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Recent work suggests that TCP throughput stability and predictability within a video viewing session can inform the design of better video bitrate adaptation algorithms. Despite a rich tradition of Internet measurement, however, our…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Yi Sun , Xiaoqi Yin , Nanshu Wang , Junchen Jiang , Vyas Sekar , Yun Jin , Bruno Sinopoli

One of the challenges faced by many video providers is the heterogeneity of network specifications, user requirements, and content compression performance. The universal solution of a fixed bitrate ladder is inadequate in ensuring a high…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-02 Angeliki V. Katsenou , Joel Sole , David R. Bull

Traffic for internet video streaming has been rapidly increasing and is further expected to increase with the higher definition videos and IoT applications, such as 360 degree videos and augmented virtual reality applications. While…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Abubakr Alabbasi , Vaneet Aggarwal , Tian Lan , Yu Xiang , Moo-Ryong Ra , Yih-Farn R. Chen

The main task of HTTP Adaptive Streaming is to adapt video quality dynamically under variable network conditions. This is a key feature for multimedia delivery especially when quality of service cannot be granted network-wide and, e.g.,…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2016-10-10 Zakaria Ye , Rachid El-Azouzi , Tania Jimenez , Francesco De Pellegrini

This paper presents a learning-based method to improve bi-prediction in video coding. In conventional video coding solutions, the motion compensation of blocks from already decoded reference pictures stands out as the principal tool used to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-08 Franck Galpin , Philippe Bordes , Thierry Dumas , Pavel Nikitin , Fabrice Le Leannec

Deadline-aware transmission scheduling in immersive video streaming is crucial. The objective is to guarantee that at least a certain block in multi-links is fully delivered within their deadlines, which is referred to as delivery ratio.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Tongtong Feng , Qi Qi , Bo He , Jingyu Wang

Traditional per-title encoding schemes aim to optimize encoding resolutions to deliver the highest perceptual quality for each representation. However, keeping the encoding time within an acceptable threshold for a smooth user experience is…

Recently, HTTP streaming has become very popular for delivering video over the Internet. For adaptivity, a provider should generate multiple versions of a video as well as the related metadata. Various adaptation methods have been proposed…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Hung. T Le , Hai N. Nguyen , Nam Pham Ngoc , Anh T. Pham , Truong Cong Thang

We study video streaming over a slow fading wireless channel. In a streaming application video packets are required to be decoded and displayed in the order they are transmitted as the transmission goes on. This results in per-packet delay…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-12 Giuseppe Cocco , Deniz Gündüz , Christian Ibars

Cloud-based deployment of content production and broadcast workflows has continued to disrupt the industry after the pandemic. The key tools required for unlocking cloud workflows, e.g., transcoding, metadata parsing, and streaming…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-19 Vibhoothi , Daniel Joseph Ringis , Xin Shu , François Pitié , Zsolt Lorincz , Philippe Brodeur , Anil Kokaram

In recent days, streaming technology has greatly promoted the development in the field of livestream. Due to the excessive length of livestream records, it's quite essential to extract highlight segments with the aim of effective…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Yang Zhao , Xuan Lin , Wenqiang Xu , Maozong Zheng , Zhengyong Liu , Zhou Zhao

This paper describes a novel system that provides key parameters of HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) sessions to the lower layers of the protocol stack. A non-intrusive traffic profiling solution is proposed that observes packet flows at the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Dimitrios Tsilimantos , Theodoros Karagkioules , Amaya Nogales-Gómez , Stefan Valentin

Adaptive live video streaming applications use a fixed predefined configuration for the bitrate ladder with constant framerate and encoding presets in a session. However, selecting optimized framerates and presets for every bitrate ladder…

Current per-shot encoding schemes aim to improve the compression efficiency by shot-level optimization. It splits a source video sequence into shots and imposes optimal sets of encoding parameters to each shot. Per-shot encoding achieved…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-24 Hongcheng Zhong , Jun Xu , Chen Zhu , Donghui Feng , Li Song

Social media, professional sports, and video games are driving rapid growth in live video streaming, on platforms such as Twitch and YouTube Live. Live streaming experience is very susceptible to short-time-scale network congestion since…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-12-07 Sharat Chandra Madanapalli , Alex Mathai , Hassan Habibi Gharakheili , Vijay Sivaraman

Streaming rendered content is an attractive way to bring high-quality graphics to billions of mobile devices that do not have sufficient rendering power. Existing solutions render content on a server at a fixed frame rate, typically 30 or…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-13 Yaru Liu , Joseph G. March , Rafal K. Mantiuk

HTTP Adaptive Streaming (HAS) is a widely adopted method for delivering video content over the Internet, requiring each video to be encoded at multiple bitrates and resolution pairs, known as representations, to adapt to various network…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Kamran Qureshi , Hadi Amirpour , Christian Timmerer

Streaming video is becoming the predominant type of traffic over the Internet with reports forecasting the video content to account for 80% of all traffic by 2019. With significant investment on Internet backbone, the main bottleneck…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Emre Ozfatura , Ozgur Ercetin , Hazer Inaltekin

Video coding is a video compression technique that compresses the original video sequence to produce a smaller archive file or reduce the transmission bandwidth under constraints on the visual quality loss. Rate control (RC) plays a…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Xuekai Wei , Mingliang Zhou , Heqiang Wang , Haoyan Yang , Lei Chen , Sam Kwong

Video analytics are often performed as cloud services in edge settings, mainly to offload computation, and also in situations where the results are not directly consumed at the video sensors. Sending high-quality video data from the edge…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-27 Quazi Mishkatul Alam , Israat Haque , Nael Abu-Ghazaleh