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The profound impact of food on health necessitates advanced nutrition-oriented food recommendation services. Conventional methods often lack the crucial elements of personalization, explainability, and interactivity. While Large Language…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-26 Zhongqi Yang , Elahe Khatibi , Nitish Nagesh , Mahyar Abbasian , Iman Azimi , Ramesh Jain , Amir M. Rahmani

Conventional approaches to dietary assessment are primarily grounded in self-reporting methods or structured interviews conducted under the supervision of dietitians. These methods, however, are often subjective, potentially inaccurate, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-15 Frank P. -W. Lo , Jianing Qiu , Zeyu Wang , Junhong Chen , Bo Xiao , Wu Yuan , Stamatia Giannarou , Gary Frost , Benny Lo

Episodic Future Thinking (EFT) involves vividly imagining personal future events and experiences in detail. It has shown promise as an intervention to reduce delay discounting-the tendency to devalue delayed rewards in favor of immediate…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-25 Sareh Ahmadi , Michelle Rockwell , Megan Stuart , Nicki Rohani , Allison Tegge , Xuan Wang , Jeffrey Stein , Edward A. Fox

Patients must possess the knowledge necessary to actively participate in their care. We present NoteAid-Chatbot, a conversational AI that promotes patient understanding via a novel 'learning as conversation' framework, built on a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Won Seok Jang , Hieu Tran , Manav Mistry , SaiKiran Gandluri , Yifan Zhang , Sharmin Sultana , Sunjae Kown , Yuan Zhang , Zonghai Yao , Hong Yu

Recent research has identified a few design flaws in popular mobile health (mHealth) applications for promoting healthy eating lifestyle, such as mobile food journals. These include tediousness of manual food logging, inadequate food…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Philips Kokoh Prasetyo , Palakorn Achananuparp , Ee-Peng Lim

The increasing trust in large language models (LLMs), especially in the form of chatbots, is often undermined by the lack of their extrinsic evaluation. This holds particularly true in nutrition, where randomised controlled trials (RCTs)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Karen Jia-Hui Li , Simone Balloccu , Ondrej Dusek , Ehud Reiter

Conventional online surveys provide limited personalization, often resulting in low engagement and superficial responses. Although AI survey chatbots improve convenience, most are still reactive: they rely on fixed dialogue trees or static…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Jinwen Tang , Yi Shang

Peer recovery narratives provide unique benefits beyond professional or lay mentoring by fostering hope and sustained recovery in eating disorder (ED) contexts. Yet, such support is limited by the scarcity of peer-involved programs and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Ryuhaerang Choi , Taehan Kim , Subin Park , Seohyeon Yoo , Jennifer G. Kim , Sung-Ju Lee

Conversational artificial intelligence can already independently engage in brief conversations with clients with psychological problems and provide evidence-based psychological interventions. The main objective of this study is to improve…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-21 H. Zhang , Z. Qiao , H. Wang , B. Duan , J. Yin

Persona can function as the prior knowledge for maintaining the consistency of dialogue systems. Most of previous studies adopted the self persona in dialogue whose response was about to be selected from a set of candidates or directly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Jia-Chen Gu , Hui Liu , Zhen-Hua Ling , Quan Liu , Zhigang Chen , Xiaodan Zhu

While fusing the capacities and advantages of various large language models offers a pathway to construct more powerful and versatile models, a fundamental challenge is to properly select advantageous model during training. Existing fusion…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Tianyuan Shi , Fanqi Wan , Canbin Huang , Xiaojun Quan , Chenliang Li , Ming Yan , Ji Zhang , Minhua Huang , Wu Kai

Cognitive health in older adults presents a growing challenge. Although conversational interventions show feasibility in improving cognitive wellness, human caregiver resources remain overloaded. AI-based chatbots have shown promise, yet…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Zhengbang Yang , Junyuan Hong , Yijiang Pang , Jiayu Zhou , Zhuangdi Zhu

Poor nutrition can lead to reduced immunity, increased susceptibility to disease, impaired physical and mental development, and reduced productivity. A conversational agent can support people as a virtual coach, however building such…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-27 Ahmed Fadhil

In the wake of the post-pandemic era, marked by social isolation and surging rates of depression and anxiety, conversational agents based on digital psychotherapy can play an influential role compared to traditional therapy sessions. In…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Sina Elahimanesh , Shayan Salehi , Sara Zahedi Movahed , Lisa Alazraki , Ruoyu Hu , Abbas Edalat

Despite the development of various AI systems to support learning in various domains, AI assistance for art appreciation education has not been extensively explored. Art appreciation, often perceived as an unfamiliar and challenging…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Unggi Lee , Minji Jeon , Yunseo Lee , Gyuri Byun , Yoorim Son , Jaeyoon Shin , Hongkyu Ko , Hyeoncheol Kim

This paper presents the iterative development of Habit Coach, a GPT-based chatbot designed to support users in habit change through personalized interaction. Employing a user-centered design approach, we developed the chatbot using a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Arian Fooroogh Mand Arabi , Cansu Koyuturk , Michael O'Mahony , Raffaella Calati , Dimitri Ognibene

Persuasion plays a pivotal role in a wide range of applications from health intervention to the promotion of social good. Persuasive chatbots employed responsibly for social good can be an enabler of positive individual and social change.…

Delivery of digital behaviour change interventions which encourage physical activity has been tried in many forms. Most often interventions are delivered as text notifications, but these do not promote interaction. Advances in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Nirmalie Wiratunga , Kay Cooper , Anjana Wijekoon , Chamath Palihawadana , Vanessa Mendham , Ehud Reiter , Kyle Martin

LLaVA-Interactive is a research prototype for multimodal human-AI interaction. The system can have multi-turn dialogues with human users by taking multimodal user inputs and generating multimodal responses. Importantly, LLaVA-Interactive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Wei-Ge Chen , Irina Spiridonova , Jianwei Yang , Jianfeng Gao , Chunyuan Li

With a major focus on its history, difficulties, and promise, this research paper provides a thorough analysis of the chatbot technology environment as it exists today. It provides a very flexible chatbot system that makes use of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-16 Shivom Aggarwal , Shourya Mehra , Pritha Mitra
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