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Operating systems are currently viewed ostensively. As a result they mean different things to different people. The ostensive character makes it is hard to understand OSes formally. An intensional view can enable better formal work, and…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2013-08-07 Abhijat Vichare

Computing systems are omnipresent; their sustainability has become crucial for our society. A key aspect of this sustainability is the ability of computing systems to cope with the continuous change they face, ranging from dynamic operating…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Danny Weyns , Thomas Baeck , Rene Vidal , Xin Yao , Ahmed Nabil Belbachir

With increasing complexity and heterogeneity of computing devices, it has become crucial for system to be autonomous, adaptive to dynamic environment, robust, flexible, and having so called self-*properties. These autonomous systems are…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Najma Gill

Android is a mobile operating system based on a modified version of the Linux kernel and other open source software, designed primarily for touchscreen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. It is an operating system for low…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Mayank Goel , Gourav Singal

6G is the next-generation intelligent and integrated digital information infrastructure, characterized by ubiquitous interconnection, native intelligence, multi-dimensional perception, global coverage, green and low-carbon, native network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Ye Ouyang , Yaqin Zhang , Xiaozhou Ye , Yunxin Liu , Xidong Wang , Jie Sun , Yang Liu , Shoufeng Wang , Sen Bian , Yun Li

The rapid emergence of open-source, locally hosted intelligent agents marks a critical inflection point in human-computer interaction. Systems such as OpenClaw demonstrate that Large Language Model (LLM)-based agents can autonomously…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Rui Liu , Tao Zhe , Dongjie Wang , Zijun Yao , Kunpeng Liu , Yanjie Fu , Huan Liu , Jian Pei

Agent-based computing is an active field of research with the goal of building autonomous software of hardware entities. This task is often facilitated by the use of dedicated, specialized frameworks. For almost thirty years, many such…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Constantin-Valentin Pal , Florin Leon , Marcin Paprzycki , Maria Ganzha

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) has become a crucial paradigm for managing the growing complexity of modern software systems, particularly in fields like machine learning, deep learning, large language models (LLM), and data analytics.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-24 Tianyang Wang , Ziqian Bi , Keyu Chen , Jiawei Xu , Qian Niu , Junyu Liu , Benji Peng , Ming Li , Sen Zhang , Xuanhe Pan , Jinlang Wang , Pohsun Feng , Yizhu Wen , Xinyuan Song , Ming Liu

Artificial Intelligence (AI) agents have rapidly evolved from specialized, rule-based programs to versatile, learning-driven autonomous systems capable of perception, reasoning, and action in complex environments. The explosion of data,…

Modern control systems applications are often built on top of a real time operating system (RTOS) which provides the necessary hardware abstraction as well as scheduling, networking and other services. Several open source RTOS solutions are…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Till Straumann

Operating systems (OSes) are foundational to computer systems, managing hardware resources and ensuring secure environments for diverse applications. However, despite their enduring importance, the fundamental design objectives of OSes have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-02 Hongyu Hè

The evolution of computer architecture has led to a paradigm shift from traditional single-core processors to multi-core and domain-specific architectures that address the increasing demands of modern computational workloads. This paper…

To build a safe system that would replicate and perhaps transcend human-level intelligence, three basic modules: objective, agent, and perception are proposed for development. The objective module would ensure that the system acts in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Ion Dronic

The Internet and computer commercialization have transformed the computing systems area over the past sixty years, affecting society. Computer systems have evolved to meet diverse social needs thanks to technological advances. The Internet…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-06 Muhammed Golec , Sukhpal Singh Gill

Rapid growth of datacenter (DC) scale, urgency of cost control, increasing workload diversity, and huge software investment protection place unprecedented demands on the operating system (OS) efficiency, scalability, performance isolation,…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2019-01-04 Chen Zheng , Lei Wang , Sally A. McKee , Lixin Zhang , Hainan Ye , Jianfeng Zhan

We take the position that agent security must be approached as a systems problem: the AI model powering the agent must be treated as an untrusted component, and security invariants must be enforced at the system level. Through this lens,…

Large language models (LLMs) have evolved AI assistants into autonomous reasoning engines that maintain context, invoke tools, and pursue long-horizon tasks. This has spurred Agent Operating Systems (Agent OS) as kernel-like layers for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Heyuan Huang , Yeyi Guan , Jihong Wang , Mingzhi Wang , Jiamu Zhou , Xiangmou Qu , Jiaxin Yin , Xin Liao , Xingyu Lou , Jun Wang

Computer science (CS) education needs to evolve to support software and artificial intelligence (AI) systems engineering, and it needs to happen now -- precisely because the core intellectual contributions of CS have never been more…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Chandra N. Sekharan , George K. Thiruvathukal

Open source is the connective tissue for much of the information economy. You would be hard-pressed to find a scenario where your data does not pass through at least one open source component. Many of the services and technology we all rely…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Nicole Forsgren , Bas Alberts , Kevin Backhouse , Grey Baker , Greg Cecarelli , Derek Jedamski , Scot Kelly , Clair Sullivan

Future AI applications require performance, reliability and privacy that the existing, cloud-dependant system architectures cannot provide. In this article, we study orchestration in the device-edge-cloud continuum, and focus on edge AI for…