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Deflection of atoms in \Lambda-type configuration passing through two crossed standing light waves is proposed for probing and visualization of atomic superposition states. For this goal, we use both the large-dispersive and Raman-resonant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-23 Gor A. Abovyan , Gagik P. Djotyan , Gagik Yu. Kryuchkyan

Quantum effects, prevalent in the microscopic scale, generally elusive in macroscopic systems due to dissipation and decoherence. Quantum phenomena in large systems emerge only when particles are strongly correlated as in superconductors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 Junki Kim , Daeho Yang , Seung-hoon Oh , Kyungwon An

We propose a scheme for quantum teleportation of an atomic state based on the detection of cavity decay. The internal state of an atom trapped in a cavity can be disembodiedly transferred to another atom trapped in a distant cavity by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bo Yu , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Yong Zhang , Guo-Yong Xiang , Guang-Can Guo

We theoretically analyze superradiant emission of light from an ultracold gas of bosonic atoms confined in a bad cavity. A metastable dipolar transition of the atoms couples to the cavity field and is incoherently pumped, the mechanical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Simon B. Jäger , John Cooper , Murray J. Holland , Giovanna Morigi

While investigating quantum correlations in atomic systems, we note that single measurements contain information about these correlations. Using a simple model of measurement -- analogous to the one used in quantum optics -- we show how to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Radka Bach , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We demonstrate an atom localization scheme based on monitoring of the atomic coherences. We consider atomic transitions in a Lambda configuration where the control field is a standing wave field. The probe field and the control field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-10-23 Girish S. Agarwal , Kishore T. Kapale

It is proposed a few-atom Doppler-sensitive absorption spectroscopy scheme resolving the long-standing dilemma regarding the nature of an atomic quantum translational motion (superpositional or non-superpositional) and its measurement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-17 A. Zh. Muradyan

We study the collective emission of a beam of atomic dipoles into an optical cavity. Our focus lies on the effect of a finite detuning between the atomic transition frequency and the cavity resonance frequency. By developing a theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Simon B. Jäger , Haonan Liu , John Cooper , Murray J. Holland

We propose a method using the dispersive interaction between atoms and a high quality cavity to realize the mesoscopic superposition of coherent states which would exhibit sub-Planck structures in phase space. In particular we focus on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. S. Agarwal , P. K. Pathak

We analyze the requirements to test some of the most paradigmatic collapse models with a protocol that prepares quantum superpositions of massive objects. This consists of coherently expanding the wave function of a ground-state-cooled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-29 Oriol Romero-Isart

We propose a scheme for subwavelength localization of an atom conditioned upon the absorption of a weak probe field at a particular frequency. Manipulating atom-field interaction on a certain transition by applying drive fields on nearby…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Mostafa Sahrai , Habib Tajalli , Kishore T. Kapale , M. Suhail Zubairy

We present a first-principles derivation of spatial atomic-sublevel decoherence near dielectric and metallic surfaces. The theory is based on the electromagnetic-field quantization in absorbing dielectric media. We derive an expression for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Fermani , S. Scheel , P. L. Knight

We analyze the performance of a protocol to prepare an atomic ensemble in a superposition of two macroscopically distinguishable states. The protocol relies on conditional measurements performed on a light field, which interacts with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-28 Anne E. B. Nielsen , Uffe V. Poulsen , Antonio Negretti , Klaus Molmer

In this Letter, we consider the adiabatic charge transport through a normal mesoscopic sample sandwiched by superconductors without modulation of local chemical potentials. The deformation of coherent quasiparticles in the normal metal in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fei Zhou

We study how macroscopic superpositions of coherent states produced by the nondissipative dynamics of binary mixtures of ultracold atoms are affected by atom losses. We identify different decoherence scenarios for symmetric or asymmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Krzysztof Pawlowski , Dominique Spehner , Anna Minguzzi , Giulia Ferrini

A new trap for atoms and small particles based on the interaction between an atom and the field of counter-propagating light pulses that are partially superposed in time has been proposed. A substantial difference from the known analogs…

Optics · Physics 2012-10-02 Victor I. Romanenko , Leonid P. Yatsenko

We show how to capture a single photon of arbitrary temporal shape with one atom coupled to an optical cavity. Our model applies to Raman transitions in three-level atoms with one branch of the transition controlled by a (classical) laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-02 Jerome Dilley , Peter Nisbet-Jones , Bruce W. Shore , Axel Kuhn

When atoms are coupled to a common electromagnetic environment, the exchange of photons through dipole-dipole interactions leads to the emergence of cooperative effects. As a particular example, superradiance arises from spontaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Hanzhen Ma , Oriol Rubies-Bigorda , Susanne F. Yelin

We show that conditional measurements on atoms following their interaction with a resonant cavity field mode can be used to effectively counter the decoherence of Fock-state superpositions due to cavity leakage.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Fortunato , G. Harel , G. Kurizki

We analyze the collective light scattering by cold atoms in free space of a pump laser beam possessing orbital angular momentum. We derive a set of coupled equations for the atomic motion in which the vacuum-mode field is adiabatically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-02-28 A. T. Gisbert , N. Piovella , G. R. M. Robb , D. G. McLellan
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