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Training large-scale Neural Networks requires substantial computational power and energy. Federated Learning enables distributed model training across geospatially distributed data centers, leveraging renewable energy sources to reduce the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-05 Patrick Wilhelm , Inese Yilmaz , Odej Kao

Real-time monitoring of power consumption in cities and micro-grids through the Internet of Things (IoT) can help forecast future demand and optimize grid operations. But moving all consumer-level usage data to the cloud for predictions and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Roopkatha Banerjee , Sampath Koti , Gyanendra Singh , Anirban Chakraborty , Gurunath Gurrala , Bhushan Jagyasi , Yogesh Simmhan

The advancement of industrialization has spurred the development of innovative swarm intelligence algorithms, with Lion Swarm Optimization (LSO) notable for its robustness, parallelism, simplicity, and efficiency. While LSO excels in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Bao Liu , Tianbao Liu , Zhongshuo Hu , Fei Ye , Lei Gao

As the acquisition cost of the graphics processing unit (GPU) has decreased, personal computers (PC) can handle optimization problems nowadays. In optimization computing, intelligent swarm algorithms (SIAs) method is suitable for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Wei-Chang Yeh , Zhenyao Liu , Shi-Yi Tan , Shang-Ke Huang

A novel meta-heuristic algorithm, Egret Swarm Optimization Algorithm (ESOA), is proposed in this paper, which is inspired by two egret species' (Great Egret and Snowy Egret) hunting behavior. ESOA consists of three primary components:…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Zuyan Chen , Adam Francis , Shuai Li , Bolin Liao , Dunhui Xiao

Cyclically shifted partial transmit sequences (CS-PTS) has conventionally been used in SISO systems for PAPR reduction of OFDM signals. Compared to other techniques, CS-PTS attains superior performance. Nevertheless, due to the exhaustive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-16 Luis F. Abanto-Leon , Gek Hong Sim , Matthias Hollick , Amnart Boonkajay , Fumiyuki Adachi

Machine Learning (ML) techniques have shown strong potential for network traffic analysis; however, their effectiveness depends on access to representative, up-to-date datasets, which is limited in cybersecurity due to privacy and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Roberto Doriguzzi-Corin , Petr Sabel , Silvio Cretti , Silvio Ranise

We investigate a data quality-aware dynamic client selection problem for multiple federated learning (FL) services in a wireless network, where each client offers dynamic datasets for the simultaneous training of multiple FL services, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Zhipeng Cheng , Xuwei Fan , Minghui Liwang , Ning Chen , Xianbin Wang

To enable large-scale and efficient deployment of artificial intelligence (AI), the combination of AI and edge computing has spawned Edge Intelligence, which leverages the computing and communication capabilities of end devices and edge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Yaqian Qi , Yuan Feng , Xiangxiang Wang , Hanzhe Li , Jingxiao Tian

In order to solve the limited buffer scheduling problems in flexible flow shops with setup times, this paper proposes an improved whale optimization algorithm (IWOA) as a global optimization algorithm. Firstly, this paper presents a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Zhonghua Han , Quan Zhang , Haibo Shi , Yuanwei Qi , Liangliang Sun

Federated learning (FL) is an efficient learning framework that assists distributed machine learning when data cannot be shared with a centralized server due to privacy and regulatory restrictions. Recent advancements in FL use predefined…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-30 Erum Mushtaq , Chaoyang He , Jie Ding , Salman Avestimehr

The proliferation of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices and cloud-computing applications over siloed data centers is motivating renewed interest in the collaborative training of a shared model by multiple individual clients via federated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-10-14 Hong Xing , Osvaldo Simeone , Suzhi Bi

As Federated Learning (FL) expands, the challenge of non-independent and identically distributed (non-IID) data becomes critical. Clustered Federated Learning (CFL) addresses this by training multiple specialized models, each representing a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-21 Michael Ben Ali , Omar El-Rifai , Imen Megdiche , André Peninou , Olivier Teste

Swarm Intelligence is a metaheuristic optimization approach that has become very predominant over the last few decades. These algorithms are inspired by animals' physical behaviors and their evolutionary perceptions. The simplicity of these…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-23 Ahmed S. Shamsaldin , Tarik A. Rashid , Rawan A. Al-Rashid Agha , Nawzad K. Al-Salihi , Mokhtar Mohammadi

As centralized AI hits compute ceilings and diminishing returns from ever-larger training runs, meeting demand requires an inference layer that scales horizontally in both capacity and capability. We present Fortytwo, a novel protocol that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Vladyslav Larin , Ihor Naumenko , Aleksei Ivashov , Ivan Nikitin , Alexander Firsov

Federated Learning (FL) has emerged as a transformative paradigm in the field of distributed machine learning, enabling multiple clients such as mobile devices, edge nodes, or organizations to collaboratively train a shared global model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Ratun Rahman

Distributed Artificial Intelligence is attracting interest day by day. In this paper, the authors introduce an innovative methodology for distributed learning of Particle Swarm Optimization-based Fuzzy Cognitive Maps in a privacy-preserving…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Jose L. Salmeron , Irina Arévalo

The swarm intelligence of animals is a natural paradigm to apply to optimization problems. Ant colony, bee colony, firefly and bat algorithms are amongst those that have been demonstrated to efficiently to optimize complex constraints. This…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Videh Seksaria

Multi objective (MO) optimization is an emerging field which is increasingly being implemented in many industries globally. In this work, the MO optimization of the extraction process of bioactive compounds from the Gardenia Jasminoides…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-21 T. Ganesan , I. Elamvazuthi , P. Vasant

The chimp optimization algorithm (ChOA) is a nature-inspired algorithm that imitates chimpanzees' individual intelligence and hunting behaviors. In this algorithm, the hunting process consists of four steps: driving, blocking, chasing, and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Leren Qian , Mohammad Khishe , Yiqian Huang , Seyedali Mirjalili