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Assessments of algorithmic bias in large language models (LLMs) are generally catered to uncovering systemic discrimination based on protected characteristics such as sex and ethnicity. However, there are over 180 documented cognitive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Alaina N. Talboy , Elizabeth Fuller

Information retrieval systems, such as search engines, increasingly shape the representation of the past and present states of social reality. Despite their importance, these systems face challenges in dealing with the ethical aspects of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Mykola Makhortykh , Tobias Rohrbach , Maryna Sydorova

Data visualization and analytics are nowadays one of the corner-stones of Data Science, turning the abundance of Big Data being produced through modern systems into actionable knowledge. Indeed, the Big Data era has realized the…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Nikos Bikakis

Data visualizations are created and shared on the web at an unprecedented speed, raising new needs and questions for processing and analyzing visualizations after they have been generated and digitized. However, existing formalisms focus on…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Aoyu Wu , Wai Tong , Haotian Li , Dominik Moritz , Yong Wang , Huamin Qu

Policy decisions relevant to the environment rely on tools like dashboards, risk models, and prediction models to provide information and data visualizations that enable decision-makers to make trade-offs. The conventional paradigm of data…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Eshta Bhardwaj , Han Qiao , Christoph Becker

We conduct a deconstructive reading of a qualitative interview study with 17 visual data journalists from newsrooms across the globe. We borrow a deconstruction approach from literary critique to explore the instability of meaning in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-21 Ke Er Amy Zhang , Jodie Jenkinson , Laura Garrison

The basic objective of data visualization is to provide an efficient graphical display for summarizing and reasoning about quantitative information. During the last decades, political science has accumulated a large corpus of various kinds…

Graphics · Computer Science 2010-08-09 Andrei Zinovyev

This report documents the results found through surveys and interviews on how visualizations help the employees in their workspace. The objectives of this study were to get in-depth knowledge on what prepares an employee to have the right…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Rajath Chikkatur Srinivasa , Supriya Arun , Lauren James , Ying Zhu

Language data and models demonstrate various types of bias, be it ethnic, religious, gender, or socioeconomic. AI/NLP models, when trained on the racially biased dataset, AI/NLP models instigate poor model explainability, influence user…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Kinshuk Sengupta , Praveen Ranjan Srivastava

The complexity of exploratory data analysis poses significant challenges for collaboration and effective communication of analytic workflows. Automated methods can alleviate these challenges by summarizing workflows into more interpretable…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Shaghayegh Esmaeili , Irelis D. Suarez , Ezekiel Ajayi , Eric D. Ragan

Human biases impact the way people analyze data and make decisions. Recent work has shown that some visualization designs can better support cognitive processes and mitigate cognitive biases (i.e., errors that occur due to the use of mental…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Emily Wall , Arpit Narechania , Adam Coscia , Jamal Paden , Alex Endert

Data quality assessment process is essential to ensure reliable analytical outcomes. This process depends on human supervision-driven approaches since it is impossible to determine a defect based only on data. Visualization systems belong…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-09-27 João Marcelo Borovina Josko , João Eduardo Ferreira

In this paper, we present Pilaster (https://visusal.github.io/pilaster/), a collection of citation metadata extracted from publications in visualization for the digital humanities. The collection is generated from a seed set of relevant…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Alejandro Benito-Santos , Roberto Therón

Human Action Recognition (HAR) models are increasingly deployed in high-stakes environments, yet their fairness across different human appearances has not been analyzed. We introduce a framework for auditing bias in HAR models using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Ana Baltaretu , Pascal Benschop , Jan van Gemert

Graphical interfaces and interactive visualisations are typical mediators between human users and data analytics systems. HCI researchers and developers have to be able to understand both human needs and back-end data analytics.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-20 Belgin Mutlu , Vedran Sabol , Heimo Gursch , Roman Kern

This first workshop on visualization for climate action and sustainability aims to explore and consolidate the role of data visualization in accelerating action towards addressing the current environmental crisis. Given the urgency and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Benjamin Bach , Fanny Chevalier , Helen-Nicole Kostis , Mark Subbaro , Yvonne Jansen , Robert Soden

Visual representations are becoming important in science communication and education. This explorative study investigates the perception of STEM researchers, without any specific visual design background, and the value of visual…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Matteo Zallio

Data Humanism is a human-centered design approach that emphasizes the personal, contextual, and imperfect nature of data. Despite its growing influence among practitioners, the 13 principles outlined in Giorgia Lupi's visual manifesto…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Ibrahim Al-Hazwani , Ke Er Zhang , Laura Garrison , Jürgen Bernard

While data-driven predictive models are a strictly technological construct, they may operate within a social context in which benign engineering choices entail implicit, indirect and unexpected real-life consequences. Fairness of such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Kacper Sokol , Meelis Kull , Jeffrey Chan , Flora Salim

Effective data visualization is a key part of the discovery process in the era of big data. It is the bridge between the quantitative content of the data and human intuition, and thus an essential component of the scientific path from data…

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