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Many complex dynamical systems in the real world, including ecological, climate, financial, and power-grid systems, often show critical transitions, or tipping points, in which the system's dynamics suddenly transit into a qualitatively…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-05-19 Prosenjit Kundu , Neil G. MacLaren , Hiroshi Kori , Naoki Masuda

The one-dimensional Ising model in an external magnetic field with uniform long-range interactions and random short-range interactions satisfying bimodal annealed distributions is studied. This generalizes the random model discussed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

We propose and study a model for the equilibrium statistical mechanics of a pressurised semiflexible polymer ring. The Hamiltonian has a term which couples to the algebraic area of the ring and a term which accounts for bending…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mithun K. Mitra , Gautam I. Menon , R. Rajesh

Conditional probability distributions describe the effect of learning an initially unknown classical state through Bayesian inference. Here we demonstrate the existence of a \textit{learning transition}, having signatures in the long…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-13 Malte Pütz , Samuel J. Garratt , Hidetoshi Nishimori , Simon Trebst , Guo-Yi Zhu

The properties of LiHoF$_4$ are believed to be well described by a long-range dipolar Ising model. We go beyond mean-field theory and calculate the phase diagram of the Ising model in a transverse field using a quantum Monte Carlo method.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. B. Chakraborty , P. Henelius , H. Kjønsberg , A. W. Sandvik , S. M. Girvin

Within the framework of a realistic multi-band p-d-model, we derived an effective Hamiltonian to describe the exchange interaction effects near the spin crossover in magnetic Mott-Hubbard insulators under pressure. It is shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-18 Alexander I. Nesterov , Yuri S. Orlov , Sergey G. Ovchinnikov , Sergey V. Nikolaev

We study a frustrated two-leg spin-1/2 ladder with alternate Ising and isotropic Heisenberg rung exchange interactions, whereas, interactions along legs and diagonals are Ising type. The ground-state (GS) of this model has four exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-25 Sk Saniur Rahaman , Manoranjan Kumar , Shaon Sahoo

We present a sufficient condition for the presence of spontaneous magnetization for the Ising model on a general graph, related to its long-range topology. Applying this condition we are able to prove the existence of a phase transition at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-08 Riccardo Campari , Davide Cassi

We study a finite spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Ising chain with a spatially alternating transverse field of period 2. By means of a Jordan-Wigner transformation for even and odd sites, we are able to map it into a one-dimensional model of free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-14 Adalberto D. Varizi , Raphael C. Drumond

Histogram Monte-Carlo simulation results are presented for the magnetic-field -- temperature phase diagram of the Ising model on a stacked triangular lattice with antiferromagnetic intraplane and ferromagnetic interplane interactions.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. L. Plumer , A. Mailhot

We study the surface phase diagram of the three-dimensional kinetic Ising model below the equilibrium critical point subjected to a periodically oscillating magnetic field. Changing the surface interaction strength as well as the period of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-19 Keith Tauscher , Michel Pleimling

We consider polynomial long-range Ising models in one dimension, with ferromagnetic pair interactions decaying with power $2-\alpha$ (for $0 \leq \alpha < 1$), and prepared with randomly chosen boundary conditions. We show that at low…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-17 Eric O. Endo , Aernout C. D. van Enter , Arnaud Le Ny

We analyse biased ensembles of trajectories for the random-field Ising model on a fully-connected lattice, which is described exactly by mean-field theory. By coupling the activity of the system to a dynamical biasing field, we find a range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-27 Jules Guioth , Robert L. Jack

Universality classes encompass the analogous thermodynamic behavior of unlike physical systems, at different spatial dimensions $d$, in the vicinity of their critical point. Critical exponents define these classes, with the Ising model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-06 D. Olascoaga-Rodríguez , F. Sastre , V. Romero-Rochín

We study a nonequilibrium Ising model that stochastically evolves under the simultaneous operation of several spin-flip mechanisms. In other words, the local magnetic fields change sign randomly with time due to competing kinetics. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Nuno Crokidakis

The purpose of this article is to present a detailed numerical study of the second-order phase transition in the 2D Ising model. The importance of correctly presenting elementary theory of phase transitions, computational algorithms and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-04 E. Ibarra-García-Padilla , C. G. Malanche-Flores , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas

Ground state of the one-dimensional transverse field Ising model is investigated under the hyperbolic deformation, where the energy scale of j-th bond is proportional to the function \cosh ( j \lambda ) that contains a parameter \lambda.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-23 Hiroshi Ueda , Andrej Gendiar , Valentin Zauner , Takatsugu Iharagi , Tomotoshi Nishino

The Ising model on ``thin'' graphs (standard Feynman diagrams) displays several interesting properties. For ferromagnetic couplings there is a mean field phase transition at the corresponding Bethe lattice transition point. For…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 C. F. Baillie , D. A. Johnston , J-P. Kownacki

The continuous ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in the two-dimensional Ising model has already been excessively studied by conventional canonical statistical analysis in the past. We use the recently developed generalized…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-06 Kedkanok Sitarachu , Michael Bachmann

We consider polymers made of magnetic monomers (Ising or Heisenberg-like) in a good solvent. These polymers are modeled as self-avoiding walks on a cubic lattice, and the ferromagnetic interaction between the spins carried by the monomers…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Garel , H. Orland , E. Orlandini