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Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is used in many security systems due to its small key size and high security as compared to the other cryptosystems. In many well-known security systems substitution box (S-box) is the only non-linear…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-16 Naveed Ahmed Azam , Umar Hayat , Ikram Ullah

We propose an optical encryption framework that can encrypt and decrypt large-sized images beyond the size of the encrypted image using our two methods: random phase-free method and scaled diffraction. In order to record the entire image…

The Discrete Logarithm Problem (DLP) for elliptic curves has been extensively studied since, for instance, it is the core of the security of cryptosystems like Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). In this paper, we present an attack to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Giuseppe Filippone

As applications of biometric verification proliferate, users become more vulnerable to privacy infringement. Biometric data is very privacy sensitive as it may contain information as gender, ethnicity and health conditions which should not…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-05-30 Joep Peeters , Andreas Peter , Raymond N. J. Veldhuis

We present CryptoChaos, a novel hybrid cryptographic framework that synergizes deterministic chaos theory with cutting-edge cryptographic primitives to achieve robust, post-quantum resilient encryption. CryptoChaos harnesses the intrinsic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Kevin Song , Noorullah Imran , Jake Y. Chen , Allan C. Dobbins

Healthcare is an essential application of e-services, where for diagnostic testing, medical imaging acquiring, processing, analysis, storage, and protection are used. Image ciphering during storage and transmission over the networks used…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Seham Muawadh Ali Ebrahim

Reversible data hiding in encrypted domain (RDH-ED) schemes based on symmetric or public key encryption are mainly applied to the security of end-to-end communication. Aimed at providing reliable technical supports for multi-party security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Yan Ke , Minqing Zhang , Xinpeng Zhang , Jia Liu , Tingting Su , Xiaoyuan Yang

With the advent of digital communication, securing digital images during transmission and storage has become a critical concern. The traditional s-box substitution methods often fail to effectively conceal the information within highly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Muhammad Shahbaz Khan , Jawad Ahmad , Hisham Ali , Nikolaos Pitropakis , Ahmed Al-Dubai , Baraq Ghaleb , William J. Buchanan

In this paper secured wireless communication using fuzzy logic based high speed public key cryptography (FLHSPKC) has been proposed by satisfying the major issues likes computational safety, power management and restricted usage of memory…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-11-12 Arindam Sarkar , J. K. Mandal

Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is widely used in security applications such as public key cryptography (PKC) and zero-knowledge proofs (ZKP). ECC is composed of modular arithmetic, where modular multiplication takes most of the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-23 Jonathan Ku , Junyao Zhang , Haoxuan Shan , Saichand Samudrala , Jiawen Wu , Qilin Zheng , Ziru Li , JV Rajendran , Yiran Chen

Secret image sharing deals with splitting confidential images into several shares and the original image can be reconstructed from the qualified subset of the shares. Secret sharing schemes are used in transmission and storage of private…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-01-14 V. P. Binu , A. Sreekumar

In 2022, Persianom, Phan and Yung outlined the creation of Anamorphic Cryptography. With this, we can create a public key to encrypt data, and then have two secret keys. These secret keys are used to decrypt the cipher into different…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-07-04 William J Buchanan , Jamie Gilchrist

While homomorphic encryption (HE) provides strong privacy protection, its high computational cost has restricted its application to simple tasks. Recently, hyperdimensional computing (HDC) applied to HE has shown promising performance for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jaewoo Park , Chenghao Quan , Jongeun Lee

Recently an image encryption scheme based on a chaotic Tent map has been proposed by Li et al. This comment shows that this scheme is broken and no secure application can be found for it.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-03 Alireza Jolfaei

In this work, a new digital signature based on elliptic curves is presented. We established its efficiency and security. The method, derived from a variant of ElGamal signature scheme, can be seen as a secure alternative protocol if known…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-01-14 Ounasser Abid , Jaouad Ettanfouhi , Omar Khadir

Images and video sequences carry large volumes of highly correlated and redundant data. Applications like military and telecommunication require encryption methods to protect the data from unwanted access. This requirement in most cases…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Chinmaya Patnayak , Pradipta Roy , Bibekanand Patnaik

This paper introduces a new concept of textual message encryption and decryption through a pool of randomized symmetric key and the dual layer cryptosystem with the concept of visual cryptography and steganography. A textual message is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-04-25 Chandranath Adak

Recently, an image encryption scheme based on chaotic standard and logistic maps was proposed by Patidar et al. It was later reported by Rhouma et al. that an equivalent secret key can be reconstructed with only one known/chosen-plaintext…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-21 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Kwok-Tung Lo

Recently, a RGB image encryption algorithm based on DNA encoding and chaos map has been proposed. It was reported that the encryption algorithm can be broken with four pairs of chosen plain-images and the corresponding cipher-images. This…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-03-05 Yuansheng Liu

Image applications have been increasing in recent years.Encryption is used to provide the security needed for image applications. In this paper, we classify various image encryption schemes and analyze them with respect to various…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-12-06 Jolly Shah , Vikas Saxena