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We present a theory for simultaneous approximation of the score function and its derivatives, enabling the handling of data distributions with low-dimensional structure and unbounded support. Our approximation error bounds match those in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Konstantin Yakovlev , Nikita Puchkin

The classical Artin--Whaples approximation theorem allows to simultaneously approximate finitely many different elements of a field with respect to finitely many pairwise inequivalent absolute values. Several variants and generalizations…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Sylvy Anscombe , Philip Dittmann , Arno Fehm

We study moderate deviations of suprema of parametrized sequences of sample bounded Gaussian processes $\{X _x(t), t\in T _x\}$, and first present recent sharp bounds in simple cases. In the almost periodic case, we prove an approximation…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Michel Weber

We give upper and lower bounds for Diophantine exponents measuring how well a point in the plane can be approximated by points in the orbit of a lattice $\Gamma<\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ acting linearly on $\mathbb{R}^2$. Our method gives…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Dubi Kelmer

We study the small-mass (overdamped) limit of Langevin equations for a particle in a potential and/or magnetic field with matrix-valued and state-dependent drift and diffusion. We utilize a bootstrapping argument to derive a hierarchy of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-05 Jeremiah Birrell , Jan Wehr

We study the problem of best approximations of a vector $\alpha\in{\mathbb R}^n$ by rational vectors of a lattice $\Lambda\subset {\mathbb R}^n$ whose common denominator is bounded. To this end we introduce successive minima for a periodic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iskander Aliev , Martin Henk

Results about the laws of the perpetuity and remainder variables associated to a subordinator are presented, with particular emphasis on their Mellin transforms, and multiplicative infinite divisibility property. Previous results by…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Francis Hirsch , Marc Yor

We develop a new fast-diffusion approximation for the kinetics of deposition of extended objects on a linear substrate, accompanied by diffusional relaxation. This new approximation plays the role of the mean-field theory for such processes…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman , Mustansir Barma

We consider the so-called Dickman subordinator, whose Levy measure has density 1/x restricted to the interval (0,1). The marginal density of this process, known as the Dickman function, appears in many areas of mathematics, from number…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Francesco Caravenna , Rongfeng Sun , Nikos Zygouras

A novel approach for simulating potential propagation in neuronal branches with high accuracy is developed. The method relies on high-order accurate difference schemes using the Summation-By-Parts operators with weak boundary and interface…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-11 David Amsallem , Jan Nordstrom

A novel approach is proposed to establish a sharp upper bound on the expected supremum of a separable martingale random field, serving as an alternative to classical universal chaining-based methods. The proposed approach begins by deriving…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Yoichi Nishiyama

The nearest-neighbor level-spacing distributions are a fundamental quantity of disordered systems and universal. It is well-known that extended and localized states of random Hermitian systems follow the Wigner-Dyson and the Poison…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-23 C. Wang , X. R. Wang

The parametric complexity is the key quantity in the minimum description length (MDL) approach to statistical model selection. Rissanen and others have shown that the parametric complexity of a statistical model approaches a simple function…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-30 James G. Dowty

We derive and analyze high order discontinuous Galerkin methods for second-order elliptic problems on implicitely defined surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. This is done by carefully adapting the unified discontinuous Galerkin framework of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-10 Paola Antonietti , Andreas Dedner , Pravin Madhavan , Simone Stangalino , Björn Stinner , Marco Verani

In this article densities (and their derivatives) of subordinators and inverse subordinators are considered. Under minor restrictions, generally milder than the existing in the literature, using a useful modification of the saddle point…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-12 Giacomo Ascione , Mladen Savov , Bruno Toaldo

An estimate of the order of approximation in the central limit theorem for strictly stationary associated random variables with finite moments of order q > 2 is obtained. A moderate deviation result is also obtained. We have a refinement of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-19 M. Sreehari

A sequence of approximations for the determinant and its logarithm of a complex matrixis derived, along with relative error bounds. The determinant approximations are derived from expansions of det(X)=exp(trace(log(X))), and they apply to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Dean J. Lee

We discuss the phenomenon of preacceleration in the light of a method of successive approximations used to construct the physical order reduction of a large class of singular equations. A simple but illustrative physical example is analyzed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 J. M. Aguirregabiria , A. Hernández , M. Rivas

We study the distribution modulo $1$ of the values taken on the integers of $r$ linear forms in $d$ variables with random coefficients. We obtain quenched and annealed central limit theorems for the number of simultaneous hits into…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Dmitry Dolgopyat , Bassam Fayad , Ilya Vinogradov

In this paper we establish local estimates for the first passage time of a subordinator under the assumption that it belongs to the Feller class, either at zero or infinity, having as a particular case the subordinators which are in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Ronald A. Doney , Victor Rivero