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Scientific knowledge on the Web is published as passive assertions and cannot decide when to validate evidence, reconcile contradictions, or update confidence as findings accumulate. Curation depends on centralised middleware and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Zeyd Boukhers , Oya Beyan , Cong Yang , Christoph Lange

High Performance Computing (HPC) centers provide advanced infrastructure that enables scientific research at extreme scale. These centers operate with hardware configurations, software environments, and security requirements that differ…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Sean R. Wilkinson , Patrick Widener , Sarp Oral , Rafael Ferreira da Silva

The lack of scientific openness is identified as one of the key challenges of computational reproducibility. In addition to Open Data, Free and Open-source Software (FOSS) and Open Hardware (OH) can address this challenge by introducing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Nadica Miljković , Ana Trisovic , Limor Peer

FAIR principles have the intent to act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings and put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use the data, in addition to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-30 Marco Molinaro , Mark Allen , François Bonnarel , Françoise Genova , Markus Demleitner , Kay Graf , Dave Morris , Enrique Solano , André Schaaff

The findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR) data principles provide a framework for examining, evaluating, and improving how data is shared to facilitate scientific discovery. Generalizing these principles to research…

As an important problem in modern data analytics, classification has witnessed varieties of applications from different domains. Different from conventional classification approaches, fair classification concerns the issues of unintentional…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-12-25 Qing Ye , Weijun Xie

Six years after the seminal paper on FAIR was published, researchers still struggle to understand how to implement FAIR. For many researchers FAIR promises long-term benefits for near-term effort, requires skills not yet acquired, and is…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-01-25 Christine R. Kirkpatrick , Kevin L. Coakley , Julie Christopher , Ines Dutra

Designing sustainable systems involves complex interactions between environmental resources, social impacts, and economic issues. In a constrained world, the challenge is to achieve a balanced design across those dimensions while avoiding…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Christophe Ponsard , Bérengère Nihoul , Mounir Touzani

The FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) data principles have gained significant attention as a means to enhance data sharing, collaboration, and reuse across various domains. Here, we explore the potential benefits of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-06-17 Michael Seitz , Nick Garabedian , Ilia Bagov , Christian Greiner

This document focuses on databases disseminating data on (hazardous) substances found on the North American and the European (EU) market. The goal is to analyse the FAIRness (Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability and Reusability) of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Marcos Da Silveira , Oona Freudenthal , Louis Deladiennee

We present an overview of the "FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship", first published in 2016, and how they relate to astronomical data management. In particular, we discuss the connection between the FAIR…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-22 Simon O'Toole , James Tocknell

Model fairness is an essential element for Trustworthy AI. While many techniques for model fairness have been proposed, most of them assume that the training and deployment data distributions are identical, which is often not true in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-07 Yuji Roh , Kangwook Lee , Steven Euijong Whang , Changho Suh

It is challenging to determine whether datasets are findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR) because the FAIR Guiding Principles refer to highly idiosyncratic criteria regarding the metadata used to annotate datasets.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Mark A. Musen , Martin J. O'Connor , Erik Schultes , Marcos Martinez-Romero , Josef Hardi , John Graybeal

To meet the standards of the Open Science movement, the FAIR Principles emphasize the importance of making scientific data Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable. Yet, creating a repository that adheres to these principles…

One of the most important goals of digital humanities is to provide researchers with data and tools for new research questions, either by increasing the scale of scholarly studies, linking existing databases, or improving the accessibility…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Albert Meroño-Peñuela , Victor de Boer , Marieke van Erp , Richard Zijdeman , Rick Mourits , Willem Melder , Auke Rijpma , Ruben Schalk

To enable the reusability of massive scientific datasets by humans and machines, researchers aim to adhere to the principles of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability (FAIR) for data and artificial intelligence (AI)…

Fairness in data-driven decision-making studies scenarios where individuals from certain population segments may be unfairly treated when being considered for loan or job applications, access to public resources, or other types of services.…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Sina Shaham , Gabriel Ghinita , Cyrus Shahabi

Arguments for the FAIR principles have mostly been based on appeals to values. However, the work of onboarding diverse researchers to make efficient and effective implementations of FAIR requires different appeals. In our recent effort to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Carlos Utrilla Guerrero , Maria Vivas Romero , Marc Dolman , Michel Dumontier

The increasing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in critical societal domains has amplified concerns about fairness, particularly regarding unequal treatment across sensitive attributes such as race, gender, and socioeconomic status.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Munshi Mahbubur Rahman , Shimei Pan , James R. Foulds