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Starting from the symmetry of lepton flavor democracy, we propose and discuss a simple pattern for the mass generation and flavor mixing of the charged leptons and neutrinos. The three neutrino masses are nearly degenerate, and the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Fritzsch , Z. Z Xing

We obtain a relativistically covariant wave equation for neutrinos in dense matter and electromagnetic field, which describes both flavor oscillations and neutrino spin rotation. Using this equation we construct a quasi-classical theory of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-24 A. V. Chukhnova , A. E. Lobanov

Mixing transformations in quantum field theory are non-trivial, since they are intimately related to the unitary inequivalence between Fock spaces for fields with definite mass and fields with definite flavor. Considering the superposition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 Massimo Blasone , Fabrizio Illuminati , Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano , Luciano Petruzziello

The dynamics of fermions on curved spacetime requires a spin connection, which contains a part called contorsion, an auxiliary field without dynamics but fully expressible in terms of the axial current density of fermions. Its effect is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-23 Subhasish Chakrabarty , Amitabha Lahiri

It is now clear that the masses of the neutrino sector are much lighter than those of the other three sectors.There are many attempts to explain the neutrino masses radiatively by means of inert Higgses, which don't have vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroshi Okada

In the first part of this work we discuss possible effects of stochastic space-time foam configurations of quantum gravity on the propagation of ``flavoured'' (Klein-Gordon and Dirac) neutral particles, such as neutral mesons and neutrinos.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We study neutrino oscillations in a rotating spacetime under the weak gravity limit for the trajectories of neutrinos which are constrained in the equatorial plane. Using the asymptotic form of the Kerr metric, we show that the rotation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-01 Himanshu Swami

We consider the case that the solar neutrino deficit is due to the vacuum oscillation. The lepton mass matrices with nearly bi-maximal mixings are needed in order to explain both solar and atmospheric neutrino deficit. A texture with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 Morimitsu Tanimoto

We present a scenario where the stability of dark matter and the phenomenology of neutrinos are related by the breaking of a flavour symmetry. We propose two models based on this idea for which we have obtained interesting neutrino and dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 J. M. Lamprea

In presence of matter the possibility of flavor oscillation of massless neutrino is explored. A comparison between vacuum oscillation and the matter induced oscillation of massless neutrinos is carried out to examine whether the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-05 Indranath Bhattacharyya

We propose a theory for neutrino oscillations, in which the flavour neutrinos are treated as waves of massless particles propagating in a "refractive quantum vacuum" and obeying a relativistically covariant equation of motion. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-23 Markku Oksanen , Nico Stirling , Anca Tureanu

Neutrino mixing is caused by the fact that neutrino flavors are not eigenstates of the free Hamiltonian. This causes oscillations among different neutrino flavors. When neutrinos pass through a medium, weak interactions produce different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 Riya Barick , Indrajit Ghose , Amitabha Lahiri

In this review, I discuss briefly how the presence of a cosmological constant in the Universe may imply a decoherent evolution of quantum matter in it, and as a consequence a fundamental irreversibility of time unrelated in principle to CP…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. E. Mavromatos

A U(2) flavor symmetry can successfully describe the charged fermion masses and mixings, and supress SUSY FCNC processes, making it a viable candidate for a theory of flavor. We show that a direct application of this U(2) flavor symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lawrence J. Hall , Neal Weiner

We discuss a model based on a hidden $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry in which neutrino mass is induced at two-loop level by effects of interactions among particles in hidden sector and the Standard Model leptons. Since neutrino mass is suppressed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Yuichi Uesaka

Within the standard cosmological scenario the Universe is found to be filled by obscure components (dark matter and dark energy) for ~95% of its energy budget. In particular, almost all the matter content in the Universe is given by dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Crescenzo Tortora , Philippe Jetzer , Nicola R. Napolitano

Recent observations in galaxies and clusters indicate dark matter density profiles exhibit core-like structures which contradict to the numerical simulation results of collisionless cold dark matter. On the other hand, it has been shown…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Man Ho Chan

Assuming the existence of one light sterile neutrino, we investigate the neutrino flavor mixing matrix in matter. Sum rules between the mixing parameters in vacuum and their counterparts in matter are derived. By using these new sum rules,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 He Zhang

Neutrino gases are expected to form in high density astrophysical environments, and accurately modeling their flavor evolution is critical to understanding such environments. In this work we study a simplified model of such a dense neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-09 Joshua D. Martin , Duff Neill , A. Roggero , Huaiyu Duan , J. Carlson

Ultra-light dark matter is a class of dark matter models where the mass of the dark matter particle is very small and the dark matter behaves as a classical field pervading our galaxy. If astrophysical neutrinos interact with ultra-light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 Carlos A. Argüelles , Kareem Farrag , Teppei Katori
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