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The recently discovered sharp peak in the K+/pi+ ratio in relativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed in the framework of the thermal model. In this model a rapid change is expected as the hadronic gas undergoes a transition from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

The recombination model as a model for hadronization from a quark-gluon plasma has been recently revived since it has advantages in explaining several important features of the final state produced in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Kang Seog Lee , Steffen Bass , Berndt Mueller , Chiho Nonaka

We extend the study of hadron yield correlation in combination models in a recent publication to baryon-anti-baryon flavor correlations in heavy ion collisions. We show that the universal behaviors of the anti-baryon to baryon yield ratios…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-06 Rui-qin Wang , Feng-lan Shao , Zuo-tang Liang

We investigate the effect of repulsive interaction between hadrons on the susceptibilities of conserved charges, namely baryon number (B), electric charge (Q) and strangeness (S). We estimate second fourth and sixth-order susceptibilities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Somenath Pal , Guruprasad Kadam , Abhijit Bhattacharyya

The dynamical net-charge fluctuations (${\nu}_{dyn}$) in different particle ratios $K/{\pi}$, $K/p$, and $p/{\pi}$ are calculated from the hadron resonance gas (HRG) model and compared with STAR central Au+Au collisions at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-29 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , L. I. Abou-Salem , Asmaa G. Shalaby , M. Hanafy

We examine the stability of hadron resonance gas models by extending them to take care of undiscovered resonances through the Hagedorn formula. We find that the influence of unknown resonances on thermodynamics is large but bounded. Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 S. Chatterjee , R. M. Godbole , Sourendu Gupta

It has been theorized that if heavy nuclei (e.g. Au, Pb) are collided at sufficiently high energies, we might be to recreate the conditions that existed in the universe a few microseconds after the Big Bang. The kinetic energy of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-07-18 Anuj K. Purwar

The properties of strange hadrons, i.e. of kaons and hyperons, in the nuclear medium are discussed in connection with neutron star properties and relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Firstly, the relevant medium modifications of a kaon in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Schaffner-Bielich

The consequences of hadro-chemical freezeout for the subsequent hadron gas evolution in central heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC energies are discussed with special emphasis on effects due to antibaryons. Contrary to naive expectations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rapp

The quality of data taken at RHIC and LHC as well as the success and sophistication of computational models for the description of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions have advanced to a level that allows for the quantitative extraction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Steffen A. Bass , Jonah E. Bernhard , J. Scott Moreland

There is currently enormous interest in the investigation of how hadron properties may be altered by immersion in matter. There is strong evidence of a reduction in the mass of the rho meson from relativistic heavy ion collisions as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas

Non-abelian energy loss in quark gluon plasmas is shown to lead to novel hadron ratio suppression patterns in ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions. We apply GLV estimates for the gluon radiative energy loss. The K^-/K^+ and K^+/\pi^+ ratios…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 P. Levai , G. Papp , G. Fai , M. Gyulassy

For nucleus-nucleus collisions at Relativistic-Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) energies we calculate observables in two conceptually transport theories, i.e. the n-body molecular dynamical model RSP and in the Parton-Hadron-String-Dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-09 Rudy Marty , Elena Bratkovskaya , Wolfgang Cassing , Joerg Aichelin

The resonance mass spectra have been studied through a non-relativistic hypercentral Constituent Quark Model (hCQM) using a linear potential. Also, the effects of higher order correction terms (${\cal{O}}(\frac{1}{m})$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-13 Chandni Menapara , Ajay Kumar Rai

We recapitulate a thermodynamically consistent excluded volume hadron gas model and examine its differences with other ``thermal models'' used in the literature. Preliminary experimental data for particle number ratios in the collisions of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Granddon D. Yen , Mark I. Gorenstein , Walter Greiner , Shin Nan Yang

The HADES data from p+Nb collisions at center of mass energy of $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$= 3.2 GeV are analyzed by employing a statistical model. Accounting for the identified hadrons $\pi^0$, $\eta$, $\Lambda$, $K^{0}_{s}$, $\omega$ allows a…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-12-23 G. Agakishiev , O. Arnold , A. Balanda , D. Belver , A. Belyaev , J. C. Berger-Chen , A. Blanco , M. Böhmer , J. L. Boyard , P. Cabanelas , E. Castro , S. Chernenko , M. Destefanis , F. Dohrmann , A. Dybczak , E. Epple , L. Fabbietti , O. Fateev , P. Finocchiaro , P. Fonte , J. Friese , I. Fröhlich , T. Galatyuk , J. A. Garzon , R. Gernhäuser , C. Gilardi , K. Göbel , M. Golubeva , D. Gonzalez-Diaz , F. Guber , M. Gumberidze , T. Heinz , T. Hennino , R. Holzmann , A. Ierusalimov , I. Iori , A. Ivashkin , M. Jurkovic , B. Kämpfer , T. Karavicheva , I. Koenig , W. Koenig , B. W. Kolb , G. Kornakov , R. Kotte , A. Krasa , F. Krizek , R. Krücken , H. Kuc , W. Kühn , A. Kugler , A. Kurepin , V. Ladygin , R. Lalik , J. S. Lange , S. Lang , K. Lapidus , A. Lebedev , T. Liu , L. Lopes , M. Lorenz , L. Maier , A. Mangiarotti , J. Markert , V. Metag , B. Michalska , J. Michel , E. Moriniere , J. Mousa , C. Müntz , R. Münzer , L. Naumann , Y. C. Pachmayer , M. Palka , Y. Parpottas , V. Pechenov , O. Pechenova , J. Pietraszko , W. Przygoda , B. Ramstein , L. Rehnisch , A. Reshetin , A. Rustamov , A. Sadovsky , P. Salabura , T. Scheib , A. Schmah , H. Schuldes , E. Schwab , J. Siebenson , Yu. G. Sobolev , S. Spataro , B. Spruck , H. Ströbele , J. Stroth , C. Sturm , A. Tarantola , K. Teilab , P. Tlusty , M. Traxler , R. Trebacz , H. Tsertos , T. Vasiliev , V. Wagner , M. Weber , C. Wendisch , M. Wisniowski , J. Wüstenfeld , S. Yurevich , Y. Zanevsky

We analyze the hadronic freeze-out in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions at RHIC in a transport approach which combines hydrodynamics for the early, dense, deconfined stage of the reaction with a microscopic non-equilibrium model for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. A. Bass , A. Dumitru , M. Bleicher , L. Bravina , E. Zabrodin , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Using a self-consistent quark model for nuclear matter we investigate variations of the masses of the non-strange vector mesons, the hyperons and the nucleon in dense nuclear matter (up to four times the normal nuclear density). We find…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , A. W. Thomas

We present a model to compute baryon and meson transverse momentum distributions, and their ratios, in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The model allows to compute the probability to form colorless bound states of either two or three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Eleazar Cuautle , Alejandro Ayala

The lattice QCD data of pressure and the energy density have been used to extract the hadronic radius parameter of the excluded volume hadron resonance gas (EVHRG) model. The equation of state can be described well with the extracted radius…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-06 Subhasis Samanta
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