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In almost all algorithms for Model Predictive Control (MPC), the most time-consuming step is to solve some form of Linear Quadratic (LQ) Optimal Control Problem (OCP) repeatedly. The commonly recognized best option for this is a Riccati…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Shaohui Yang , Toshiyuki Ohtsuka , Colin N. Jones

For large-scale discrete ill-posed problems, LSQR, a Lanczos bidiagonalization process based Krylov method, is most often used. It is well known that LSQR has natural regularizing properties, where the number of iterations plays the role of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Yi Huang , Zhongxiao Jia

In this paper, we propose a conservative low rank tensor method to approximate nonlinear Vlasov solutions. The low rank approach is based on our earlier work (arxiv: 2106.08834). It takes advantage of the fact that the differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Wei Guo , Jing-Mei Qiu

Quadratic minimization problems with orthogonality constraints (QMPO) play an important role in many applications of science and engineering. However, some existing methods may suffer from low accuracy or heavy workload for large-scale…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Bo Feng , Gang Wu

This paper introduces a new strategy for setting the regularization parameter when solving large-scale discrete ill-posed linear problems by means of the Arnoldi-Tikhonov method. This new rule is essentially based on the discrepancy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Silvia Gazzola , Paolo Novati , Maria Rosaria Russo

Adaptive cubic regularization methods for solving nonconvex problems need the efficient computation of the trial step, involving the minimization of a cubic model. We propose a new approach in which this model is minimized in a low…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Stefania Bellavia , Davide Palitta , Margherita Porcelli , Valeria Simoncini

This paper presents the first results to combine two theoretically sound methods (spectral projection and multigrid methods) together to attack ill-conditioned linear systems. Our preliminary results show that the proposed algorithm applied…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-18 Craig C. Douglas , Long Lee , Man-Chung Yeung

Model order reduction (MOR) is an important step in the design process of integrated circuits. Specifically, the electromagnetic models extracted from modern complex designs result in a large number of passive elements that introduce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Christos Giamouzis , Dimitrios Garyfallou , Anastasis Vagenas , Nestor Evmorfopoulos

Randomized sketching is currently introduced into every area of numerical linear algebra. In Krylov subspace methods, it allows runtime savings at the cost of small accuracy reductions. This work offers a different view on sketching in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Kai Bergermann

We apply novel inner-iteration preconditioned Krylov subspace methods to the interior-point algorithm for linear programming (LP). Inner-iteration preconditioners recently proposed by Morikuni and Hayami enable us to overcome the severe…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Yiran Cui , Keiichi Morikuni , Takashi Tsuchiya , Ken Hayami

Model order reduction is a technique that is used to construct low-order approximations of large-scale dynamical systems. In this paper, we investigate a balancing based model order reduction method for dynamical systems with a linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Peter Benner , Pawan Goyal , Igor Pontes Duff

We propose inexact subspace iteration for solving high-dimensional eigenvalue problems with low-rank structure. Inexactness stems from low-rank compression, enabling efficient representation of high-dimensional vectors in a low-rank tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Alec Dektor , Peter DelMastro , Erika Ye , Roel Van Beeumen , Chao Yang

We propose a geometry-aware strategy for training neural preconditioners tailored to parametrized linear systems arising from the discretization of mixed-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). These systems are typically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Nunzio Dimola , Alessandro Coclite , Paolo Zunino

We introduce a family of numerical algorithms for the solution of linear system in higher dimensions with the matrix and right hand side given and the solution sought in the tensor train format. The proposed methods are rank--adaptive and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Sergey V. Dolgov , Dmitry V. Savostyanov

Operator-theoretic analysis of nonlinear dynamical systems has attracted much attention in a variety of engineering and scientific fields, endowed with practical estimation methods using data such as dynamic mode decomposition. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-25 Yuka Hashimoto , Isao Ishikawa , Masahiro Ikeda , Yoichi Matsuo , Yoshinobu Kawahara

Krylov quantum diagonalization methods have emerged as a promising use case for quantum computers. However, many existing implementations rely on controlled operations, which pose challenges to near-term quantum hardware. We introduce a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-15 Nicola Mariella , Enrique Rico , Adam Byrne , Sergiy Zhuk

This paper describes practical randomized algorithms for low-rank matrix approximation that accommodate any budget for the number of views of the matrix. The presented algorithms, which are aimed at being as pass efficient as needed, expand…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-25 Elvar K. Bjarkason

This paper presents a low-dimensional observer design for stable, single-input single-output, continuous-time linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. Leveraging the model reduction by moment matching technique, we approximate the system with a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-04 M. F. Shakib , M. Khalil , R. Postoyan

Despite the successful enhancement to the Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd algorithm by Childs et al., who introduced the Fourier approach leveraging linear combinations of unitary operators, our research has identified non-trivial redundancies within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-13 Rui-Bin Xu , Zhu-Jun Zheng , Zheng Zheng

We propose a low-rank tensor approach to approximate linear transport and nonlinear Vlasov solutions and their associated flow maps. The approach takes advantage of the fact that the differential operators in the Vlasov equation is tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Wei Guo , Jing-Mei Qiu