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200 papers

We briefly outline the physics underlying the mechanical and thermal properties of brown dwarfs, which characterizes their interiors and their atmospheres. We mention the most recent improvements realyzed in the theory of brown dwarfs and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gilles Chabrier

General aspects about the thermodynamics of astrophysical systems are discussed, overall, those concerning to astrophysical systems in mutual interaction (or the called \emph{open astrophysical systems}). A special interest is devoted along…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 L. Velazquez

I schematically, and very lightly, review some ideas that fuel model building in the field of baryogenesis. Due to limitations of space, and my expertise, this mini-review is incomplete and biased toward particle physics, especially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-14 Csaba Balazs

We discuss properties of the Fermi system which contain one or more spherical (or almost spherical) objects. The interplay between various effects, such as shell correction and chaotic behavior is considered. We briefly mention the role of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-17 Piotr Magierski , Aurel Bulgac

We consider the hypothesis that some active galactic nuclei and other compact astrophysical objects may be current or former entrances to wormholes. A broad mass spectrum for astrophysical wormholes is possible. We consider various new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. S. Kardashev , I. D. Novikov , A. A. Shatskiy

The heavens are full of neutrinos, but so far we have observed a small subset of those. Performing such observations and analyzing the data from them require a thorough understanding of neutrino interactions. In this short review, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 A. B. Balantekin

Neutrino-nucleus reactions as applied to astrophysics are reviewed.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 K. Kubodera , S. Nozawa

The review is a survey of the present status of research in social networks highlighting the topics of small world property, degree distributions, community structure, assortativity, modelling, dynamics and searching in social networks.

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Parongama Sen

Some basic sociophysical notions are described by a physicist, tentatively for a sociologically-oriented reader.

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-10 Krzysztof Kulakowski

Status of neutrino oscillation study is briefly reviewed. Some aspects relevant to tau physics are also described.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-03 Osamu Yasuda

The gamma ray burst phenomenon is reviewed from a theoretical point of view, with emphasis on the fireball shock scenario of the prompt emission and the longer wavelenght afterglow. Recent progress and issues are discussed, including…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Meszaros

This book chapter presents an overview of the historical experimental and theoretical developments in neutrino physics and astrophysics and also the physical properties of neutrinos, as well as the physical processes involving neutrinos. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Floyd W. Stecker

I provide a summary of the current theoretical knowledge of solar neutrino fluxes as derived from precise solar models.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 John N. Bahcall

The paper discusses the fundamental characteristics distinguishing the natural and social systems from each other. It considers in detail the basic approaches, prospects, and possibilities of constructing mathematical description for social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-13 Ihor Lubashevsky , Natalia Plawinska

The discoveries and open questions in neutrino physics, as reported at Neutrino 2002 and more recently, are reviewed from a theoretical perspective.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris Kayser

We explore a simplified class of models we call swarms, which are inspired by the collective behavior of social insects. We perform a mean-field stability analysis and perform numerical simulations of the model. Several interesting types of…

adap-org · Physics 2009-10-28 Erik M. Rauch , Mark M. Millonas , Dante R. Chialvo

This is a survey of the current experimental information on some of the interesting issues in neutrino physics: neutrino species, neutrino masses, neutrino magnetic moments, solar neutrinos, and the atmospheric neutrino anomaly.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. V. L. Sarma

An elementary general overview of the neutrino physics and astrophysics is given. We start by a historical account of the development of our understanding of neutrinos and how they helped to unravel the structure of the Standard Model. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Esteban Roulet

We review some collider phenomenology of unparticle physics, including real emissions and virtual exchanges of unparticle. Existing experimental constraints from collider physics as well as astrophysics are briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Kingman Cheung , Wai-Yee Keung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

Particle physics has evolved a coherent model that characterizes forces and particles at the most elementary level. This Standard Model, built from many theoretical and experimental studies, is in excellent accord with almost all current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Paul D. Grannis , Frank J. Sciulli