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Peer-to-peer ridesharing (P2P-RS) enables people to arrange one-time rides with their own private cars, without the involvement of professional drivers. It is a prominent collective intelligence application producing significant benefits…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Filippo Bistaffa , Juan A. Rodríguez-Aguilar , Jesús Cerquides

This paper is a short summary of the main results in the thesis [1]. Based on the P2P paradigm we construct a stochastic model for a live media streaming content delivery network. Starting from the behavior of the out degree process of each…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Andrea Monsellato

HTTP/2 video streaming has caught a lot of attentions in the development of multimedia technologies over the last few years. In HTTP/2, the server push mechanism allows the server to deliver more video segments to the client within a single…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Chanh Minh Tran , Tho Nguyen Duc , Phan Xuan Tan , Eiji Kamioka

Peer-to-Peer systems are based on the concept of resources localization and mutualisation in dynamic context. In specific environment such as mobile networks, characterized by high variability and dynamicity of network conditions and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-16 Mourad Amad , Ahmed Meddahi , Djamil Aïssani

The spread of online reviews and opinions and its growing influence on people's behavior and decisions, boosted the interest to extract meaningful information from this data deluge. Hence, crowdsourced ratings of products and services…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Joao Saude , Guilherme Ramos , Ludovico Boratto , Carlos Caleiro

Recent years have witnessed a dramatic increase of user-generated video services. In such user-generated video services, crowdsourced live streaming (e.g., Periscope, Twitch) has significantly challenged today's edge network infrastructure:…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-05-31 Chenglei Wu , Zhi Wang , Jiangchuan Liu , Shiqiang Yang

A broadcast mode may augment peer-to-peer overlay networks with an efficient, scalable data replication function, but may also give rise to a virtual link layer in VPN-type solutions. We introduce a simple broadcasting mechanism that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-05-25 Matthias Wählisch , Thomas C. Schmidt , Georg Wittenburg

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) content sharing systems are susceptible to the content pollution attack, in which attackers aggressively inject polluted contents into the systems to reduce the availability of authentic contents, thus decreasing the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-08-08 Ruichuan Chen , Eng Keong Lua , Zhuhua Cai , Jon Crowcroft , Zhong Chen

Currently the Peer to Peer computing paradigm rises as an economic solution for the large scale computation problems. However due to the dynamic nature of peers it is very difficult to use this type of systems for the computations of real…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-12-14 Jigyasu Dubey , Vrinda Tokekar

To maintain fairness, in the terms of resources shared by an individual peer, a proper incentive policy is required in a peer to peer network. This letter proposes, a simpler mechanism to rank the peers based on their resource contributions…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-03 Sateesh Kumar Awasthi , Yatindra Nath Singh

Peer-to-peer (P2P) Data-sharing systems now generate a significant portion of Internet traffic. P2P systems have emerged as an accepted way to share enormous volumes of data. Needs for widely distributed information systems supporting…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-08-08 Anis Ismail , Mohamed Quafafou , Nicolas Durand , Mohammad Hajjar

Problem of reliable democratic governance is critical for survival of any community, and it will be critical for communities powered with Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems upon developments of the latter. Apparently, it will be getting…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Anton Kolonin , Ben Goertzel , Cassio Pennachin , Deborah Duong , Marco Argentieri , Matt Iklé , Nejc Znidar

Most of the existing P2P content distribution schemes implement a random or rarest piece first dissemination procedure to avoid duplicate transmission of the same pieces of data and rare pieces of data occurring in the network. This problem…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-09-10 M Anandaraj , K Selvaraj , P Ganeshkumar , K P Vijayakumar

Stack Overflow incentive system awards users with reputation scores to ensure quality. The decentralized nature of the forum may make the incentive system prone to manipulation. This paper offers, for the first time, a comprehensive study…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Iren Mazloomzadeh , Gias Uddin , Foutse Khomh , Ashkan Sami

Recent research efforts have shown that the popular BitTorrent protocol does not provide fair resource reciprocation and may allow free-riding. In this paper, we propose a BitTorrent-like protocol that replaces the peer selection mechanisms…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-27 Rafit Izhak-Ratzin , Hyunggon Park , Mihaela van der Schaar

We introduce a novel algorithm to perform graph clustering in the edge streaming setting. In this model, the graph is presented as a sequence of edges that can be processed strictly once. Our streaming algorithm has an extremely low memory…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Alexandre Hollocou , Julien Maudet , Thomas Bonald , Marc Lelarge

Peer-to-Peer (P2P) botnets are becoming widely used as a low-overhead, efficient, self-maintaining, distributed alternative to the traditional client/server model across a broad range of cyberattacks. These cyberattacks can take the form of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-01 Mark Scanlon , M-Tahar Kechadi

Solving free riding and selecting a reliable service provider in P2P networks has been separately investigated in last few years. Using trust has shown to be one of the best ways of solving these problems. But using this approach to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-12-08 Ehsan Hosseini , Mohammad Ali Nematbakhsh

The growth of real-time content streaming over the Internet has resulted in the use of peer-to-peer (P2P) approaches for scalable content delivery. In such P2P streaming systems, each peer maintains a playout buffer of content chunks which…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-09-07 Lei Ying , R. Srikant , Srinivas Shakkottai

Dynamic adaptive streaming over HTTP (DASH) has recently been widely deployed in the Internet and adopted in the industry. It, however, does not impose any adaptation logic for selecting the quality of video fragments requested by clients…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-11-07 Chao Zhou , Chia-Wen Lin , Xinggong Zhang , Zongming Guo