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Related papers: Decoding Imagined Movement in People with Multiple…

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Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic and potentially highly disabling disease that can cause permanent damage and deterioration of the central nervous system. In Europe it is the leading cause of non-traumatic disabilities in young adults,…

The brain computer interface (BCI) systems are utilized for transferring information among humans and computers by analyzing electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings.The process of mentally previewing a motor movement without generating the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Nuri Korkan , Tamer Olmez , Zumray Dokur

Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) is a powerful communication tool between users and systems, which enhances the capability of the human brain in communicating and interacting with the environment directly. Advances in neuroscience and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-31 Xiaotong Gu , Zehong Cao , Alireza Jolfaei , Peng Xu , Dongrui Wu , Tzyy-Ping Jung , Chin-Teng Lin

An Oculomotor Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) records neural activity from regions of the brain involved in planning eye movements and translates this activity into control commands. While previous successful oculomotor BCI studies primarily…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-27 Suleman Rasheed , James Bennett , Peter E. Yoo , Anthony N. Burkitt , David B. Grayden

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a type of brain disease which causes visual, sensory, and motor problems for people with a detrimental effect on the functioning of the nervous system. In order to diagnose MS, multiple screening methods have been…

This article examined brain signals of people with disabilities using various signal processing methods to achieve the desired accuracy for utilizing brain-computer interfaces (BCI). EEG signals resulted from 5 mental tasks of word…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Fateme Dehrouye-Semnani , Nasrollah Moghada Charkari , Seyed Mohammad Mehdi Mirbagheri

Noninvasive brain-computer interface (BCI) is widely used to recognize users' intentions. Especially, BCI related to tactile and sensation decoding could provide various effects on many industrial fields such as manufacturing advanced touch…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Jeong-Hyun Cho , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Myoung-Ki Kim , Seong-Whan Lee

With increasing global age and disability assistive robots are becoming more necessary, and brain computer interfaces (BCI) are often proposed as a solution to understanding the intent of a disabled person that needs assistance. Most…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Daniel Freer , Guang-Zhong Yang

As the proliferation of technology dramatically infiltrates all aspects of modern life, in many ways the world is becoming so dynamic and complex that technological capabilities are overwhelming human capabilities to optimally interact with…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-11-06 Brent J. Lance , Scott E. Kerick , Anthony J. Ries , Kelvin S. Oie , Kaleb McDowell

Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a communication tool that connects users and external devices. In a real-time BCI environment, a calibration procedure is particularly necessary for each user and each session. This procedure consumes a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Kyung-Hwan Shim , Ji-Hoon Jeong , Seong-Whan Lee

Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) progressively lose voluntary motor control, often leading to a Locked-In State (LIS), or in severe cases, a Completely Locked-in State (CLIS). Eye-tracking (ET) systems are common…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ana Patrícia Pinto , Rute Bettencourt , Urbano J. Nunes , Gabriel Pires

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease. It shows multiple motor symptoms such as tremor, bradykinesia, postural instability, freezing of gait (FoG). PD is currently diagnosed clinically through physical exam by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Meheru Zannat

Non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer an intuitive means for individuals with severe motor impairments to independently operate assistive robotic wheelchairs and navigate built environments.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol C. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

The performance of neural decoders can degrade over time due to nonstationarities in the relationship between neuronal activity and behavior. In this case, brain-machine interfaces (BMI) require adaptation of their decoders to maintain high…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-06-19 Tayfun Gürel , Carsten Mehring

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) enable users to interact with the external world using brain activity. Despite their potential in neuroscience and industry, BCI performance remains inconsistent in noninvasive applications, often…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-07-17 Juliana Gonzalez-Astudillo , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

Multiple Sclerosis is a degenerative condition of the central nervous system that affects nearly 2.5 million of individuals in terms of their physical, cognitive, psychological and social capabilities. Researchers are currently…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-05 Samuele Fiorini , Andrea Tacchino , Giampaolo Brichetto , Alessandro Verri , Annalisa Barla

Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the brain and spinal cord, it can lead to severe disability and has no known cure. The majority of prior work in machine learning for multiple sclerosis has been centered around using Magnetic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Alexander Norcliffe , Lev Proleev , Diana Mincu , Fletcher Lee Hartsell , Katherine Heller , Subhrajit Roy

People with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) complain of problems with hand dexterity and cognitive fatigue. However, in many cases, impairments are subtle and difficult to detect. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a non-invasive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Sadman Saumik Islam , Bruna Dalcin Baldasso , Davide Cattaneo , Xianta Jiang , Michelle Ploughman

A new approach for implementing number of expressions, emotions and, actions to operate objects through the thoughts of brain using a Non-Invasive Brain Computing Interface (BCI) technique has been proposed. In this paper a survey on brain…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-02-13 M. Rajyalakshmi , T. Kameswara Rao , T. V. Prasad

Brain-Machine Interaction (BMI) system motivates interesting and promising results in forward/feedback control consistent with human intention. It holds great promise for advancements in patient care and applications to neurorehabilitation.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Reza Abiri , Soheil Borhani , Xiaopeng Zhao , Yang Jiang
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