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The effect of a high frequency alternating magnetic field on HeLa tumour cells incubated with ferromagnetic nanoparticles of manganese oxide perovskite La0.56(SrCa)0.22MnO3 have been studied. The particles were subjected to a size selection…

The interparticle interactions in a magnetic nanocomposite play a dominant role in controlling the phase transitions superparamagnetic to superspinglass to superferromagnetic. These interactions can be tuned by controlling the size and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-27 V. Thiruvengadam , Satish Vitta

Recent nanotoxicity studies revealed that the physico-chemical characteristics of engineered nanomaterials play an important role in the interactions with living cells. Here, we report on the toxicity and uptake of the iron oxide sub-10 nm…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-12 Malak Safi , Jean-François Berret

The recently reported 3rd and 4th biological transparency windows located respectively at 1.6-1.9um and 2.1-2.3um promise deeper tissue penetration and reduced collateral photodamage, yet they haven't been utilized in photothermal therapy…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 E. Doruk Onal , Kaan Guven

Magnetic and structural properties of magnetite nanoparticles stabilized in polyvinyl-alcohol thin films are investigated by using X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and…

Longer near-infrared wavelengths provide better penetration depth in biological tissues, so these are useful for plasmonic photothermal cancer therapeutics. In the context of nanoparticles for such applications, the absorption can be tuned…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-21 Dheeraj Pratap , Rizul Gautam , Amit Kumar Shaw , Vikas , Sanjeev Soni

Iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) are stimuli-responsive materials at the forefront of nanomedicine. Their realistic finite temperature simulations are a formidable challenge for first-principles methods. Here, we use density…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-01 Hongsheng Liu , Cristiana Di Valentin

Magnetic fluid hyperthermia (MFH), the procedure of raising the temperature of tumor cells using magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) as heating agents, has proven successful in treating some types of cancer. However, the low heating power…

We present a detailed study of the magnetic behavior of iron-oxide (gamma-Fe2O3 and Fe3O4) nanoparticles constituents of ferrofluids (FF's) with average particle sizes <d> = 2.5 and 10 nm. The particles were dispersed in the frozen liquid…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-03-24 G. F. Goya , S. L. Gómez , S. M. Shibli

Magnetic measurements up to 1000 K have been performed on hydrothermally synthesized $\alpha$-Fe$_{2}$O$_{3}$ nanoparticles (60 nm) using a Quantum Design vibrating sample magnetometer. A high vacuum environment (1$\times$10$^{-5}$ torr)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jun Wang , Wei Wu , Fan Zhao , Guo-meng Zhao

Magnetic remote actuation of soft materials is attractive for applications such as transforming materials and medical robots. However, due to manufacturing limitations, microscale magnetoactive devices are scarce -- light-based additive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Rachel M. Sun , Andrew Y. Chen , Yiming Ji , Eric M. Stewart , Daryl W. Yee , Carlos M. Portela

We report nanoscale inter-particle magnetic orderings in self-assemblies of Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs), and the emergence of inter-particle antiferromagnetic (AF) (super-antiferromagnetic) correlations near the coercive field at low…

The use of drugs or radiation to attack cancerous cells often leaves the treatment material within the body where it could affect healthy cells or damages healthy tissue; as is the case with traditional invasive surgery. An alternative…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Derek Michael Forrester

Nanoparticles of superconducting YBa2Cu3O7-delta (YBCO) (Tc = 91 K) exhibit ferromagnetism at room temperature while the bulk YBCO, obtained by heating the nanoparticles at high temperature (940 degree C), shows a linear magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-06-06 Shipra , A. Gomathi , A. Sundaresan , C. N. R. Rao

Iron oxide nano particles with nominal Fe2O3 stoichiometry were synthesized by a wet, soft chemical method with the heat treatment temperatures from 250{\deg}C to 900{\deg}C in air. The variation in the structural properties of the nano…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-29 Debajeet K. Bora , Artur Braun , Selma Erat , Olga Safonova , Thomas Graule , Edwin C. Constable

Magnetic single-domain nanoparticles constitute an important model system in magnetism. In particular ensembles of superparamagnetic nanoparticles can exhibit a rich variety of different behaviors depending on the inter-particle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 O. Petracic

Based on the high-temperature organometallic route (Sun et al. Science 287, 1989 (2000)), we have synthesized powders containing CoPt_3 single crystals with mean diameters of 3.3(2) nm and 6.0(2) nm and small log-normal widths…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Wiekhorst , E. Shevchenko , H. Weller , J. Kötzler

In this article, the thermomagnetic properties of a system of Ga-substituted barium hexaferrite nanoparticles ( ) prepared by ball milling were investigated. The thermomagnetic curves for the samples with x ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 exhibited…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-09 S. H. Mahmood , I. Bsoul

The magnetic order of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanoparticles (NPs) fabricated in a SPEX D8000 mill was systematically studied. The La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 nanocrystals grow from the milled constituent oxides during the milling processes. The magnetization…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-10 Ha M. Nguyen , D. H. Manh , L. V. Hong , N. X. Phuc , Y. D. Yao

Some of the synthesis methods and physical properties of iron-oxide based magnetic nanoparticles such as Fe3-xO4 and CoxFe3-xO4 are reviewed because of their interest in health, environmental applications, and ultra-high-density magnetic…

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