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We prove new formulas and congruences for $p(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ parts and $q(n,k):=$ the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$ distinct parts. Also, we give lower and upper bounds for the density of the set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Mircea Cimpoeas

Let $X$ be a finite set. Let $\mathcal{T}(X)$ be the transformation semigroup on $X$ and let $\mathcal{P}(X)$ be the partial transformation semigroup on $X$. This paper is a contribution to the problem of characterizing the largest…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Tânia Paulista

Let $P$ be the set of integer partitions and $D$ the subset of those with distinct parts. We extend a correspondence of Burge between partitions and binary words to give encodings of both $D$ and $D$ as words over a $k$-ary alphabet, for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-02 John Irving

For $ k \in \mathbb{N}$ we introduce an idempotent subalgebra, the spherical partition algebra ${\mathcal{SP} }_{k}$, of the partition algebra ${\mathcal{P} }_{k}$, that we define using an embedding associated with the trivial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Katherine Ormeño Bastías , Paul Martin , Steen Ryom-Hansen

We link the theory of optimal transportation to the theory of integer partitions. Let $\mathscr P(n)$ denote the set of integer partitions of $n \in \mathbb N$ and write partitions $\pi \in \mathscr P(n)$ as $(n_1, \dots, n_{k(\pi)})$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-07 Sonja Hohloch

We study the structure of the nilpotent commutator $\nb$ of a nilpotent matrix $B$. We show that $\nb$ intersects all nilpotent orbits for conjugation if and only if $B$ is a square--zero matrix. We describe nonempty intersections of $\nb$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-09 Polona Oblak

It is well-known that a nilpotent n by n matrix B is determined up to conjugacy by a partition of n formed by the sizes of the Jordan blocks of B. We call this partition the Jordan type of B. We obtain partial results on the following…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Anthony Iarrobino , Leila Khatami

Let U(g,e) be the finite W-algebra associated with a nilpotent element e in a simple Lie algebra g and assume that e is induced from a nilpotent element e_0 in a Levi subalgebra l of g. We show that if the finite W-algebra U(l,e_0) has a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-15 Alexander Premet

The paper considers subspaces of the strictly upper triangular matrices, which are stable under Lie bracket with any upper triangular matrix. These subspaces are called ad-nilpotent ideals and there are Catalan number of such subspaces.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Molly Fenn , Eric Sommers

Let $G$ be the complex general linear group and $g$ its Lie algebra equipped with a factorizable Lie bialgebra structure; let $U_h$ be the corresponding quantum group. We construct explicit $U_h$-equivariant quantization of Poisson orbit…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Mudrov , V. Ostapenko

Let $O$ be a closed Poisson conjugacy class of the complex algebraic Poisson group GL(n) relative to the Drinfeld-Jimbo factorizable classical r-matrix. Denote by $T$ the maximal torus of diagonal matrices in GL(n). With every $a\in O\cap…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Thomas Ashton , Andrey Mudrov

Let $B$ be an $n \times n$ nilpotent matrix with entries in an infinite field $\k$. Assume that $B$ is in Jordan canonical form with the associated Jordan block partition $P$. In this paper, we study a poset $\mathcal{D}_P$ associated to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Leila Khatami

The paper studies the dimensions of irreducible components of commuting varieties of (restricted) nilpotent $r$-tuples in a classical Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ defined over an algebraically closed field $k$. As applications, we obtain some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Nham V. Ngo

In this paper, the main aim is to consider the boundedness of the fractional maximal commutator $M_{\alpha,b}$ and the nonlinear commutator $[b, M_{\alpha}]$ on the Lebesgue spaces over some stratified Lie group $\mathbb{G}$ when $b$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-19 J. Wu , W. Zhao

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a classical complex simple Lie algebra. Let $L(\lambda)$ be a highest weight module of $\mathfrak{g}$ with highest weight $\lambda-\rho$, where $\rho$ is half the sum of positive roots. The associated variety of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Zhanqiang Bai , Jia-Jun Ma , Yutong Wang

We give the number of nilpotent orbits in the Lie algebras of orthogonal groups under the adjoint action of the groups over $\tF_{2^n}$. Let $G$ be an adjoint algebraic group of type $B,C$ or $D$ defined over an algebraically closed field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-01 Ting Xue

Let K be a field of positive characteristic p and KG the group algebra of a group G. It is known that, if KG is Lie nilpotent, then its upper (or lower) Lie nilpotency index is at most |G'|+1, where |G'| is the order of the commutator…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Bovdi , Tibor Juhasz , Ernesto Spinelli

We study the problem of characterizing when two memoryless binary asymmetric channels, described by their transition probabilities $(p,q)$ and $(p',q')$, are equivalent from the point of view of maximum likelihood decoding (MLD) when…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-20 Claudio Qureshi , Sueli I. R. Costa , Christiane B. Rodrigues , Marcelo Firer

In this article we consider a space B_{com}G assembled from commuting elements in a Lie group G first defined in [Adem, Cohen, Torres-Giese 2012]. We describe homotopy-theoretic properties of these spaces using homotopy colimits, and their…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Alejandro Adem , José Manuel Gómez

We study the number $p(n,t)$ of partitions of $n$ with difference $t$ between largest and smallest parts. Our main result is an explicit formula for the generating function $P_t(q) := \sum_{n \ge 1} p(n,t) \, q^n$. Somewhat surprisingly,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-10 George E. Andrews , Matthias Beck , Neville Robbins