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Related papers: Ductile fracture in functionally graded materials:…

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We present a phase field formulation for fracture in functionally graded materials (FGMs). The model builds upon homogenization theory and accounts for the spatial variation of elastic and fracture properties. Several paradigmatic case…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-19 Hirshikesh , Sundararajan Natarajan , Ratna K. Annabattula , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

We develop a strain gradient plasticity formulation for composite materials with spatially varying volume fractions to characterize size effects in functionally graded materials (FGMs). The model is grounded on the mechanism-based strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-07-27 Tittu V. Mathew , Sundararajan Natarajan , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

In this work, we extend the recently proposed adaptive phase field method to model fracture in orthotropic functionally graded materials (FGMs). A recovery type error indicator combined with quadtree decomposition is employed for adaptive…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-03-11 Hirshikesh , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Sundararajan Natarajan

This study addresses ductile fracture of single grains in metals by modeling of the formation and propagation of transgranular cracks. A proposed model integrates gradient extended hardening, phase-field modeling for fracture, and crystal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Kim Louisa Auth , Jim Brouzoulis , Magnus Ekh

Fracture behavior in architected materials can be influenced by heterogeneities, yet the mechanisms by which imperfections affect crack propagation remain poorly understood. In this study, we introduce well-controlled, localized defects in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-25 Alessandra Lingua , Antoine Sanner , François Hild , David S. Kammer

In functionally graded materials (FGMs) fabricated using directed energy deposition (DED) additive manufacturing (AM), cracks may form due to interdendritic stress during solidification, the formation of intermetallics, or the buildup of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-22 Zhening Yang , Hui Sun , Zi-Kui Liu , Allison M. Beese

Dynamic crack propagation drives catastrophic solid failures. In many amorphous brittle materials, sufficiently fast crack growth involves small-scale, high-frequency microcracking damage localized near the crack tip. The ultra-fast…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-30 Claudia Guerra , Julien Scheibert , Daniel Bonamy , Davy Dalmas

This work investigates the existing capabilities and limitations in numerical modeling of fracture problems in functionally graded materials (FGMs) by means of the well-known finite element code ABAQUS. Quasi-static crack initiation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-02 Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , Rafael Gallego

This paper is devoted to the mechanics of fractal materials. A continuum framework accounting for the topological and metric properties of fractal domains in heterogeneous media is developed. The kinematics of deformations is elucidated and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 Alexander S. Balankin

The propagation of a 3D crack in an heterogeneous material is studied using a phase field model. It is shown that in the case of randomly distributed inclusions of soft material in a matrix, the nature of the distribution has little effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 Hervé Henry

The interaction between neighboring cracks has been shown to strongly influence the fracture behavior of graphene. While previous studies focused primarily on crack spacing, the role of crack width remains poorly understood. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-20 Suyeong Jin , Jung-Wuk Hong , Alexandre F. Fonseca

Slow crack propagation in ductile, and in certain brittle materials, appears to take place via the nucleation of voids ahead of the crack tip due to plastic yields, followed by the coalescence of these voids. Post mortem analysis of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Itai Afek , Eran Bouchbinder , Eytan Katzav , Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia

In this work, a combined modelling approach for crack propagation in defective graphene is presented. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are used to obtain material parameters (Young's modulus and Poisson ratio) and to determine the energy…

Modeling the propagation of cracks at the microscopic level is fundamental to understand the effect of the microstructure on the fracture process. Nevertheless, microscopic propagation is often unstable and when using phase field fracture…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-24 Pedro Aranda , Javier Segurado

Highly-deformable materials, from synthetic hydrogels to biological tissues, are becoming increasingly important from both fundamental and practical perspectives. Their mechanical behaviors, in particular the dynamics of crack propagation…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-09 Tamar Goldman Boué , Roi Harpaz , Jay Fineberg , Eran Bouchbinder

Fracture is a fundamental mechanism of materials failure. Propagating cracks can exhibit a rich dynamical behavior controlled by a subtle interplay between microscopic failure processes in the crack tip region and macroscopic elasticity. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Spatschek , E. Brener , A. Karma

A new gradient-based formulation for predicting fracture in elastic-plastic solids is presented. Damage is captured by means of a phase field model that considers both the elastic and plastic works as driving forces for fracture. Material…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-08-12 S. S. Shishvan , S. Assadpour-asl , E. Martínez-Pañeda

We study the genesis and the selective propagation of complex crack networks induced by thermal shock or drying of brittle materials. We use a quasi-static gradient damage model to perform large scale numerical simulations showing that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-10 Blaise Bourdin , Jean-Jacques Marigo , Corrado Maurini , Paul Sicsic

Ever since the very first human-made knapped tools, the control of fracture propagation in brittle materials has been a vector of technological development. Nowadays, a broad range of applications relies on crack propagation control, from…

We have studied the low speed fracture regime for different glassy materials with variable but controlled length scales of heterogeneity in a carefully mastered surrounding atmosphere. By using optical and atomic force microscopy (AFM)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Marliere , S. Prades , F. Celarie , D. Dalmas , D. Bonamy , C. Guillot , E. Bouchaud
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