producing highly realistic imagery and visual effects generated by computers. More recently the performance improvements in Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) have…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Vinh Pham Van , Juan Fumero , Athanasios Stratikopoulos , Florin Blanaru , Christos Kotselidis

Existing methods for measuring training sample influence on models only provide static, overall measurements, overlooking how sample influence changes during training. We propose Dynamic Influence Tracker (DIT), which captures the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-02-18 Jie Xu , Zihan Wu

Holistic object representation-based trackers suffer from performance drop under large appearance change such as deformation and occlusion. In this work, we propose a dynamic part-based tracker and constantly update the target part…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Wei han , Hantao Huang , Xiaoxi Yu

Information flows are intrinsic properties of an multi-stage manufacturing systems (MMS). In computer security, a basic information flow tracking technique is dynamic taint analysis (DTA). DTA tracks taint propagation from one data variable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Tao Liu , Bowen Yang , Qi Li , Jin Ye , Wenzhan Song , Peng Liu

Over the years, static taint analysis emerged as the analysis of choice to detect some of the most common web application vulnerabilities, such as SQL injection (SQLi) and cross-site scripting (XSS)~\cite{OWASP}. Furthermore, from an…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Nicholas Allen , François Gauthier , Alexander Jordan

Test flakiness is a problem that affects testing and processes that rely on it. Several factors cause or influence the flakiness of test outcomes. Test execution order, randomness and concurrency are some of the more common and well-studied…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Shawn Rasheed , Jens Dietrich , Amjed Tahir
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