English
Related papers

Related papers: An Information-Theoretic Regularizer for Lossy Neu…

200 papers

To improve how neural networks function it is crucial to understand their learning process. The information bottleneck theory of deep learning proposes that neural networks achieve good generalization by compressing their representations to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-04-03 Ivan Chelombiev , Conor Houghton , Cian O'Donnell

Image denoising aims to remove noise while preserving structural details and perceptual realism, yet distortion-driven methods often produce over-smoothed reconstructions, especially under strong noise and distribution shift. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Nam Nguyen , Thinh Nguyen , Bella Bose

This paper explores the possibility of extending the capability of pre-trained neural image compressors (e.g., adapting to new data or target bitrates) without breaking backward compatibility, the ability to decode bitstreams encoded by the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-01 Zhihao Duan , Ming Lu , Justin Yang , Jiangpeng He , Zhan Ma , Fengqing Zhu

Mean squared error (MSE) and $\ell_p$ norms have largely dominated the measurement of loss in neural networks due to their simplicity and analytical properties. However, when used to assess visual information loss, these simple norms are…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-13 Li-Heng Chen , Christos G. Bampis , Zhi Li , Andrey Norkin , Alan C. Bovik

Deep perception networks in autonomous driving traditionally rely on data-intensive training regimes and post-hoc anomaly detection, often disregarding fundamental information-theoretic constraints governing stable information processing.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Haobo Yang , Shiyan Zhang , Zhuoyi Yang , Jilong Guo , Jun Yang , Xinyu Zhang

Traditional maximum entropy and sparsity-based algorithms for analytic continuation often suffer from the ill-posed kernel matrix or demand tremendous computation time for parameter tuning. Here we propose a neural network method by convex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Dongchen Huang , Yi-feng Yang

The goal of model compression is to reduce the size of a large neural network while retaining a comparable performance. As a result, computation and memory costs in resource-limited applications may be significantly reduced by dropping…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-11-10 Wenjing Yang , Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding , Yuhong Yang

Image tokenizers play a central role in modern generative models, where the structure of the latent space critically determines the downstream generation performance. A key but underexplored property of effective latent representations is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Jinsung Lee , Jaemin Oh , Namhun Kim , Dongwon Kim , Byung-Jun Yoon , Suha Kwak

Compressing neural nets is an active research problem, given the large size of state-of-the-art nets for tasks such as object recognition, and the computational limits imposed by mobile devices. We give a general formulation of model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-07-06 Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán

Recently, learned image compression methods have been actively studied. Among them, entropy-minimization based approaches have achieved superior results compared to conventional image codecs such as BPG and JPEG2000. However, the quality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-16 Jooyoung Lee , Seunghyun Cho , Munchurl Kim

We review the current literature concerned with information plane analyses of neural network classifiers. While the underlying information bottleneck theory and the claim that information-theoretic compression is causally linked to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-02 Bernhard C. Geiger

All Lossy compression algorithms employ similar compression schemes -- frequency domain transform followed by quantization and lossless encoding schemes. They target tradeoffs by quantizating high frequency data to increase compression…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Johnathan Chiu

Neural network compression has recently received much attention due to the computational requirements of modern deep models. In this work, our objective is to transfer knowledge from a deep and accurate model to a smaller one. Our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-15 Vasileios Belagiannis , Azade Farshad , Fabio Galasso

Autoencoders provide a powerful framework for learning compressed representations by encoding all of the information needed to reconstruct a data point in a latent code. In some cases, autoencoders can "interpolate": By decoding the convex…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-25 David Berthelot , Colin Raffel , Aurko Roy , Ian Goodfellow

The information plane (Tishby et al. arXiv:physics/0004057, Shwartz-Ziv et al. arXiv:1703.00810) has been proposed as an analytical tool for studying the learning dynamics of neural networks. It provides quantitative insight on how the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-05 Nathan Haboury , Mo Kordzanganeh , Alexey Melnikov , Pavel Sekatski

Over the last few years, machine learning unlocked previously infeasible features for compression, such as providing guarantees for users' privacy or tailoring compression to specific data statistics (e.g., satellite images or audio…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Gergely Flamich

With the development of deep neural language models, great progress has been made in information extraction recently. However, deep learning models often overfit on noisy data points, leading to poor performance. In this work, we examine…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Yongkang Li , Ming Zhang

In image denoising problems, one widely-adopted approach is to minimize a regularized data-fit objective function, where the data-fit term is derived from a physical image acquisition model. Typically the regularizer is selected with two…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Albert Oh , Rebecca Willett

We propose an information-theoretic knowledge distillation approach for the compression of generative adversarial networks, which aims to maximize the mutual information between teacher and student networks via a variational optimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Minsoo Kang , Hyewon Yoo , Eunhee Kang , Sehwan Ki , Hyong-Euk Lee , Bohyung Han

We propose a physics-based regularization technique for function learning, inspired by statistical mechanics. By drawing an analogy between optimizing the parameters of an interpolator and minimizing the energy of a system, we introduce…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Abhisek Ganguly , Alessandro Gabbana , Vybhav Rao , Sauro Succi , Santosh Ansumali