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We review curvature-based hyperbolic forms of the evolution part of the Cauchy problem of General Relativity that we have obtained recently. We emphasize first order symmetrizable hyperbolic systems possessing only physical characteristics.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-08-27 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James W. York, , Arlen Anderson

We employ a Markov semigroup approach combined with the $\Gamma$-calculus to establish a generalized Beckner inequality associated with weighted Gaussian measures. As a direct consequence, we derive the corresponding Poincar\'e inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu , Andrey Russanov

We analyze the probabilistic variance of a solution of Liouville's equation for curvature, given suitable bounds on the Gaussian curvature. The related systolic geometry was recently studied by Horowitz, Katz, and Katz, where we obtained a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-14 Mikhail Katz

In a statistical mechanics model with unbounded spins, we prove uniqueness of the Gibbs measure under various assumptions on finite volume functional inequalities. We follow the approach of G. Royer (1999) and obtain uniqueness by showing…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-01 Pierre-André Zitt

The goal of this paper is three-fold. Firstly, we prove that the Cauchy problem for generalized KP-I equation \begin{eqnarray*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Wei Yan , Yongsheng Li , Jianhua Huang , Jinqiao Duan

This is the second of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several approaches to vector calculus in the non-smooth setting of complete and separable metric spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

In this paper we obtain logarithmic Hardy and Rellich inequalities on general Lie groups. In the case of graded groups, we also show their refinements using the homogeneous Sobolev norms. In fact, we derive a family of weighted logarithmic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

We show sharpened forms of the concentration of measure phenomenon centered at first order stochastic expansions. The bound are based on second order difference operators and second order derivatives. Applications to functions on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Friedrich Götze , Holger Sambale

We study the Cauchy problem for the generalized KdV and one-dimensional fourth-order derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, for which the global well-posedness of solutions with the small rough data in certain scaling limit of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Yufeng Lu

We consider the Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a logarithmic nonlinearty and non-trivial boundary conditions at infinity. We prove that the Cauchy problem is globally well posed in the energy space, which turns out to correspond to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Rémi Carles , Guillaume Ferriere

We consider a generic modified logarithmic Sobolev inequality (mLSI) of the form $\mathrm{Ent}_{\mu}(e^f) \le \tfrac{\rho}{2} \mathbb{E}_\mu e^f \Gamma(f)^2$ for some difference operator $\Gamma$, and show how it implies two-level…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

This paper is devoted to the study of solutions with critical regularity for the two-dimensional Muskat equation. We prove that the Cauchy problem is well-posed on the endpoint Sobolev space of $L^2$ functions with three-half derivative in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Thomas Alazard , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

We consider the Sobolev norms of the pointwise product of two functions, and estimate from above and below the constants appearing in two related inequalities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

In this paper we first prove a number of important inequalities with explicit constants in the setting of the Heisenberg group. This includes the fractional and integer Sobolev, Gagliardo-Nirenberg, (weighted) Hardy-Sobolev, Nash…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

We prove a new inequality which improves on the classical Hardy inequality in the sense that a nonlinear integral quantity with super-quadratic growth, which is computed with respect to an inverse square weight, is controlled by the energy.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-29 Manuel Del Pino , Jean Dolbeault , Stathis Filippas , Achiles Tertikas

We study the qualitative stability of two classes of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds. In the case of positive Ricci curvature, we prove that an almost extremal function for the sharp Sobolev inequality is close to an extremal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Francesco Nobili , Ivan Yuri Violo

In this work, we establish a local smoothing result on metrics with small curvature concentration with respect to Sobolev constants and volume growth. In contrast with all previous works, we remove the Ricci curvature condition and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Man-Chun Lee , Tang-Kai Lee

The paper is devoted to provide Michael-Simon-type $L^p$-logarithmic-Sobolev inequalities on complete, not necessarily compact $n$-dimensional submanifolds $\Sigma$ of the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^{n+m}$. Our first result, stated for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Zoltán M. Balogh , Alexandru Kristály

We obtain the sharp constant for the Hardy-Sobolev inequality involving the distance to the origin. This inequality is equivalent to a limiting Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. In three dimensions, in certain cases the sharp constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-06 Adimurthi , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

The purpose of this short note is to demonstrate uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the mean field gradient particle systems associated to an energy functional that is convex in the flat sense. A defective log-Sobolev inequality…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Songbo Wang
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