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We present a subcritical fracture growth model, coupled with the elastic redistribution of the acting mechanical stress along rugous rupture fronts. We show the ability of this model to quantitatively reproduce the intermittent dynamics of…

We consider the quasi-static propagation of a Mode III crack along the interface in a bimaterial plane containing a finite array of small line defects (microcracks and rigid line inclusions). The microdefects are arranged to form a channel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-10-27 A. Piccolroaz , G. Mishuris , A. Movchan , N. Movchan

This study aims to unravel the micro-mechanical underpinnings of the emergence of the fractocohesive length scale as a central concept in modern fracture mechanics. A thermodynamically consistent damage and fracture model for elastomers is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Jason Mulderrig , Brandon Talamini , Nikolaos Bouklas

Our goal is to unravel the mechanisms that lead to failure of a ductile two-phase material - that consists of a ductile soft phase and a relatively brittle hard phase. An idealized microstructural model is used to study damage propagation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-20 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Conforming materials to rigid substrates with Gaussian curvature --- positive for spheres and negative for saddles --- has proven a versatile tool to guide the self-assembly of defects such as scars, pleats, folds, blisters, and liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-03 Noah P. Mitchell , Vinzenz Koning , Vincenzo Vitelli , William T. M. Irvine

We investigate the process of slow intergranular crack propagation by the finite element method model, and show that branching is induced by partial arresting of crack front owing to the geometrical randomness of grain boundaries. A…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Itakura , H. Kaburaki , C. Arakawa

We present a continuum model for the propagation of cracks and fractures in brittle materials. The components of the strain tensor $\epsilon$ are the fundamental variables. The evolution equations are based on a free energy that reduces to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Marconi , E. A. Jagla

The phase field approach to modeling fracture uses a diffuse damage field to represent a crack. This addresses the singularities that arise at the crack tip in computations with sharp interface models, mollifying some of the difficulties…

Fatigue fracture is one of the main causes of failure in structures. However, the simulation of fatigue crack growth is computationally demanding due to the large number of load cycles involved. Metals in the low cycle fatigue range often…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Martha Kalina , Tom Schneider , Haim Waisman , Markus Kästner

The fracture of highly deformable soft materials is of great practical importance in a wide range of technological applications, emerging in fields such as soft robotics, stretchable electronics and tissue engineering. From a basic physics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-05 Rong Long , Chung-Yuen Hui , Jian Ping Gong , Eran Bouchbinder

The problem of a crack impinging on an interface has been thoroughly investigated in the last three decades due to its important role in the mechanics and physics of solids. In this investigation, this problem is revisited in view of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Marco Paggi , Jose Reinoso

The failure of adhesive bondlines has been studied at the microscopic level via tensile tests. Stable crack propagation could be generated by means of samples with improved geometry, which made in-situ observations possible. The interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-14 Philipp Hass , Falk K. Wittel , Peter Niemz

We discuss crack propagation along the interface between two dissimilar materials. The crack edge separates two states of the interface, ``stick'' and ``slip''. In the slip region we assume that the shear stress is proportional to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Efim A. Brener , V. I. Marchenko

We study a lattice model for mode III crack propagation in brittle materials in a stripe geometry at constant applied stretching. Stiffening of the material at large deformation produces supersonic crack propagation. For large stretching…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 T. M. Guozden , E. A. Jagla

Multi-phase materials are key for modern engineering applications. They are generally characterized by a high strength and ductility. Many of these materials fail by ductile fracture of the, generally softer, matrix phase. In this work we…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-12 T. W. J. de Geus , R. H. J. Peerlings , M. G. D. Geers

Functionally Graded Material (FGM) is a type of advanced material consisting of two (or more) distinct substances with a constantly changing composition profile. FGM technologies have moved from their traditional use to advanced micro and…

Fracture material is seriously problem in daily life, and it has connection with mechanical properties itself. The mechanical properties is belief depend on dislocation movement and crack propagation in the crystal. Information about this…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-12-04 Suprijadi , Ely Aprilia , Meiqorry Yusfi

Predicting the growth of large cracks in brittle materials is a fundamental unresolved problem in fracture mechanics. Under out-of-plane shear loading, an initially planar crack may fragment into multiple cracks, forming an echelon crack…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-07 Olivia Ward , Aditya Kumar

We consider an optical diffraction grating in which the spatial distribution of open slits forms a fractal set. The Fraunhofer diffraction patterns through the fractal grating are obtained analytically for the simplest triad Cantor type and…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dongsu Bak , Sang Pyo Kim , Sung Ku Kim , Kwang-Sup Soh , Jae Hyung Yee

We investigate fracture toughness of architected interfaces and their ability to maintain structural integrity and provide stable damage propagation conditions beyond the failure load. We propose theoretical and numerical frameworks to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Michelle L. S. Hedvard , Marcelo A. Dias , Michal K. Budzik