English
Related papers

Related papers: The geodesic structure of BPS one-branes in five d…

200 papers

In this note we study bulk timelike geodesics in the presence of a brane-world black hole, where the brane-world is a two-brane moving in a 3+1-dimensional asymptotically $adS_4$ spacetime. We show that for a certain range of the parameters…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Andrew Chamblin

There are three complete plane geometries of constant curvature: spherical, Euclidean and hyperbolic geometry. We explain how a closed oriented surface can carry a geometry which locally looks like one of these. Focussing on the hyperbolic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Peter B. Gothen

The space ML(F) of measured geodesic laminations on a given closed hyperbolic surface F has a canonical linear structure arising in fact from different sources in 2-dimensional hyperbolic (earthquake theory) or complex projective (grafting)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Bonsante

If the fifth dimension is one-dimensional connected manifold, up to diffeomorphic, the only possible space-time will be $M^4 \times R^1$, $M^4 \times R^1/Z_2$, $M^4 \times S^1$ and $M^4 \times S^1/Z_2$. And there exist two possibilities on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Tianjun Li

We study two dimensional $N=(4,4)$ supersymmetric gauge theories with various gauge groups and various hypermultiplets in the fundamental as well as bi-fundamental and adjoint representations. They have " mirror theories " which become…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alishahiha

We investigate the geometrical properties of static vacuum $p$-brane solutions of Einstein gravity in $D=n+p+3$ dimensions, which have spherical symmetry of $S^{n+1}$ orthogonal to the $p$-directions and are invariant under the translation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-31 Gungwon Kang , Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jungjai Lee

We analyze various brane configurations corresponding to field theories in three, four and five dimensions. We find brane configurations which correspond to three dimensional N=2 and four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric QCD theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ofer Aharony , Amihay Hanany

We study possible geometries and R-symmetry breaking patterns that lead to globally BPS surface operators in the six dimensional $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ theory. We find four main classes of solutions in different subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^6$ and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Nadav Drukker , Maxime Trépanier

In this PhD thesis the low energy effective actions for D-branes and the M5-brane are used to analyze the dynamics of brane probes moving in the geometry created by diverse supergravity backgrounds. It begins with an introduction to string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 J. M. Camino

We consider planar directed last-passage percolation on the square lattice with general i.i.d. weights and study the geometry of the full set of semi-infinite geodesics in a typical realization of the random environment. The structure of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Christopher Janjigian , Firas Rassoul-Agha , Timo Seppäläinen

By analysing supersymmetry transformations we derive new BPS equations for the D=11 fivebrane propagating in flat space that involve the world-volume three-form. The equations generalise those of 2,3,4 and 5 dimensional special Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jerome P. Gauntlett

It was observed recently, that the low energy effective action of the four-dimensional supersymmetric theories may be obtained as a certain limit of M Theory. From this point of view, the BPS states correspond to the minimal area membranes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Andrei Mikhailov

We consider the topological and geometric structures associated with cohomological and homological objects in M-theory. For the latter, we have M2-branes and M5-branes, the analysis of which requires the underlying spacetime to admit a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Hisham Sati

We consider the dynamics of a single probe brane on various cosmological brane backgrounds. The on-shell condition of the static probe brane leads to the supersymmetric intersection rules for static BPS configurations, though the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-24 Kunihito Uzawa , Kentaroh Yoshida

A Carter like constant for the geodesic motion in the $Y(p,q)$ Einstein-Sasaki geometries is presented. This constant is functionally independent with respect to the five known constants for the geometry. Since the geometry is five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-12 Emilio Rubín de Celis , Osvaldo Santillán

We discuss consistent truncations of eleven-dimensional supergravity on a six-dimensional manifold $M$, preserving minimal $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry in five dimensions. These are based on $G_S \subseteq USp(6)$ structures for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-07 Davide Cassani , Gregoire Josse , Michela Petrini , Daniel Waldram

The singularity structure and the corresponding asymptotic behavior of a 3-brane coupled to a scalar field in a five dimensional bulk is analyzed in full generality, using the method of asymptotic splittings. It is shown that the collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We discuss shape profiles emerging in inhomogeneous growth of squeezed tissues. Two approaches are used simultaneously: i) conformal embedding of two-dimensional domain with hyperbolic metrics into the plane, and ii) a pure energetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-25 Sergei Nechaev , Kirill Polovnikov

We explicitly construct soliton solutions in the low energy description of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. It is shown that the 11-dimensional membrane is a BPS solution of this theory if stretched between the Z_2 hyperplanes. A similar statement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Zygmunt Lalak , Andre' Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut

Multidimensional model describing the "cosmological" and/or spherically symmetric configuration with n+1 Einstein spaces in the theory with several scalar fields and forms is considered. When electro-magnetic composite p-brane ansatz is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov