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To tackle the challenge of vehicle re-identification (Re-ID) in complex lighting environments and diverse scenes, multi-spectral sources like visible and infrared information are taken into consideration due to their excellent complementary…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Aihua Zheng , Xianpeng Zhu , Zhiqi Ma , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang , Jixin Ma

We present CSWin Transformer, an efficient and effective Transformer-based backbone for general-purpose vision tasks. A challenging issue in Transformer design is that global self-attention is very expensive to compute whereas local…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Xiaoyi Dong , Jianmin Bao , Dongdong Chen , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu , Lu Yuan , Dong Chen , Baining Guo

Code search, framed as information retrieval (IR), underpins modern software engineering and increasingly powers retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), improving code discovery, reuse, and the reliability of LLM-based coding. Yet existing…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Jiahui Geng , Qing Li , Fengyu Cai , Fakhri Karray

Fine-grained image-text alignment is a pivotal challenge in multimodal learning, underpinning key applications such as visual question answering, image captioning, and vision-language navigation. Unlike global alignment, fine-grained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Jiale Liu , Haoming Zhou , Yishu Liu , Bingzhi Chen , Yuncheng Jiang

Cross-modal retrieval aims to retrieve relevant data across different modalities (e.g., texts vs. images). The common strategy is to apply element-wise constraints between manually labeled pair-wise items to guide the generators to learn…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-04-18 Xin Wen , Zhizhong Han , Xinyu Yin , Yu-Shen Liu

Effective cross-modal retrieval requires robust alignment of heterogeneous data types. Most existing methods focus on bi-modal retrieval tasks and rely on distributional alignment techniques such as Kullback-Leibler divergence, Maximum Mean…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Jiahao Zhang , Wenzhe Yin , Shujian Yu

Mamba, with its advantages of global perception and linear complexity, has been widely applied to identify changes of the target regions within the remote sensing (RS) images captured under complex scenarios and varied conditions. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Zhenkai Wu , Xiaowen Ma , Rongrong Lian , Kai Zheng , Mengting Ma , Wei Zhang , Siyang Song

Semantic change detection (SCD) extends the binary change detection task to provide not only the change locations but also the detailed "from-to" categories in multi-temporal remote sensing data. Such detailed semantic insights into changes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-16 Zhengyi Xu , Haoran Wu , Wen Jiang , Jie Geng

Due to the rapid development of mobile Internet techniques, cloud computation and popularity of online social networking and location-based services, massive amount of multimedia data with geographical information is generated and uploaded…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2018-08-21 Lei Zhu , Jun Long , Chengyuan Zhang , Ruipeng Chen , Xinpan Yuan , Zhan Yang

Cross-modal alignment aims to map heterogeneous modalities into a shared latent space, as exemplified by models like CLIP, which benefit from large-scale image-text pretraining for strong recognition capabilities. However, when operating in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Jiaxiang Liu , Yuan Wang , Jiawei Du , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Mingkun Xu , Zuozhu Liu

With the rise of Visual and Language Pretraining (VLP), an increasing number of downstream tasks are adopting the paradigm of pretraining followed by fine-tuning. Although this paradigm has demonstrated potential in various multimodal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Tengjun Huang

Remote sensing change understanding (RSCU) is essential for analyzing remote sensing images and understanding how human activities affect the environment. However, existing datasets lack deep understanding and interactions in the diverse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Junxiao Xue , Quan Deng , Xuecheng Wu , Kelu Yao , Xinyi Yin , Fei Yu , Wei Zhou , Yanfei Zhong , Yang Liu , Dingkang Yang

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) aims to search an image of interest using a combination of a reference image and modification text as the query. Despite recent advancements, this task remains challenging due to limited training data and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Yinan Zhou , Yaxiong Wang , Haokun Lin , Chen Ma , Li Zhu , Zhedong Zheng

In the realm of multimodal data integration, feature alignment plays a pivotal role. This paper introduces an innovative approach to feature alignment that revolutionizes the fusion of multimodal information. Our method employs a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Jiahao Qin , Yitao Xu , Zong Lu , Xiaojun Zhang

Semantic segmentation is an important task for numerous applications but it is still quite challenging to achieve advanced performance with limited computational costs. In this paper, we present CGRSeg, an efficient yet competitive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Zhenliang Ni , Xinghao Chen , Yingjie Zhai , Yehui Tang , Yunhe Wang

Maritime vessel re-identification (Re-ID) plays a crucial role in advancing maritime monitoring and intelligent situational awareness systems. However, some existing vessel Re-ID methods are directly adapted from pedestrian-focused…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Yunhe Liu

Referring Remote Sensing Image Segmentation (RRSIS) is a new challenge that combines computer vision and natural language processing, delineating specific regions in aerial images as described by textual queries. Traditional Referring Image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Sihan Liu , Yiwei Ma , Xiaoqing Zhang , Haowei Wang , Jiayi Ji , Xiaoshuai Sun , Rongrong Ji

Existing vision-language pre-training (VLP) methods primarily rely on paired image-text datasets, which are either annotated by enormous human labors, or crawled from the internet followed by elaborate data cleaning techniques. To reduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Teng Wang , Wenhao Jiang , Zhichao Lu , Feng Zheng , Ran Cheng , Chengguo Yin , Ping Luo

Vision-language representation learning largely benefits from image-text alignment through contrastive losses (e.g., InfoNCE loss). The success of this alignment strategy is attributed to its capability in maximizing the mutual information…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Jinyu Yang , Jiali Duan , Son Tran , Yi Xu , Sampath Chanda , Liqun Chen , Belinda Zeng , Trishul Chilimbi , Junzhou Huang

Parallel imaging accelerates MRI data acquisition by acquiring additional sensitivity information with an array of receiver coils, resulting in fewer phase encoding steps. Because of fewer data requirements than parallel imaging, compressed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-20 Farhan Sadik , Md. Kamrul Hasan