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There exists a well-known Lefschetz formula for the number of fixed points in algebraic topology. In algebraic geometry, there exist cohomologies of coherent sheaves. It is natural to consider the same alternated sum of traces as in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-06 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Alexey Parshin

We consider rational varieties with a torus action of complexity one and extend the combinatorial approach via the Cox ring developed for the complete case in earlier work to the non-complete, e.g. affine, case. This includes in particular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Juergen Hausen , Milena Wrobel

For an action of a compact torus $T$ on a smooth compact manifold~$X$ with isolated fixed points the number $\frac{1}{2}\dim X-\dim T$ is called the complexity of the action. In this paper we study certain examples of torus actions of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Anton Ayzenberg

We study 2-cocycle twists, or equivalently Zhang twists, of semigroup algebras over a field k. If the underlying semigroup is affine, that is abelian, cancellative and finitely generated, then Spec k[S] is an affine toric variety over k,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Laurent Rigal , Pablo Zadunaisky

We construct all possible Hamiltonian torus actions for which all the non-empty reduced spaces are two dimensional (and not single points) and the manifold is connected and compact, or, more generally, the moment map is proper as a map to a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Yael Karshon , Susan Tolman

A toric manifold is a compact non-singular toric variety equipped with a natural half-dimensional compact torus action. A torus manifold is an oriented, closed, smooth manifold of dimension $2n$ with an effective action of a compact torus…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Suyoung Choi , Shintarô Kuroki

Generalizing the passage from a fan to a toric variety, we provide a combinatorial approach to construct arbitrary effective torus actions on normal, algebraic varieties. Based on the notion of a ``proper polyhedral divisor'' introduced in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-04 Klaus Altmann , Juergen Hausen , Hendrik Suess

We describe a class of toric varieties in the $N$-dimensional affine space which are minimally defined by no less than $N-2$ binomial equations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile

Let X=spec A be a normal affine variety over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic 0 endowed with an effective action of a torus T of dimension n. Let also D be a homogeneous locally nilpotent derivation on the normal affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Alvaro Liendo

We show that a singular Riemannian foliation of codimension two on a compact simply-connected Riemannian $(n+2)$-manifold, with regular leaves homeomorphic to the $n$-torus, is given by a smooth effective $n$-torus action. This solves in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Diego Corro

For any affine variety equipped with coordinates, there is a surjective, continuous map from its Berkovich space to its tropicalisation. Exploiting torus actions, we develop techniques for finding an explicit, continuous section of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jan Draisma , Elisa Postinghel

In this paper, we prove that there exists an equivalence between 2-category of smooth Deligne-Mumford stacks with torus-embeddings and actions, and the 1-category of stacky fans. For this purpose, we obtain two main results. The first is to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Isamu Iwanari

We provide a complete description of normal affine algebraic varieties over the real numbers endowed with an effective action of the real circle, that is, the real form of the complex multiplicative group whose real locus consists of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Adrien Dubouloz , Alvaro Liendo

By an additive action on an algebraic variety $X$ of dimension $n$ we mean a regular action $\mathbb{G}_a^n \times X \to X$ with an open orbit of the commutative unipotent group $\mathbb{G}_a^n$. We prove that if a complete toric variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Ivan Arzhantsev , Elena Romaskevich

We prove that a normal affine surface $V$ over $\bf C$ admits an effective action of a maximal torus ${\bf T}={\bf C}^{*n}$ ($n\le 2$) such that any other effective ${\bf C}^*$-action is conjugate to a subtorus of $\bf T$ in Aut $(V)$, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Flenner , Mikhail Zaidenberg

In 2021, Dzhunusov and Zaitseva classified two-dimensional normal affine commutative algebraic monoids. In this work, we extend this classification to noncommutative monoid structures on normal affine surfaces. We prove that two-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Boris Bilich

The main result of this paper is that every (separated) toric variety which has a semigroup structure compatible with multiplication on the underlying torus is necessarily affine. In the course of proving this statement, we also give a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Boyarchenko

A description of transitive actions of a semisimple algebraic group G on toric varieties is obtained. Every toric variety admitting such an action lies between a product of punctured affine spaces and a product of projective spaces. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Sergey A. Gaifullin

We study fixed points of smooth torus actions on closed manifolds using fixed point formulas and equivariant elliptic genera. We also give applications to positively curved Riemannian manifolds with symmetry.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-19 Anand Dessai

We prove the LeBrun-Salamon Conjecture in low dimensions. More precisely, we show that a contact Fano manifold X of dimension 2n+1 that has reductive automorphism group of rank at least n-2 is necessarily homogeneous. This implies that any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Jarosław Buczyński , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski , Andrzej Weber