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For n greater or equal 4 we discuss questions concerning global fixed points for isometric actions of Aut(Fn), the automorphism group of a free group of rank n, on complete CAT(0) spaces. We prove that whenever Aut(Fn) acts by isometries on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Olga Varghese

Using the setting of $G$-metric spaces, common fixed point theorems for four maps satisfying the weakly commuting conditions are obtained for various generalized contractive conditions. Several examples are also presented to show the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Talat Nazir , Sergei Silvestrov

The 60 real vectors derived from the vertices of a 600-cell are shown to yield a number of pentagon inequalities that are satisfied by realistic noncontextual theories but violated by quantum mechanics. The replicas of these inequalities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Mordecai Waegell , P. K. Aravind

A review of the state of the art of the comparison between any two different modes of convergence of sequences of measurable functions is carried out with focus on the algebraic structure of the families under analysis. As a complement of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-10 L. Bernal-González , M. C. Calderón-Moreno , P. J. Gerlach-Mena , J. A. Prado-Bassas

In 2017 M. Bessenyei and Z. P\'ales introduced a definition of a triangle function which generates a concept of a generalized triangle inequality in semimetric spaces. Inspired by this concept we discuss already known inequalities in metric…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Evgeniy A. Petrov , Ruslan R. Salimov

We introduce the concept of Calder\'on-Zygmund inequalities on Riemannian manifolds. For $1<p<\infty$, these are inequalities of the form $$ \left\Vert \mathrm{Hess}\left( u\right) \right\Vert _{L^p}\leq C_{1}\left\Vert u\right\Vert…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Batu Güneysu , Stefano Pigola

We establish a family of parametric isoperimetric-type inequalities with multiple geometric quantities for closed convex curves. These inequalities hold under certain parameter conditions. We also prove the equality conditions. Some new…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Heran Zhao

This article examines a family of smooth mappings between Banach spaces and establishes conditions for the existence of their zeros. Applications to fixed-point problems and the Implicit Function Theorem are also discussed.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Oleg Zubelevich

Given a finite set $X$ of points in $R^n$ and a family $F$ of sets generated by the pairs of points of $X$, we determine volumetric and structural conditions for the sets that allow us to guarantee the existence of a positive-fraction…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Alexander Magazinov , Pablo Soberón

We show a fixed-point property of random quotients by plain words for a wide class of CAT(0) spaces.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-02 Hiroyasu Izeki

There has been much recent work on quantum inequalities to constrain negative energy. These are uncertainty principle-type restrictions on the magnitude and duration of negative energy densities or fluxes. We consider several examples of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 L. H. Ford , Michael J. Pfenning , Thomas A. Roman

Suppose the spaces X and X cross A have the same Lusternik-Schnirelmann category: cat(X cross A)= cat(X). Then there is a strict inequality cat(X cross (A halfsmash B)) < cat (X) + cat(A halfsmash B) for every space B, provided the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Norio Iwase , Donald Stanley , Jeffrey Strom

We study some examples when there is actually an equality in the linear algebra bound. When the vectors considered span in fact the entire space. We would like to point out that in some cases this provides some interesting extra information…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Gábor Hegedüs , Lajos Rónyai

Consider a proper cocompact CAT(0) space X. We give a complete algebraic characterisation of amenable groups of isometries of X. For amenable discrete subgroups, an even narrower description is derived, implying Q-linearity in the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Nicolas Monod

We give a criterion for group elements to have fixed points with respect to a semi-simple action on a complete CAT(0) space of finite topological dimension. As an application, we show that Thompson's group T and various generalizations of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Motoko Kato

The quantum marginal problem is concerned with characterizing which collections of quantum states on different subsystems are compatible in the sense that they are the marginals of some multipartite quantum state. Presented here is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-03 Thomas C. Fraser

The present paper analyzes the discrepancy of distribution of rational points on general semisimple algebraic group varieties. The results include mean-square, almost sure, and uniform discrepancy estimates with explicit error bounds, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We propose a family of noncontextuality inequalities and show that they can be used for certification of multiqubit quantum systems. Our scheme, unlike those based on non-locality, does not require spatial separation between the subsystems,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Rafael Santos , Chellasamy Jebarathinam , Remigiusz Augusiak

We show that under certain mild conditions, a metric simplicial complex which satisfies the Ptolemy inequality is a CAT(0) space. Ptolemy's inequality is closely related to inversions of metric spaces. For a large class of metric simplicial…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 S. M. Buckley , J. McDougall , D. J. Wraith

For a k-flat F inside a locally compact CAT(0)-space X, we identify various conditions that ensure that F bounds a (k+1)-dimensional half flat in X. Our conditions are formulated in terms of the ultralimit of X. As applications, we obtain…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-17 S. Francaviglia , J. -F. Lafont