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Stress distributions and the corresponding fracture patterns and evolutions in the microstructures strongly influence the load-carrying capabilities of composite structures. This work introduces an enhanced phase-field fracture model…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Yanran Wang , Yichun Tang , Jing Du , Mike Hillman , J. S. Chen

Deformable fractured porous media appear in many geoscience applications. While the extended finite element (XFEM) has been successfully developed within the computational mechanics community for accurate modeling of the deformation, its…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Fanxiang Xu , Hadi Hajibeygi , Lambertus J. Sluys

Simulating complex processes in fractured media requires some type of model reduction. Well-known approaches include multi-continuum techniques, which have been commonly used in approximating subgrid effects for flow and transport in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Eric T. Chung , Yalchin Efendiev , Tat Leung , Maria Vasilyeva

This paper presents a multiscale modeling framework (MMF) to model moist atmospheric limited-area weather. The MMF resolves large-scale convection using a coarse grid while simultaneously resolving local features through numerous fine local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Soonpil Kang , James F. Kelly , Anthony P. Austin , Francis X. Giraldo

We develop here a simple yet versatile model for nuclear fragmentation in heavy ion collisions. The model allows us to calculate thermodynamic properties such as phase transitions as well as the distribution of fragments at disassembly. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Jicai Pan , Subal Das Gupta

A joint frame and carrier frequency synchronization algorithm for coherent optical systems, based on the digital computation of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), is proposed. The algorithm utilizes the characteristics of energy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-01-08 Oluyemi Omomukuyo , Shu Zhang , Octavia Dobre , Ramachandran Venkatesan , Telex M. N. Ngatched

We develop an efficient reduced basis method for the frictional contact problem formulated using Nitsche's method. We focus on the regime of small deformations and on Tresca friction. The key idea ensuring the computational efficiency of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Idrissa Niakh , Guillaume Drouet , Virginie Ehrlacher , Alexandre Ern

A comparative study of fracture in Al is carried out by using quantum mechanical and empirical atomistic description of atomic interaction at crack tip. The former is accomplished with the density functional theory (DFT) based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-20 Qing Peng , Gang Lu

Variational phase-field models of brittle fracture are powerful tools for studying Griffith-type crack propagation in complex scenarios. However, as approximations of Griffith's theory-which does not incorporate a strength criterion-these…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Francesco Vicentini , Jonas Heinzmann , Pietro Carrara , Laura De Lorenzis

As a physically motivated and computationally simple model for cold atomic and molecular collisions, the multichannel quantum defect theory (MQDT) with frame transformation (FT) formalism provides an analytical treatment of scattering…

In this chapter, we demonstrate a general formulation of the Finite Element Method allowing to calculate the diffraction efficiencies from the electromagnetic field diffracted by arbitrarily shaped gratings embedded in a multilayered stack…

Optics · Physics 2013-02-06 Guillaume Demésy , Frédéric Zolla , André Nicolet , Benjamin Vial

We present an energy-preserving mechanic formulation for dynamic quasi-brittle fracture in an Eulerian-Lagrangian formulation, where a second-order phase-field equation controls the damage evolution. The numerical formulation adapts in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Nicolas A. Labanda , Luis Espath , Victor Manuel Calo

Over the past seven years, full-field analyses of a wide range of classical as well as modern quasi-static fracture experiments on nominally elastic brittle materials -- ranging from hard ceramics to soft elastomers -- have repeatedly…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-26 Yangyuanchen Liu , Oscar Lopez-Pamies , John E. Dolbow

This paper presents a framework for modeling failure in quasi-brittle geomaterials under different loading conditions. A micromechanics-based model is proposed in which the field variables are linked to physical mechanisms at the microcrack…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-12 Jacinto Ulloa , Jef Wambacq , Roberto Alessi , Esteban Samaniego , Geert Degrande , Stijn François

Recent years have seen a significant interest in using phase field approaches to model hydraulic fracture, so as to optimise a process that is key to industries such as petroleum engineering, mining and geothermal energy extraction. Here,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Y. Navidtehrani , C. Betegón , J. Vallejos , E. Martínez-Pañeda

This work presents a practical finite element modeling strategy, the Crack Element Method (CEM), for simulating the dynamic crack propagation in two-dimensional structures. The method employs an element-splitting algorithm based on the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Yuxi Xie , Ethan J. Wu , Lu Xu , Jimmy Perez , Shaofan Li

Important physical observations in rupture dynamics such as static fault friction, short-slip, self-healing, and supershear phenomenon in cracks are studied. A continuum model of rupture dynamics is developed using the field dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-18 Abhishek Arora , Amit Acharya

A new algorithm is proposed to impose a macroscopic stress or mixed stress/deformation gradient history in the context of non-linear Galerkin based FFT homogenization. The method proposed is based in the definition of a modified projection…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-30 S. Lucarini , J. Segurado

Within this work, we develop a phase-field description for simulating fractures in incompressible materials. Standard formulations are subject to volume-locking when the solid is (nearly) incompressible. We propose an approach that builds…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Katrin Mang , Thomas Wick , Winnifried Wollner

We prepared thin layers of amorphous silicon by deposition of a liquid-phase polysilane precurser on glass substrate. Raman scattering provides evidence for residual tensile stress in the silicon, which is evaluated quantitatively. Under…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 Torsten Bronger