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Related papers: Morphodynamics of surface-attached active drops

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Microdrop impact and spreading phenomena are explored as an interface formation process using a recently developed computational framework. The accuracy of the results obtained from this framework for the simulation of high deformation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. E. Sprittles , Y. D. Shikhmurzaev

To develop a minimal model for a cell moving in a crowded environment such as in tissue, we investigate the response of a liquid drop of active matter moving on a flat rigid substrate to forces applied at its boundaries. We consider two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-24 Aondoyima Ioratim-Uba , Aurore Loisy , Silke Henkes , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

A salient feature of topological phases are surface states and many of the widely studied physical properties are directly tied to their existence. Although less explored, a variety of topological phases can however similarly be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Toshikaze Kariyado , Robert-Jan Slager

Droplet impact on surfaces is ubiquitous in many natural and industrial processes. While the impact dynamics of droplets composed of simple fluids have been studied extensively, droplets containing particles are less explored, but are more…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-30 Boqian Yan , Xiaoyu Tang

Drops impacting on a surface are ubiquitous in our everyday experience. This impact is understood within a commonly accepted hydrodynamic picture: it is initiated by a rapid shock and a subsequent ejection of a sheet leading to beautiful…

Morphodynamic equations governing the behaviour of active nematic fluids on deformable curved surfaces are constructed in the large deformation limit. Emphasis is placed on the formulation of objective rates that account for normal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-22 Sami C. Al-Izzi , Richard G. Morris

The rich structures arising from the impingement dynamics of water drops onto solid substrates at high velocities are investigated numerically. Current methodologies in the aircraft industry estimating water collection on aircraft surfaces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-04 Radu Cimpeanu , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

We study the interplay of activity, order and flow through a set of coarse-grained equations governing the hydrodynamic velocity, concentration and stress fields in a suspension of active, energy-dissipating particles. We make several…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Yashodhan Hatwalne , Sriram Ramaswamy , Madan Rao , R. Aditi Simha

We report on a new mode of self-propulsion exhibited by compact drops of active liquids on a substrate which, remarkably, is tractionless, i.e., which imparts no mechanical stress locally on the surface. We show, both analytically and by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-08 Aurore Loisy , Jens Eggers , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We consider the dynamics of active nematics droplets on flat surfaces, based on the continuum hydrodynamic theory. We investigate a wide range of dynamical regimes as a function of the activity and droplet size on surfaces characterized by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-11 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Hélio R. J. C. Figueiredo , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

We compare numerical and experimental results exploring the behaviour of liquid drops moving across a surface patterned with hydrophobic and hydrophilic stripes. A lattice Boltzmann algorithm is used to solve the hydrodynamic equations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-27 H. Kusumaatmaja , J. Leopoldes , A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

Within the framework of mode-coupling theory, we present a simple model for describing dense assemblies of active (self-propelled) spherical colloidal particles. For isotropic suspensions, we demonstrate that the glass transition is shifted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-10 T. F. F. Farage , J. M. Brader

Understanding the complex patterns in space-time exhibited by active systems has been the subject of much interest in recent times. Complementing this forward problem is the inverse problem of controlling active matter. Here we use optimal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-12 Suraj Shankar , Vidya Raju , L. Mahadevan

We show theoretically that an imposed uniaxial anisotropy leads to new universality classes for the dynamics of active particles suspended in a viscous fluid. In the homogeneous state, their concentration relaxes superdiffusively, stirred…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-26 Lokrshi Prawar Dadhichi , Suvendra K. Sahoo , K. Vijay Kumar , Sriram Ramaswamy

In an effort to study the stability of contact lines in fluids, we consider the dynamics of a drop of incompressible viscous Stokes fluid evolving above a one-dimensional flat surface under the influence of gravity. This is a free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Ian Tice , Lei Wu

The impact of fluid drops on solid substrates has widespread interest in many industrial coating and spraying applications, such as ink-jet printing and agricultural pesticide sprays. Many of the fluids used in these applications are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-07 Phalguni Shah , Michelle M. Driscoll

Active filaments, such as microtubules with attached cargo-carrying motor proteins, are important dynamic structures for fluid transport in and around living cells. The mathematical models of active filaments appearing in the literature…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-19 Ilteber R. Ozdemir , Bethany Clarke , Yongyun Hwang , Eric E. Keaveny

Active liquid crystals or active gels are soft materials which can be physically realised e.g. by preparing a solution of cytoskeletal filaments interacting with molecular motors. We study the hydrodynamics of an active liquid crystal in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-29 D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini , M. E. Cates , J. M. Yeomans

We derive general depth-integrated model equations for overland flows featuring the evolution of suspended sediment that may be eroded from or deposited onto the underlying topography ('morphodynamics'). The resulting equations include…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-29 Jake Langham , Mark J. Woodhouse , Andrew J. Hogg , Luke T. Jenkins , Jeremy C. Phillips

In nature, high-speed rain drops often impact and spread on curved surfaces e.g. tree leaves. Although a drop impact on a surface is a traditional topic for industrial applications, drop-impact dynamics on curved surfaces in natural…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-09 Ming Long , Jalil Hasanyan , Sunghwan Jung